Impact of voltage subharmonics and interharmonics on currents in single-phase induction motors

In very low power drives, a single-phase induction motor is used. This motor, like the 3-phase induction squirrel-cage motor, requires a voltage supply with suitable parameters – of suitable quality, in practice. In energy systems, voltage quality distortions may occur in connection with the deviati...

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Main Author: Marcin Pepliński
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gdynia Maritime University 2021-09-01
Series:Scientific Journal of Gdynia Maritime University
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.umg.edu.pl/index.php/sjgmu/article/view/57
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author Marcin Pepliński
author_facet Marcin Pepliński
author_sort Marcin Pepliński
collection DOAJ
description In very low power drives, a single-phase induction motor is used. This motor, like the 3-phase induction squirrel-cage motor, requires a voltage supply with suitable parameters – of suitable quality, in practice. In energy systems, voltage quality distortions may occur in connection with the deviation of the RMS voltage and the occurrence of harmonics, subharmonics and interharmonics in its waveforms. Subharmonics and interharmonics in the voltage waveforms are particularly detrimental to induction motors. They cause, for example, additional power losses, electromagnetic torque pulsation and motor vibrations. It should be stressed that the existing publications on the impact of the considered distortions on the induction squirrel-cage motor are almost only applicable to 3-phase machines. The article presents the results of research on the influence of subharmonic and interharmonic voltage components on the single-phase induction squirrel-cage motor.
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spelling doaj.art-824266134d1b4210b7bccedce20369492024-04-23T03:13:43ZengGdynia Maritime UniversityScientific Journal of Gdynia Maritime University2657-58412657-69882021-09-01111910.26408/119.04Impact of voltage subharmonics and interharmonics on currents in single-phase induction motorsMarcin Pepliński0Gdynia Maritime University, Morska 81–87, 81–225 Gdynia, Poland, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Marine Electrical Power EngineeringIn very low power drives, a single-phase induction motor is used. This motor, like the 3-phase induction squirrel-cage motor, requires a voltage supply with suitable parameters – of suitable quality, in practice. In energy systems, voltage quality distortions may occur in connection with the deviation of the RMS voltage and the occurrence of harmonics, subharmonics and interharmonics in its waveforms. Subharmonics and interharmonics in the voltage waveforms are particularly detrimental to induction motors. They cause, for example, additional power losses, electromagnetic torque pulsation and motor vibrations. It should be stressed that the existing publications on the impact of the considered distortions on the induction squirrel-cage motor are almost only applicable to 3-phase machines. The article presents the results of research on the influence of subharmonic and interharmonic voltage components on the single-phase induction squirrel-cage motor.https://ojs.umg.edu.pl/index.php/sjgmu/article/view/57voltage qualitysingle-phase induction motorsubharmonicsinterharmonics
spellingShingle Marcin Pepliński
Impact of voltage subharmonics and interharmonics on currents in single-phase induction motors
Scientific Journal of Gdynia Maritime University
voltage quality
single-phase induction motor
subharmonics
interharmonics
title Impact of voltage subharmonics and interharmonics on currents in single-phase induction motors
title_full Impact of voltage subharmonics and interharmonics on currents in single-phase induction motors
title_fullStr Impact of voltage subharmonics and interharmonics on currents in single-phase induction motors
title_full_unstemmed Impact of voltage subharmonics and interharmonics on currents in single-phase induction motors
title_short Impact of voltage subharmonics and interharmonics on currents in single-phase induction motors
title_sort impact of voltage subharmonics and interharmonics on currents in single phase induction motors
topic voltage quality
single-phase induction motor
subharmonics
interharmonics
url https://ojs.umg.edu.pl/index.php/sjgmu/article/view/57
work_keys_str_mv AT marcinpeplinski impactofvoltagesubharmonicsandinterharmonicsoncurrentsinsinglephaseinductionmotors