Novel Approach to Analyze All-Round Kinematic Stability During Curving Steps
From the viewpoint of the stability of biped walking, the stability for both anteroposterior, lateral, and diagonal directions should be considered owing to the frequent occurrence of turning and curving motions in the daily environment. In this study, a measure called the all-round margin of stabil...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IEEE
2023-01-01
|
Series: | IEEE Access |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10029360/ |
_version_ | 1811172271366078464 |
---|---|
author | Yasuhiro Akiyama Yosuke Kuboki Shogo Okamoto Yoji Yamada |
author_facet | Yasuhiro Akiyama Yosuke Kuboki Shogo Okamoto Yoji Yamada |
author_sort | Yasuhiro Akiyama |
collection | DOAJ |
description | From the viewpoint of the stability of biped walking, the stability for both anteroposterior, lateral, and diagonal directions should be considered owing to the frequent occurrence of turning and curving motions in the daily environment. In this study, a measure called the all-round margin of stability (MoS) is proposed to evaluate the kinematic balance of the all-round direction. A curving experiment was performed to analyze the characteristics of the all-round MoS. The curving gait was recorded with and without the restriction of hip rotation. The all-round MoS of trials were classified using cluster analysis, and the characteristics of curving motion were extracted from gait parameters using factor analysis. By comparing the characteristics of the all-round MoS and factor scores, the features of the all-round MoS were discussed. The results suggest that the effect of the parameters on the MoS, such as the velocity of the center of gravity and step width, matched the characteristics of the all-round MoS. Thus, the effect of the range of motion of hip rotation on curving gait was analyzed using an all-round MoS. The all-round MoS helps visualize the anisotropy of balance, which then enables estimation of the direction with high fall risk. Furthermore, the all-round MoS enables to evaluate and improve the performance of gait assist devices such as exoskeletons. This study proposes the concept of all-round MoS as the method to evaluate balance in diagonal direction especially for complex gait. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T17:27:07Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-824d3e2872f04a2cbac525fb53bbfee3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2169-3536 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T17:27:07Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | Article |
series | IEEE Access |
spelling | doaj.art-824d3e2872f04a2cbac525fb53bbfee32023-02-04T00:00:31ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-0111103261033510.1109/ACCESS.2023.324044110029360Novel Approach to Analyze All-Round Kinematic Stability During Curving StepsYasuhiro Akiyama0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4169-3734Yosuke Kuboki1Shogo Okamoto2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2116-7734Yoji Yamada3Department of Mechanical Systems Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Aichi, JapanFaculty of Textile Science and Technology, Shinshu University, Nagano, JapanDepartment of Computer Science, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo, JapanToyota College, Toyota, National Institute of Technology, Aichi, JapanFrom the viewpoint of the stability of biped walking, the stability for both anteroposterior, lateral, and diagonal directions should be considered owing to the frequent occurrence of turning and curving motions in the daily environment. In this study, a measure called the all-round margin of stability (MoS) is proposed to evaluate the kinematic balance of the all-round direction. A curving experiment was performed to analyze the characteristics of the all-round MoS. The curving gait was recorded with and without the restriction of hip rotation. The all-round MoS of trials were classified using cluster analysis, and the characteristics of curving motion were extracted from gait parameters using factor analysis. By comparing the characteristics of the all-round MoS and factor scores, the features of the all-round MoS were discussed. The results suggest that the effect of the parameters on the MoS, such as the velocity of the center of gravity and step width, matched the characteristics of the all-round MoS. Thus, the effect of the range of motion of hip rotation on curving gait was analyzed using an all-round MoS. The all-round MoS helps visualize the anisotropy of balance, which then enables estimation of the direction with high fall risk. Furthermore, the all-round MoS enables to evaluate and improve the performance of gait assist devices such as exoskeletons. This study proposes the concept of all-round MoS as the method to evaluate balance in diagonal direction especially for complex gait.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10029360/Curving gaitgait stabilitymargin of stabilityrange of motionexoskeleton |
spellingShingle | Yasuhiro Akiyama Yosuke Kuboki Shogo Okamoto Yoji Yamada Novel Approach to Analyze All-Round Kinematic Stability During Curving Steps IEEE Access Curving gait gait stability margin of stability range of motion exoskeleton |
title | Novel Approach to Analyze All-Round Kinematic Stability During Curving Steps |
title_full | Novel Approach to Analyze All-Round Kinematic Stability During Curving Steps |
title_fullStr | Novel Approach to Analyze All-Round Kinematic Stability During Curving Steps |
title_full_unstemmed | Novel Approach to Analyze All-Round Kinematic Stability During Curving Steps |
title_short | Novel Approach to Analyze All-Round Kinematic Stability During Curving Steps |
title_sort | novel approach to analyze all round kinematic stability during curving steps |
topic | Curving gait gait stability margin of stability range of motion exoskeleton |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10029360/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yasuhiroakiyama novelapproachtoanalyzeallroundkinematicstabilityduringcurvingsteps AT yosukekuboki novelapproachtoanalyzeallroundkinematicstabilityduringcurvingsteps AT shogookamoto novelapproachtoanalyzeallroundkinematicstabilityduringcurvingsteps AT yojiyamada novelapproachtoanalyzeallroundkinematicstabilityduringcurvingsteps |