Scirrhous eosinophilic gastritis in two dogs

ABSTRACT: Scirrhous eosinophilic gastritis (SEG) is characterized by diffuse infiltration of eosinophils and concomitant fibrovascular tissue proliferation in the stomach wall. The condition is a rare occurrence with an unknown cause. Two dogs were examined with a history of progressive weight loss,...

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Main Authors: Cláudio João Mourão Laisse, Neusa Barbosa Castro, Eduardo Conceição de Oliveira, Matheus Viezzer Bianchi, Gabriela Fredo, Amanda dos Santos Siviero, Daniela Jardim Lopes, Saulo Petinatti Pavarini, David Driemeier, Luciana Sonne
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria 2016-05-01
Series:Ciência Rural
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000500881&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Cláudio João Mourão Laisse
Neusa Barbosa Castro
Eduardo Conceição de Oliveira
Matheus Viezzer Bianchi
Gabriela Fredo
Amanda dos Santos Siviero
Daniela Jardim Lopes
Saulo Petinatti Pavarini
David Driemeier
Luciana Sonne
author_facet Cláudio João Mourão Laisse
Neusa Barbosa Castro
Eduardo Conceição de Oliveira
Matheus Viezzer Bianchi
Gabriela Fredo
Amanda dos Santos Siviero
Daniela Jardim Lopes
Saulo Petinatti Pavarini
David Driemeier
Luciana Sonne
author_sort Cláudio João Mourão Laisse
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: Scirrhous eosinophilic gastritis (SEG) is characterized by diffuse infiltration of eosinophils and concomitant fibrovascular tissue proliferation in the stomach wall. The condition is a rare occurrence with an unknown cause. Two dogs were examined with a history of progressive weight loss, emesis, melena and anorexia. Complete blood cell counts of both cases revealed anemia and eosinophilia, while ultrasonography examination revealed thickening of the stomach wall. Due to suspected gastric neoplasia and a poor clinical prognosis, the dogs were euthanized. At necropsy, both had markedly distended stomachs with a diffusely thickened and firm wall. The spleens of both dogs were enlarged with a nodular surface. Histological evaluation revealed diffuse infiltrate of eosinophils, fibrovascular tissue proliferation and fibrinoid degeneration in blood vessel walls of stomach and spleen. SEG is a rare pathological condition that must be considered as a possible diagnosis in dogs presenting gastrointestinal signs and eosinophilia.
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spelling doaj.art-82417e838e034e7ea33f3165977289b62022-12-21T22:20:51ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCiência Rural1678-45962016-05-0146588188410.1590/0103-8478cr20151112S0103-84782016000500881Scirrhous eosinophilic gastritis in two dogsCláudio João Mourão LaisseNeusa Barbosa CastroEduardo Conceição de OliveiraMatheus Viezzer BianchiGabriela FredoAmanda dos Santos SivieroDaniela Jardim LopesSaulo Petinatti PavariniDavid DriemeierLuciana SonneABSTRACT: Scirrhous eosinophilic gastritis (SEG) is characterized by diffuse infiltration of eosinophils and concomitant fibrovascular tissue proliferation in the stomach wall. The condition is a rare occurrence with an unknown cause. Two dogs were examined with a history of progressive weight loss, emesis, melena and anorexia. Complete blood cell counts of both cases revealed anemia and eosinophilia, while ultrasonography examination revealed thickening of the stomach wall. Due to suspected gastric neoplasia and a poor clinical prognosis, the dogs were euthanized. At necropsy, both had markedly distended stomachs with a diffusely thickened and firm wall. The spleens of both dogs were enlarged with a nodular surface. Histological evaluation revealed diffuse infiltrate of eosinophils, fibrovascular tissue proliferation and fibrinoid degeneration in blood vessel walls of stomach and spleen. SEG is a rare pathological condition that must be considered as a possible diagnosis in dogs presenting gastrointestinal signs and eosinophilia.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000500881&lng=en&tlng=encãoeosinofiliagastroenteritegastropatia
spellingShingle Cláudio João Mourão Laisse
Neusa Barbosa Castro
Eduardo Conceição de Oliveira
Matheus Viezzer Bianchi
Gabriela Fredo
Amanda dos Santos Siviero
Daniela Jardim Lopes
Saulo Petinatti Pavarini
David Driemeier
Luciana Sonne
Scirrhous eosinophilic gastritis in two dogs
Ciência Rural
cão
eosinofilia
gastroenterite
gastropatia
title Scirrhous eosinophilic gastritis in two dogs
title_full Scirrhous eosinophilic gastritis in two dogs
title_fullStr Scirrhous eosinophilic gastritis in two dogs
title_full_unstemmed Scirrhous eosinophilic gastritis in two dogs
title_short Scirrhous eosinophilic gastritis in two dogs
title_sort scirrhous eosinophilic gastritis in two dogs
topic cão
eosinofilia
gastroenterite
gastropatia
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000500881&lng=en&tlng=en
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