Exact $$\beta $$ β -functions for $$\mathcal{N}=1$$ N = 1 supersymmetric theories finite in the lowest loops

Abstract We consider a one-loop finite $$\mathcal{N}=1$$ N = 1 supersymmetric theory in such a renormalization scheme that the first L contributions to the gauge $$\beta $$ β -function and the first $$(L-1)$$ ( L - 1 ) contributions to the anomalous dimension of the matter superfields and to the Yuk...

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Main Author: K. V. Stepanyantz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-07-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09363-7
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author K. V. Stepanyantz
author_facet K. V. Stepanyantz
author_sort K. V. Stepanyantz
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We consider a one-loop finite $$\mathcal{N}=1$$ N = 1 supersymmetric theory in such a renormalization scheme that the first L contributions to the gauge $$\beta $$ β -function and the first $$(L-1)$$ ( L - 1 ) contributions to the anomalous dimension of the matter superfields and to the Yukawa $$\beta $$ β -function vanish. It is demonstrated that in this case the NSVZ equation and the exact equation for the Yukawa $$\beta $$ β -function in the first nontrivial order are valid for an arbitrary renormalization prescription respecting the above assumption. This implies that under this assumption the $$(L+1)$$ ( L + 1 ) -loop contribution to the gauge $$\beta $$ β -function and the L-loop contribution to the Yukawa $$\beta $$ β -function are always expressed in terms of the L-loop contribution to the anomalous dimension of the matter superfields. This statement generalizes the result of Grisaru, Milewski, and Zanon that for a theory finite in L loops the $$(L+1)$$ ( L + 1 ) -loop contribution to the $$\beta $$ β -function also vanishes. In particular, it gives a simple explanation why their result is valid although the NSVZ equation does not hold in an arbitrary subtraction scheme.
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spelling doaj.art-8255070f37b94138891de43a430ef6ab2022-12-21T18:24:57ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60441434-60522021-07-0181711110.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09363-7Exact $$\beta $$ β -functions for $$\mathcal{N}=1$$ N = 1 supersymmetric theories finite in the lowest loopsK. V. Stepanyantz0Faculty of Physics, Department of Theoretical Physics, Moscow State UniversityAbstract We consider a one-loop finite $$\mathcal{N}=1$$ N = 1 supersymmetric theory in such a renormalization scheme that the first L contributions to the gauge $$\beta $$ β -function and the first $$(L-1)$$ ( L - 1 ) contributions to the anomalous dimension of the matter superfields and to the Yukawa $$\beta $$ β -function vanish. It is demonstrated that in this case the NSVZ equation and the exact equation for the Yukawa $$\beta $$ β -function in the first nontrivial order are valid for an arbitrary renormalization prescription respecting the above assumption. This implies that under this assumption the $$(L+1)$$ ( L + 1 ) -loop contribution to the gauge $$\beta $$ β -function and the L-loop contribution to the Yukawa $$\beta $$ β -function are always expressed in terms of the L-loop contribution to the anomalous dimension of the matter superfields. This statement generalizes the result of Grisaru, Milewski, and Zanon that for a theory finite in L loops the $$(L+1)$$ ( L + 1 ) -loop contribution to the $$\beta $$ β -function also vanishes. In particular, it gives a simple explanation why their result is valid although the NSVZ equation does not hold in an arbitrary subtraction scheme.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09363-7
spellingShingle K. V. Stepanyantz
Exact $$\beta $$ β -functions for $$\mathcal{N}=1$$ N = 1 supersymmetric theories finite in the lowest loops
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Exact $$\beta $$ β -functions for $$\mathcal{N}=1$$ N = 1 supersymmetric theories finite in the lowest loops
title_full Exact $$\beta $$ β -functions for $$\mathcal{N}=1$$ N = 1 supersymmetric theories finite in the lowest loops
title_fullStr Exact $$\beta $$ β -functions for $$\mathcal{N}=1$$ N = 1 supersymmetric theories finite in the lowest loops
title_full_unstemmed Exact $$\beta $$ β -functions for $$\mathcal{N}=1$$ N = 1 supersymmetric theories finite in the lowest loops
title_short Exact $$\beta $$ β -functions for $$\mathcal{N}=1$$ N = 1 supersymmetric theories finite in the lowest loops
title_sort exact beta β functions for mathcal n 1 n 1 supersymmetric theories finite in the lowest loops
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09363-7
work_keys_str_mv AT kvstepanyantz exactbetabfunctionsformathcaln1n1supersymmetrictheoriesfiniteinthelowestloops