Revision of Prodontocharax and revalidation of Amblystilbe (Teleostei: Characidae: Cheirodontinae), with description of a new species
Abstract Prodontocharax species are revised and the genus Amblystilbe is revalidated based on analysis of type-material and additional specimens. Both genera are diagnosed based on unique synapomorphies among members of the Cheirodontinae related to shape, size, number and arrangement of teeth in th...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia
2023-09-01
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Series: | Neotropical Ichthyology |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252023000300206&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Vinicius A. Bertaco Junior Chuctaya Fernando C. Jerep Luiz R. Malabarba |
author_facet | Vinicius A. Bertaco Junior Chuctaya Fernando C. Jerep Luiz R. Malabarba |
author_sort | Vinicius A. Bertaco |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Prodontocharax species are revised and the genus Amblystilbe is revalidated based on analysis of type-material and additional specimens. Both genera are diagnosed based on unique synapomorphies among members of the Cheirodontinae related to shape, size, number and arrangement of teeth in the jaw bones. Prodontocharax melanotus, from the upper rio Madeira basin, Brazil and Bolivia, is redescribed, and a new species is described from the rio Huallaga basin, Peru. The genus Amblystilbe and its type-species, A. howesi, are redescribed from the Amazonas River basin, Bolivia, Brazil, and Peru, and Prodontocharax alleni is considered a junior synonym of A. howesi. The two species of Prodontocharax are distinguished by the color pattern, number of lamellae of the olfactory rosette in male and female and number of gill rakers, and differ from A. howesi by the number and shape of teeth, color pattern and number of branched anal-fin rays. According to recent studies, the species of Prodontocharax and A. howesi cluster into two distinct clades among the cheirodontines. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:49:14Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8238d0f73fa04357b5ab987902ca1c7a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1982-0224 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:49:14Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia |
record_format | Article |
series | Neotropical Ichthyology |
spelling | doaj.art-8238d0f73fa04357b5ab987902ca1c7a2023-09-19T07:46:53ZengSociedade Brasileira de IctiologiaNeotropical Ichthyology1982-02242023-09-0121310.1590/1982-0224-2023-0031Revision of Prodontocharax and revalidation of Amblystilbe (Teleostei: Characidae: Cheirodontinae), with description of a new speciesVinicius A. Bertacohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3919-6042Junior Chuctayahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8876-4675Fernando C. Jerephttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3561-6887Luiz R. Malabarbahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9607-3735Abstract Prodontocharax species are revised and the genus Amblystilbe is revalidated based on analysis of type-material and additional specimens. Both genera are diagnosed based on unique synapomorphies among members of the Cheirodontinae related to shape, size, number and arrangement of teeth in the jaw bones. Prodontocharax melanotus, from the upper rio Madeira basin, Brazil and Bolivia, is redescribed, and a new species is described from the rio Huallaga basin, Peru. The genus Amblystilbe and its type-species, A. howesi, are redescribed from the Amazonas River basin, Bolivia, Brazil, and Peru, and Prodontocharax alleni is considered a junior synonym of A. howesi. The two species of Prodontocharax are distinguished by the color pattern, number of lamellae of the olfactory rosette in male and female and number of gill rakers, and differ from A. howesi by the number and shape of teeth, color pattern and number of branched anal-fin rays. According to recent studies, the species of Prodontocharax and A. howesi cluster into two distinct clades among the cheirodontines.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252023000300206&lng=en&tlng=enAmazon basinCharaciformesCheirodontiniNeotropicalTaxonomy |
spellingShingle | Vinicius A. Bertaco Junior Chuctaya Fernando C. Jerep Luiz R. Malabarba Revision of Prodontocharax and revalidation of Amblystilbe (Teleostei: Characidae: Cheirodontinae), with description of a new species Neotropical Ichthyology Amazon basin Characiformes Cheirodontini Neotropical Taxonomy |
title | Revision of Prodontocharax and revalidation of Amblystilbe (Teleostei: Characidae: Cheirodontinae), with description of a new species |
title_full | Revision of Prodontocharax and revalidation of Amblystilbe (Teleostei: Characidae: Cheirodontinae), with description of a new species |
title_fullStr | Revision of Prodontocharax and revalidation of Amblystilbe (Teleostei: Characidae: Cheirodontinae), with description of a new species |
title_full_unstemmed | Revision of Prodontocharax and revalidation of Amblystilbe (Teleostei: Characidae: Cheirodontinae), with description of a new species |
title_short | Revision of Prodontocharax and revalidation of Amblystilbe (Teleostei: Characidae: Cheirodontinae), with description of a new species |
title_sort | revision of prodontocharax and revalidation of amblystilbe teleostei characidae cheirodontinae with description of a new species |
topic | Amazon basin Characiformes Cheirodontini Neotropical Taxonomy |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252023000300206&lng=en&tlng=en |
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