Influence of spaces between raised dot patterns and raised boundary lines on perceptibility of tactile guide map lines

Tactile guide maps are well-known information support tools for visually impaired people. In a tactile guide map, area information is expressed by use of raised dot patterns and raised boundary lines. Tactile guide map designers must place spaces between these raised dot patterns and raised boundary...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Harumi MATSUMORI, Kouki DOI, Hiroshi FUJIMOTO
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2016-11-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/82/844/82_16-00267/_pdf/-char/en
_version_ 1811317757255352320
author Harumi MATSUMORI
Kouki DOI
Hiroshi FUJIMOTO
author_facet Harumi MATSUMORI
Kouki DOI
Hiroshi FUJIMOTO
author_sort Harumi MATSUMORI
collection DOAJ
description Tactile guide maps are well-known information support tools for visually impaired people. In a tactile guide map, area information is expressed by use of raised dot patterns and raised boundary lines. Tactile guide map designers must place spaces between these raised dot patterns and raised boundary lines so that tactile guide map users can easily identify the lines. However, there is a lack of quantitative data on the perceptibility of tactile guide map lines. In this study, we investigated the influence of the spaces between the raised dot patterns and raised boundary lines on the perceptibility of the tactile guide map lines. We made test pieces with seven different dot distances for dot patterns and five different space distances. The participants included 40 sighted people (20 younger and 20 older ones) as tactile guide map beginner users. The participants were asked to identify the direction of a line, which could be horizontal, vertical, diagonally left up, or diagonally right up. Based on these results, we found that the raised boundary lines were highly easy to identify when the distance between the raised dot patterns and raised boundary lines was greater than 5 mm. This knowledge will be helpful for tactile guide map designers.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T12:13:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8250a70feb0b477d87536241bbbef8c4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2187-9761
language Japanese
last_indexed 2024-04-13T12:13:52Z
publishDate 2016-11-01
publisher The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
record_format Article
series Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
spelling doaj.art-8250a70feb0b477d87536241bbbef8c42022-12-22T02:47:25ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612016-11-018284416-0026716-0026710.1299/transjsme.16-00267transjsmeInfluence of spaces between raised dot patterns and raised boundary lines on perceptibility of tactile guide map linesHarumi MATSUMORI0Kouki DOI1Hiroshi FUJIMOTO2Waseda UniversityNational Institute of Special Needs EducationWaseda UniversityTactile guide maps are well-known information support tools for visually impaired people. In a tactile guide map, area information is expressed by use of raised dot patterns and raised boundary lines. Tactile guide map designers must place spaces between these raised dot patterns and raised boundary lines so that tactile guide map users can easily identify the lines. However, there is a lack of quantitative data on the perceptibility of tactile guide map lines. In this study, we investigated the influence of the spaces between the raised dot patterns and raised boundary lines on the perceptibility of the tactile guide map lines. We made test pieces with seven different dot distances for dot patterns and five different space distances. The participants included 40 sighted people (20 younger and 20 older ones) as tactile guide map beginner users. The participants were asked to identify the direction of a line, which could be horizontal, vertical, diagonally left up, or diagonally right up. Based on these results, we found that the raised boundary lines were highly easy to identify when the distance between the raised dot patterns and raised boundary lines was greater than 5 mm. This knowledge will be helpful for tactile guide map designers.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/82/844/82_16-00267/_pdf/-char/entactile guide mapperceptibilityspaceraised dot patternraised boundary line
spellingShingle Harumi MATSUMORI
Kouki DOI
Hiroshi FUJIMOTO
Influence of spaces between raised dot patterns and raised boundary lines on perceptibility of tactile guide map lines
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
tactile guide map
perceptibility
space
raised dot pattern
raised boundary line
title Influence of spaces between raised dot patterns and raised boundary lines on perceptibility of tactile guide map lines
title_full Influence of spaces between raised dot patterns and raised boundary lines on perceptibility of tactile guide map lines
title_fullStr Influence of spaces between raised dot patterns and raised boundary lines on perceptibility of tactile guide map lines
title_full_unstemmed Influence of spaces between raised dot patterns and raised boundary lines on perceptibility of tactile guide map lines
title_short Influence of spaces between raised dot patterns and raised boundary lines on perceptibility of tactile guide map lines
title_sort influence of spaces between raised dot patterns and raised boundary lines on perceptibility of tactile guide map lines
topic tactile guide map
perceptibility
space
raised dot pattern
raised boundary line
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/82/844/82_16-00267/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT harumimatsumori influenceofspacesbetweenraiseddotpatternsandraisedboundarylinesonperceptibilityoftactileguidemaplines
AT koukidoi influenceofspacesbetweenraiseddotpatternsandraisedboundarylinesonperceptibilityoftactileguidemaplines
AT hiroshifujimoto influenceofspacesbetweenraiseddotpatternsandraisedboundarylinesonperceptibilityoftactileguidemaplines