Evidence for accuracy of pain assessment and painkillers utilization in neuropsychiatric symptoms of dementia in Calabria region, Italy

During the clinical course of dementia, beside cognitive impairment and memory loss, a very complex challenge is posed by the neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPSs). Accurate evaluation and treatment of pain impacts positively the agitation of demented patients aged ≥ 65 years. To gather information on th...

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Main Authors: Damiana Scuteri, Maria Roberta Garreffa, Stefania Esposito, Giacinto Bagetta, Maria Diana Naturale, Maria Tiziana Corasaniti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2018-01-01
Series:Neural Regeneration Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2018;volume=13;issue=9;spage=1619;epage=1621;aulast=Scuteri
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author Damiana Scuteri
Maria Roberta Garreffa
Stefania Esposito
Giacinto Bagetta
Maria Diana Naturale
Maria Tiziana Corasaniti
author_facet Damiana Scuteri
Maria Roberta Garreffa
Stefania Esposito
Giacinto Bagetta
Maria Diana Naturale
Maria Tiziana Corasaniti
author_sort Damiana Scuteri
collection DOAJ
description During the clinical course of dementia, beside cognitive impairment and memory loss, a very complex challenge is posed by the neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPSs). Accurate evaluation and treatment of pain impacts positively the agitation of demented patients aged ≥ 65 years. To gather information on the utilization of pain killers in demented patients a preliminary survey has been conducted in collaboration with the Calabrian Pharmacovigilance Territorial Service of the health district of Catanzaro (Italy). The study has taken into consideration the prescriptions of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors and memantine during the period ranging from July 2015 to June 2016 and the percentage of patients treated against pain with non steroidal antinflammatory drugs, opioids, and anticonvulsants have been monitored. The latter have been evaluated statistically for difference between the treatment before (pre) and after (post) the settlement of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (AChEI) or memantine therapy. The results do support accuracy in painkillers utilization in the course of dementia in the regional population of Calabria (Italy).
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spelling doaj.art-825f5e0e66944a8084486f8e81b3e67f2022-12-21T19:22:10ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsNeural Regeneration Research1673-53742018-01-011391619162110.4103/1673-5374.237125Evidence for accuracy of pain assessment and painkillers utilization in neuropsychiatric symptoms of dementia in Calabria region, ItalyDamiana ScuteriMaria Roberta GarreffaStefania EspositoGiacinto BagettaMaria Diana NaturaleMaria Tiziana CorasanitiDuring the clinical course of dementia, beside cognitive impairment and memory loss, a very complex challenge is posed by the neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPSs). Accurate evaluation and treatment of pain impacts positively the agitation of demented patients aged ≥ 65 years. To gather information on the utilization of pain killers in demented patients a preliminary survey has been conducted in collaboration with the Calabrian Pharmacovigilance Territorial Service of the health district of Catanzaro (Italy). The study has taken into consideration the prescriptions of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors and memantine during the period ranging from July 2015 to June 2016 and the percentage of patients treated against pain with non steroidal antinflammatory drugs, opioids, and anticonvulsants have been monitored. The latter have been evaluated statistically for difference between the treatment before (pre) and after (post) the settlement of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (AChEI) or memantine therapy. The results do support accuracy in painkillers utilization in the course of dementia in the regional population of Calabria (Italy).http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2018;volume=13;issue=9;spage=1619;epage=1621;aulast=ScuteriAlzheimer′s disease; dementia; neuropsychiatric symptoms; pain; appropriate prescriptions; aromatherapy; opioids; α2δ-1 ligands
spellingShingle Damiana Scuteri
Maria Roberta Garreffa
Stefania Esposito
Giacinto Bagetta
Maria Diana Naturale
Maria Tiziana Corasaniti
Evidence for accuracy of pain assessment and painkillers utilization in neuropsychiatric symptoms of dementia in Calabria region, Italy
Neural Regeneration Research
Alzheimer′s disease; dementia; neuropsychiatric symptoms; pain; appropriate prescriptions; aromatherapy; opioids; α2δ-1 ligands
title Evidence for accuracy of pain assessment and painkillers utilization in neuropsychiatric symptoms of dementia in Calabria region, Italy
title_full Evidence for accuracy of pain assessment and painkillers utilization in neuropsychiatric symptoms of dementia in Calabria region, Italy
title_fullStr Evidence for accuracy of pain assessment and painkillers utilization in neuropsychiatric symptoms of dementia in Calabria region, Italy
title_full_unstemmed Evidence for accuracy of pain assessment and painkillers utilization in neuropsychiatric symptoms of dementia in Calabria region, Italy
title_short Evidence for accuracy of pain assessment and painkillers utilization in neuropsychiatric symptoms of dementia in Calabria region, Italy
title_sort evidence for accuracy of pain assessment and painkillers utilization in neuropsychiatric symptoms of dementia in calabria region italy
topic Alzheimer′s disease; dementia; neuropsychiatric symptoms; pain; appropriate prescriptions; aromatherapy; opioids; α2δ-1 ligands
url http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2018;volume=13;issue=9;spage=1619;epage=1621;aulast=Scuteri
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