Community pharmacists' interest in and attitude to pharmacy practice research in Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study.

Pharmacy practice-research became an important component in the pharmacy practice. However, limited studies were conducted in sub-Saharan Africa to understand the pharmacists' interest and attitude towards pharmacy practice-research. We aimed to assess the community pharmacists' interest a...

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Main Authors: Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula, Eyob Alemayehu Gebreyohannes, Begashaw Melaku Gebresillassie, Daniel Asfaw Erku, Chernet Tafere Negesse, Yared Belete Belay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5472273?pdf=render
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author Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula
Eyob Alemayehu Gebreyohannes
Begashaw Melaku Gebresillassie
Daniel Asfaw Erku
Chernet Tafere Negesse
Yared Belete Belay
author_facet Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula
Eyob Alemayehu Gebreyohannes
Begashaw Melaku Gebresillassie
Daniel Asfaw Erku
Chernet Tafere Negesse
Yared Belete Belay
author_sort Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula
collection DOAJ
description Pharmacy practice-research became an important component in the pharmacy practice. However, limited studies were conducted in sub-Saharan Africa to understand the pharmacists' interest and attitude towards pharmacy practice-research. We aimed to assess the community pharmacists' interest and attitude towards pharmacy practice-research in Ethiopia. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among community pharmacists in eight major cities in Ethiopia. A validated 25-item self-administered questionnaire covering interest and attitude related to pharmacy practice-research was distributed. Responses were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. A total of 389 community pharmacists responded to the survey (response rate- 88.4%). Most of community pharmacists showed a high level of interest and positive attitude in being involved in all aspects of pharmacy practice-research. The median summary score for interest and attitude were 38 (IQR 20-40) (range possible 10-50) and 30 (IQR 18-39), respectively. Sixty-seven percent of the respondents thought about being involved in research, felt research is important for their career (57.6%), confident to conduct the research (56.2%), and agreed that research is a part of pharmacy practice (48.5%). However, only forty-six percent agreed that they underwent research training. A multivariate analysis showed that females were more interested in pharmacy practice research than males [AOR: 1.50, 95% CI: 0.99-2.27; p<0.05]. Community pharmacists showed high interest towards several areas of research competencies and demonstrated positive attitude towards pharmacy practice-research. Our findings suggest that providing research training to community pharmacists may contribute in undertaking research activities and build the research capacity in Ethiopia.
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spelling doaj.art-82456d22be474f4bb11592ee1a3201282022-12-21T23:07:00ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01126e017891910.1371/journal.pone.0178919Community pharmacists' interest in and attitude to pharmacy practice research in Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study.Akshaya Srikanth BhagavathulaEyob Alemayehu GebreyohannesBegashaw Melaku GebresillassieDaniel Asfaw ErkuChernet Tafere NegesseYared Belete BelayPharmacy practice-research became an important component in the pharmacy practice. However, limited studies were conducted in sub-Saharan Africa to understand the pharmacists' interest and attitude towards pharmacy practice-research. We aimed to assess the community pharmacists' interest and attitude towards pharmacy practice-research in Ethiopia. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among community pharmacists in eight major cities in Ethiopia. A validated 25-item self-administered questionnaire covering interest and attitude related to pharmacy practice-research was distributed. Responses were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. A total of 389 community pharmacists responded to the survey (response rate- 88.4%). Most of community pharmacists showed a high level of interest and positive attitude in being involved in all aspects of pharmacy practice-research. The median summary score for interest and attitude were 38 (IQR 20-40) (range possible 10-50) and 30 (IQR 18-39), respectively. Sixty-seven percent of the respondents thought about being involved in research, felt research is important for their career (57.6%), confident to conduct the research (56.2%), and agreed that research is a part of pharmacy practice (48.5%). However, only forty-six percent agreed that they underwent research training. A multivariate analysis showed that females were more interested in pharmacy practice research than males [AOR: 1.50, 95% CI: 0.99-2.27; p<0.05]. Community pharmacists showed high interest towards several areas of research competencies and demonstrated positive attitude towards pharmacy practice-research. Our findings suggest that providing research training to community pharmacists may contribute in undertaking research activities and build the research capacity in Ethiopia.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5472273?pdf=render
spellingShingle Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula
Eyob Alemayehu Gebreyohannes
Begashaw Melaku Gebresillassie
Daniel Asfaw Erku
Chernet Tafere Negesse
Yared Belete Belay
Community pharmacists' interest in and attitude to pharmacy practice research in Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study.
PLoS ONE
title Community pharmacists' interest in and attitude to pharmacy practice research in Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study.
title_full Community pharmacists' interest in and attitude to pharmacy practice research in Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study.
title_fullStr Community pharmacists' interest in and attitude to pharmacy practice research in Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study.
title_full_unstemmed Community pharmacists' interest in and attitude to pharmacy practice research in Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study.
title_short Community pharmacists' interest in and attitude to pharmacy practice research in Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study.
title_sort community pharmacists interest in and attitude to pharmacy practice research in ethiopia a cross sectional study
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5472273?pdf=render
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