Preliminary investigations toward nighttime aerosol optical depth retrievals from the VIIRS Day/Night Band

A great need exists for reliable nighttime aerosol products at high spatial and temporal resolution. In this concept demonstration study, using Visible/Infrared Imager/Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) Day/Night Band (DNB) observations on the Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (NPP) satellite, a new m...

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Main Authors: R. S. Johnson, J. Zhang, E. J. Hyer, S. D. Miller, J. S. Reid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2013-05-01
Series:Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
Online Access:http://www.atmos-meas-tech.net/6/1245/2013/amt-6-1245-2013.pdf
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author R. S. Johnson
J. Zhang
E. J. Hyer
S. D. Miller
J. S. Reid
author_facet R. S. Johnson
J. Zhang
E. J. Hyer
S. D. Miller
J. S. Reid
author_sort R. S. Johnson
collection DOAJ
description A great need exists for reliable nighttime aerosol products at high spatial and temporal resolution. In this concept demonstration study, using Visible/Infrared Imager/Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) Day/Night Band (DNB) observations on the Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (NPP) satellite, a new method is proposed for retrieving nighttime aerosol optical depth (<i>τ</i>) using the contrast between regions with and without artificial surface lights. Evaluation of the retrieved <i>τ</i> values against daytime AERONET data from before and after the overpass of the VIIRS satellite over the Cape Verde, Grand Forks, and Alta Floresta AERONET stations yields a coefficient of determination (<i>r</i><sup>2</sup>) of 0.71. This study suggests that the VIIRS DNB has the potential to provide useful nighttime aerosol detection and property retrievals.
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spelling doaj.art-826b4df726b3430a8d2b3164f45ccfbd2022-12-22T02:36:08ZengCopernicus PublicationsAtmospheric Measurement Techniques1867-13811867-85482013-05-01651245125510.5194/amt-6-1245-2013Preliminary investigations toward nighttime aerosol optical depth retrievals from the VIIRS Day/Night BandR. S. JohnsonJ. ZhangE. J. HyerS. D. MillerJ. S. ReidA great need exists for reliable nighttime aerosol products at high spatial and temporal resolution. In this concept demonstration study, using Visible/Infrared Imager/Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) Day/Night Band (DNB) observations on the Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (NPP) satellite, a new method is proposed for retrieving nighttime aerosol optical depth (<i>τ</i>) using the contrast between regions with and without artificial surface lights. Evaluation of the retrieved <i>τ</i> values against daytime AERONET data from before and after the overpass of the VIIRS satellite over the Cape Verde, Grand Forks, and Alta Floresta AERONET stations yields a coefficient of determination (<i>r</i><sup>2</sup>) of 0.71. This study suggests that the VIIRS DNB has the potential to provide useful nighttime aerosol detection and property retrievals.http://www.atmos-meas-tech.net/6/1245/2013/amt-6-1245-2013.pdf
spellingShingle R. S. Johnson
J. Zhang
E. J. Hyer
S. D. Miller
J. S. Reid
Preliminary investigations toward nighttime aerosol optical depth retrievals from the VIIRS Day/Night Band
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
title Preliminary investigations toward nighttime aerosol optical depth retrievals from the VIIRS Day/Night Band
title_full Preliminary investigations toward nighttime aerosol optical depth retrievals from the VIIRS Day/Night Band
title_fullStr Preliminary investigations toward nighttime aerosol optical depth retrievals from the VIIRS Day/Night Band
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary investigations toward nighttime aerosol optical depth retrievals from the VIIRS Day/Night Band
title_short Preliminary investigations toward nighttime aerosol optical depth retrievals from the VIIRS Day/Night Band
title_sort preliminary investigations toward nighttime aerosol optical depth retrievals from the viirs day night band
url http://www.atmos-meas-tech.net/6/1245/2013/amt-6-1245-2013.pdf
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