A Risk-Free Protection Index Model for Portfolio Selection with Entropy Constraint under an Uncertainty Framework

This paper aims to develop a risk-free protection index model for portfolio selection based on the uncertain theory. First, the returns of risk assets are assumed as uncertain variables and subject to reputable experts’ evaluations. Second, under this assumption, combining with the risk-free interes...

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Main Authors: Jianwei Gao, Huicheng Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-02-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/19/2/80
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author Jianwei Gao
Huicheng Liu
author_facet Jianwei Gao
Huicheng Liu
author_sort Jianwei Gao
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to develop a risk-free protection index model for portfolio selection based on the uncertain theory. First, the returns of risk assets are assumed as uncertain variables and subject to reputable experts’ evaluations. Second, under this assumption, combining with the risk-free interest rate we define a risk-free protection index (RFPI), which can measure the protection degree when the loss of risk assets happens. Third, note that the proportion entropy serves as a complementary means to reduce the risk by the preset diversification requirement. We put forward a risk-free protection index model with an entropy constraint under an uncertainty framework by applying the RFPI, Huang’s risk index model (RIM), and mean-variance-entropy model (MVEM). Furthermore, to solve our portfolio model, an algorithm is given to estimate the uncertain expected return and standard deviation of different risk assets by applying the Delphi method. Finally, an example is provided to show that the risk-free protection index model performs better than the traditional MVEM and RIM.
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spelling doaj.art-823388d978a54e1a8af5370fa7eff68e2022-12-22T04:04:13ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002017-02-011928010.3390/e19020080e19020080A Risk-Free Protection Index Model for Portfolio Selection with Entropy Constraint under an Uncertainty FrameworkJianwei Gao0Huicheng Liu1School of Economics and Management, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, ChinaThis paper aims to develop a risk-free protection index model for portfolio selection based on the uncertain theory. First, the returns of risk assets are assumed as uncertain variables and subject to reputable experts’ evaluations. Second, under this assumption, combining with the risk-free interest rate we define a risk-free protection index (RFPI), which can measure the protection degree when the loss of risk assets happens. Third, note that the proportion entropy serves as a complementary means to reduce the risk by the preset diversification requirement. We put forward a risk-free protection index model with an entropy constraint under an uncertainty framework by applying the RFPI, Huang’s risk index model (RIM), and mean-variance-entropy model (MVEM). Furthermore, to solve our portfolio model, an algorithm is given to estimate the uncertain expected return and standard deviation of different risk assets by applying the Delphi method. Finally, an example is provided to show that the risk-free protection index model performs better than the traditional MVEM and RIM.http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/19/2/80portfolio selectionrisk free protection indexentropy constrainuncertain variable
spellingShingle Jianwei Gao
Huicheng Liu
A Risk-Free Protection Index Model for Portfolio Selection with Entropy Constraint under an Uncertainty Framework
Entropy
portfolio selection
risk free protection index
entropy constrain
uncertain variable
title A Risk-Free Protection Index Model for Portfolio Selection with Entropy Constraint under an Uncertainty Framework
title_full A Risk-Free Protection Index Model for Portfolio Selection with Entropy Constraint under an Uncertainty Framework
title_fullStr A Risk-Free Protection Index Model for Portfolio Selection with Entropy Constraint under an Uncertainty Framework
title_full_unstemmed A Risk-Free Protection Index Model for Portfolio Selection with Entropy Constraint under an Uncertainty Framework
title_short A Risk-Free Protection Index Model for Portfolio Selection with Entropy Constraint under an Uncertainty Framework
title_sort risk free protection index model for portfolio selection with entropy constraint under an uncertainty framework
topic portfolio selection
risk free protection index
entropy constrain
uncertain variable
url http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/19/2/80
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AT huichengliu ariskfreeprotectionindexmodelforportfolioselectionwithentropyconstraintunderanuncertaintyframework
AT jianweigao riskfreeprotectionindexmodelforportfolioselectionwithentropyconstraintunderanuncertaintyframework
AT huichengliu riskfreeprotectionindexmodelforportfolioselectionwithentropyconstraintunderanuncertaintyframework