Investigation of mechanical, physical and thermoacoustic properties of a novel light-weight dense wall panels made of bamboo Phyllostachys Bambusides

Abstract This study was conducted to evaluate the properties of lightweight sandwich panels made from low diameter bamboo particles, Phyllostachys Bambusides collected from Gilan province, Iran, as core layer, combined with thin wall bamboo strips as faces. The effects of three individual variables...

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Main Authors: Parham Gholizadeh, Hamid Zarea Hosseinabadi, Dirk E. Hebel, Alireza Javadian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-10-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-45515-3
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author Parham Gholizadeh
Hamid Zarea Hosseinabadi
Dirk E. Hebel
Alireza Javadian
author_facet Parham Gholizadeh
Hamid Zarea Hosseinabadi
Dirk E. Hebel
Alireza Javadian
author_sort Parham Gholizadeh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study was conducted to evaluate the properties of lightweight sandwich panels made from low diameter bamboo particles, Phyllostachys Bambusides collected from Gilan province, Iran, as core layer, combined with thin wall bamboo strips as faces. The effects of three individual variables such as density of core layer (350–550 kg/m3), resin consumption in core layer (7.5–9.5%) and resin consumption in faces (175–275 g/m2) on some important physical, mechanical and thermos-acoustic properties of the panels were investigated. Response surface methodology was used to statistically analyse the results and optimization process. The average values for the mechanical properties of the sandwich panels were obtained as 17.16 MPa, 5669 MPa, 0.02 MPa, 17.60 MPa, 1.83 MPa, 0.03 MPa, and 913.3 MPA for modulus of rupture, modulus of elasticity, internal bonding, compression strength parallel to face grain, compression strength perpendicular to face grain, shear strength, and screw holding, respectively. Finally, thermal conductivity and noise reduction coefficient of the panels were respectively gained as 0.01 W/mk and 0.31. The results of technical and thermo- acoustic properties of the panels showed that the light weight sandwich panels from bamboo residues would be a suitable and sustainable alternative as an insulation material for sustainable and green construction.
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spelling doaj.art-82529fe63f8d47cb9c02c441487cb9692023-10-29T12:23:20ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-10-0113111510.1038/s41598-023-45515-3Investigation of mechanical, physical and thermoacoustic properties of a novel light-weight dense wall panels made of bamboo Phyllostachys BambusidesParham Gholizadeh0Hamid Zarea Hosseinabadi1Dirk E. Hebel2Alireza Javadian3Department of Architecture, Faculty of Arts and Architecture, University of MazandaranDepartment of Wood and Paper Science and Technology, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of TehranFaculty of Architecture, Karlsruhe Institute of TechnologyFaculty of Architecture, Karlsruhe Institute of TechnologyAbstract This study was conducted to evaluate the properties of lightweight sandwich panels made from low diameter bamboo particles, Phyllostachys Bambusides collected from Gilan province, Iran, as core layer, combined with thin wall bamboo strips as faces. The effects of three individual variables such as density of core layer (350–550 kg/m3), resin consumption in core layer (7.5–9.5%) and resin consumption in faces (175–275 g/m2) on some important physical, mechanical and thermos-acoustic properties of the panels were investigated. Response surface methodology was used to statistically analyse the results and optimization process. The average values for the mechanical properties of the sandwich panels were obtained as 17.16 MPa, 5669 MPa, 0.02 MPa, 17.60 MPa, 1.83 MPa, 0.03 MPa, and 913.3 MPA for modulus of rupture, modulus of elasticity, internal bonding, compression strength parallel to face grain, compression strength perpendicular to face grain, shear strength, and screw holding, respectively. Finally, thermal conductivity and noise reduction coefficient of the panels were respectively gained as 0.01 W/mk and 0.31. The results of technical and thermo- acoustic properties of the panels showed that the light weight sandwich panels from bamboo residues would be a suitable and sustainable alternative as an insulation material for sustainable and green construction.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-45515-3
spellingShingle Parham Gholizadeh
Hamid Zarea Hosseinabadi
Dirk E. Hebel
Alireza Javadian
Investigation of mechanical, physical and thermoacoustic properties of a novel light-weight dense wall panels made of bamboo Phyllostachys Bambusides
Scientific Reports
title Investigation of mechanical, physical and thermoacoustic properties of a novel light-weight dense wall panels made of bamboo Phyllostachys Bambusides
title_full Investigation of mechanical, physical and thermoacoustic properties of a novel light-weight dense wall panels made of bamboo Phyllostachys Bambusides
title_fullStr Investigation of mechanical, physical and thermoacoustic properties of a novel light-weight dense wall panels made of bamboo Phyllostachys Bambusides
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of mechanical, physical and thermoacoustic properties of a novel light-weight dense wall panels made of bamboo Phyllostachys Bambusides
title_short Investigation of mechanical, physical and thermoacoustic properties of a novel light-weight dense wall panels made of bamboo Phyllostachys Bambusides
title_sort investigation of mechanical physical and thermoacoustic properties of a novel light weight dense wall panels made of bamboo phyllostachys bambusides
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-45515-3
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