The anthropogenic effect of land use on population genetics of Malcus inconspicuus

Abstract Since the beginning of the Holocene era, human activities have seriously impacted animal habitats and vegetative environments. Species that are dependent on natural habitats or with narrow niches might be more severely affected by habitat changes. Malcus inconspicuus is distributed in subtr...

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Main Authors: Shujing Wang, Yanfei Li, Jiayue Zhou, Kun Jiang, Juhong Chen, Zhen Ye, Huaijun Xue, Wenjun Bu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Evolutionary Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/eva.13512
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author Shujing Wang
Yanfei Li
Jiayue Zhou
Kun Jiang
Juhong Chen
Zhen Ye
Huaijun Xue
Wenjun Bu
author_facet Shujing Wang
Yanfei Li
Jiayue Zhou
Kun Jiang
Juhong Chen
Zhen Ye
Huaijun Xue
Wenjun Bu
author_sort Shujing Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Since the beginning of the Holocene era, human activities have seriously impacted animal habitats and vegetative environments. Species that are dependent on natural habitats or with narrow niches might be more severely affected by habitat changes. Malcus inconspicuus is distributed in subtropical China and highly dependent on the mountain environment. Our study investigated the role of the mountainous landscape in the historical evolution of M. inconspicuus and the impact of Holocene human activities on it. A phylogeographical approach was implemented with integrative datasets including double‐digest restriction site‐associated DNA (ddRAD), mitochondrial data, and distribution data. Three obvious clades and an east–west phylogeographical pattern were found in subtropical China. Mountainous landscape has “multifaceted” effects on the evolutionary history of M. inconspicuus, it has contributed to population differentiation, provided glacial refuges, and provided population expansion corridors during the postglacial period. The effective population size (Ne) of M. inconspicuus showed a sharp decline during the Holocene era, which revealed a significantly negative correlation with the development of cropland in a hilly area at the same time and space. It supported that the species which are highly dependent on natural habitats might undergo greater impact when the habitat was damaged by agricultural activities and we should pay more attention to them, especially in the land development of their distribution areas.
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spelling doaj.art-826789f7efd5475b94bfb4e547d968cd2023-01-19T07:39:04ZengWileyEvolutionary Applications1752-45712023-01-011619811010.1111/eva.13512The anthropogenic effect of land use on population genetics of Malcus inconspicuusShujing Wang0Yanfei Li1Jiayue Zhou2Kun Jiang3Juhong Chen4Zhen Ye5Huaijun Xue6Wenjun Bu7Institute of Entomology, College of Life Sciences Nankai University Tianjin ChinaInstitute of Entomology, College of Life Sciences Nankai University Tianjin ChinaInstitute of Entomology, College of Life Sciences Nankai University Tianjin ChinaInstitute of Entomology, College of Life Sciences Nankai University Tianjin ChinaInstitute of Entomology, College of Life Sciences Nankai University Tianjin ChinaInstitute of Entomology, College of Life Sciences Nankai University Tianjin ChinaInstitute of Entomology, College of Life Sciences Nankai University Tianjin ChinaInstitute of Entomology, College of Life Sciences Nankai University Tianjin ChinaAbstract Since the beginning of the Holocene era, human activities have seriously impacted animal habitats and vegetative environments. Species that are dependent on natural habitats or with narrow niches might be more severely affected by habitat changes. Malcus inconspicuus is distributed in subtropical China and highly dependent on the mountain environment. Our study investigated the role of the mountainous landscape in the historical evolution of M. inconspicuus and the impact of Holocene human activities on it. A phylogeographical approach was implemented with integrative datasets including double‐digest restriction site‐associated DNA (ddRAD), mitochondrial data, and distribution data. Three obvious clades and an east–west phylogeographical pattern were found in subtropical China. Mountainous landscape has “multifaceted” effects on the evolutionary history of M. inconspicuus, it has contributed to population differentiation, provided glacial refuges, and provided population expansion corridors during the postglacial period. The effective population size (Ne) of M. inconspicuus showed a sharp decline during the Holocene era, which revealed a significantly negative correlation with the development of cropland in a hilly area at the same time and space. It supported that the species which are highly dependent on natural habitats might undergo greater impact when the habitat was damaged by agricultural activities and we should pay more attention to them, especially in the land development of their distribution areas.https://doi.org/10.1111/eva.13512croplandevolutionary historyhabitat lossMalcus inconspicuusmountain environment
spellingShingle Shujing Wang
Yanfei Li
Jiayue Zhou
Kun Jiang
Juhong Chen
Zhen Ye
Huaijun Xue
Wenjun Bu
The anthropogenic effect of land use on population genetics of Malcus inconspicuus
Evolutionary Applications
cropland
evolutionary history
habitat loss
Malcus inconspicuus
mountain environment
title The anthropogenic effect of land use on population genetics of Malcus inconspicuus
title_full The anthropogenic effect of land use on population genetics of Malcus inconspicuus
title_fullStr The anthropogenic effect of land use on population genetics of Malcus inconspicuus
title_full_unstemmed The anthropogenic effect of land use on population genetics of Malcus inconspicuus
title_short The anthropogenic effect of land use on population genetics of Malcus inconspicuus
title_sort anthropogenic effect of land use on population genetics of malcus inconspicuus
topic cropland
evolutionary history
habitat loss
Malcus inconspicuus
mountain environment
url https://doi.org/10.1111/eva.13512
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