Performance, Carcass Traits, Biochemical and Hematological Profile, Ileal Microbiota and Nutrient Metabolizability in Broilers Fed Diets Containing Cell Wall of Saccharomyces Cerevisiae and Piperine
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the inclusion of cell wall of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (CWSc) and piperine in broiler rations and their effects on performance, carcass traits, blood parameters, ileal microbiota and nutrient digestibility. A randomized block design with five trea...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Fundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia Avícolas
2019-12-01
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| Series: | Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2019000300322&tlng=en |
| _version_ | 1819284831059574784 |
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| author | BS Trindade CAR Lima VS Cardoso GM Direito NJB Machado MMS Souza FA Curvello GSS Corrêa |
| author_facet | BS Trindade CAR Lima VS Cardoso GM Direito NJB Machado MMS Souza FA Curvello GSS Corrêa |
| author_sort | BS Trindade |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the inclusion of cell wall of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (CWSc) and piperine in broiler rations and their effects on performance, carcass traits, blood parameters, ileal microbiota and nutrient digestibility. A randomized block design with five treatments and six replicates of 10 birds was used, totaling 300 chickens. The treatments consisted of: control ration (CR); CR + avilamycin (10 mg / kg); CR + CWSc (2.0 g / kg); CR + piperine (60 mg / kg); and CR + CWSc (2.0 g / kg) + piperine (60 mg / kg). The use of isolated piperine resulted in greater weight gain from 9 to 40 days of age (2505g). The additives CWSc and piperine conjugates influenced the lower coliform count in the ceca (4.45 CFU / g) and caused significant alterations in the biochemical serum and hepatic renal profile. The treatments had no effect on the nutrient metabolizable coefficients or on the carcass traits. There was no positive synergistic effect of the combined use of CWSc and piperine on broiler performance. The cell wall of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and piperine are effective at guaranteeing productivity, intestinal microbiota dynamics and hematological parameters; and as zootechnical additives, especially in broiler feeds free of antimicrobial performance enhancers. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-24T01:53:37Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8263c205cc594c8bad46533d91a39bf7 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1806-9061 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-24T01:53:37Z |
| publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
| publisher | Fundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia Avícolas |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-8263c205cc594c8bad46533d91a39bf72022-12-21T17:21:38ZengFundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia AvícolasBrazilian Journal of Poultry Science1806-90612019-12-0121310.1590/1806-9061-2018-0905Performance, Carcass Traits, Biochemical and Hematological Profile, Ileal Microbiota and Nutrient Metabolizability in Broilers Fed Diets Containing Cell Wall of Saccharomyces Cerevisiae and PiperineBS Trindadehttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2362-0491CAR Limahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2018-5965VS Cardosohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9456-7558GM Direitohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4879-1310NJB Machadohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6431-3506MMS Souzahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8325-9322FA Curvellohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4269-1295GSS Corrêahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0480-1724ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the inclusion of cell wall of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (CWSc) and piperine in broiler rations and their effects on performance, carcass traits, blood parameters, ileal microbiota and nutrient digestibility. A randomized block design with five treatments and six replicates of 10 birds was used, totaling 300 chickens. The treatments consisted of: control ration (CR); CR + avilamycin (10 mg / kg); CR + CWSc (2.0 g / kg); CR + piperine (60 mg / kg); and CR + CWSc (2.0 g / kg) + piperine (60 mg / kg). The use of isolated piperine resulted in greater weight gain from 9 to 40 days of age (2505g). The additives CWSc and piperine conjugates influenced the lower coliform count in the ceca (4.45 CFU / g) and caused significant alterations in the biochemical serum and hepatic renal profile. The treatments had no effect on the nutrient metabolizable coefficients or on the carcass traits. There was no positive synergistic effect of the combined use of CWSc and piperine on broiler performance. The cell wall of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and piperine are effective at guaranteeing productivity, intestinal microbiota dynamics and hematological parameters; and as zootechnical additives, especially in broiler feeds free of antimicrobial performance enhancers.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2019000300322&tlng=enAdditivecoliformsenzymeshematocrit |
| spellingShingle | BS Trindade CAR Lima VS Cardoso GM Direito NJB Machado MMS Souza FA Curvello GSS Corrêa Performance, Carcass Traits, Biochemical and Hematological Profile, Ileal Microbiota and Nutrient Metabolizability in Broilers Fed Diets Containing Cell Wall of Saccharomyces Cerevisiae and Piperine Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science Additive coliforms enzymes hematocrit |
| title | Performance, Carcass Traits, Biochemical and Hematological Profile, Ileal Microbiota and Nutrient Metabolizability in Broilers Fed Diets Containing Cell Wall of Saccharomyces Cerevisiae and Piperine |
| title_full | Performance, Carcass Traits, Biochemical and Hematological Profile, Ileal Microbiota and Nutrient Metabolizability in Broilers Fed Diets Containing Cell Wall of Saccharomyces Cerevisiae and Piperine |
| title_fullStr | Performance, Carcass Traits, Biochemical and Hematological Profile, Ileal Microbiota and Nutrient Metabolizability in Broilers Fed Diets Containing Cell Wall of Saccharomyces Cerevisiae and Piperine |
| title_full_unstemmed | Performance, Carcass Traits, Biochemical and Hematological Profile, Ileal Microbiota and Nutrient Metabolizability in Broilers Fed Diets Containing Cell Wall of Saccharomyces Cerevisiae and Piperine |
| title_short | Performance, Carcass Traits, Biochemical and Hematological Profile, Ileal Microbiota and Nutrient Metabolizability in Broilers Fed Diets Containing Cell Wall of Saccharomyces Cerevisiae and Piperine |
| title_sort | performance carcass traits biochemical and hematological profile ileal microbiota and nutrient metabolizability in broilers fed diets containing cell wall of saccharomyces cerevisiae and piperine |
| topic | Additive coliforms enzymes hematocrit |
| url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2019000300322&tlng=en |
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