“De + infinitivo”: Entre la modalidad deóntica y la condicionalidad

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ana M. Marcovecchio, Hilda Albano, Andrés Kaller
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de Buenos Aires 2014-07-01
Series:Signo y Seña
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/sys/article/view/3073
Description
Summary:<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <o:OfficeDocumentSettings> <o:TargetScreenSize>800x600</o:TargetScreenSize> </o:OfficeDocumentSettings> </xml><![endif]--><p class="Resumen" style="margin-left: 0cm; text-align: left; line-height: normal;" align="left"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'DejaVu Serif','serif';">En este trabajo, de corte cualitativo y desde una perspectiva cognitivo-funcional, nos proponemos, por un lado, vincular las cláusulas de &lt;<em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">de</em> + infinitivo&gt;, con interpretación deóntica, de</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'DejaVu Serif','serif'; mso-ansi-language: ES;" lang="ES"> carácter predominantemente coloquial aunque no incorrecto,</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'DejaVu Serif','serif';"> con las completivas introducidas por <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">si</em>, como índice de pregunta total (<em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Le dijo / habló de ir a tomar una copa ~ Le preguntó / le propuso si iban a tomar una copa</em>). Asimismo, buscamos establecer las relaciones entre estos valores modales y el de condicionalidad, presentes en las prótasis condicionales, tanto con <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">si</em> como con <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">de</em> (<em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Si vamos al cine / De ir al cine, elegiremos una comedia romántica</em>). En ese sentido, se considera que <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">de</em> ingresa en un proceso de gramaticalización:</span><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'DejaVu Serif','serif'; mso-ansi-language: ES;" lang="ES"> pasa del típico comportamiento de la preposición al funcionamiento esperable para una conjunción (como ocurre en otras lenguas romances), con el requisito de incorporar una forma verbal, aunque limitada al infinitivo. Precisamente, será en interacción con los significados temporales y aspectuales del infinitivo más las propiedades de la predicación con que se vincula como irá especializándose hasta transformarse en elemento modal.</span></p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:TrackMoves/> <w:TrackFormatting/> <w:HyphenationZone>21</w:HyphenationZone> <w:PunctuationKerning/> <w:ValidateAgainstSchemas/> <w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:IgnoreMixedContent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:DoNotPromoteQF/> <w:LidThemeOther>ES-AR</w:LidThemeOther> <w:LidThemeAsian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:LidThemeComplexScript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:DontGrowAutofit/> <w:SplitPgBreakAndParaMark/> <w:EnableOpenTypeKerning/> <w:DontFlipMirrorIndents/> 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