Medicinal plants of the southwestern part of Belgorod oblast

Monitoring the species diversity of medicinal and aromatic plants contributes to the conservation of the gene pool of natural resources and their rational use. Since ancient times, medicinal plants have been the only source of medicinal raw materials. Despite the intensive development of chemical sy...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zh. M. Yakhtanigova, I. V. Kulishova, A. V. Afanasyev, V. I. Sidelnikov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Maykop State Technological University 2023-07-01
Series:Новые технологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://newtechology.mkgtu.ru/jour/article/view/666
_version_ 1797516415389925376
author Zh. M. Yakhtanigova
I. V. Kulishova
A. V. Afanasyev
V. I. Sidelnikov
author_facet Zh. M. Yakhtanigova
I. V. Kulishova
A. V. Afanasyev
V. I. Sidelnikov
author_sort Zh. M. Yakhtanigova
collection DOAJ
description Monitoring the species diversity of medicinal and aromatic plants contributes to the conservation of the gene pool of natural resources and their rational use. Since ancient times, medicinal plants have been the only source of medicinal raw materials. Despite the intensive development of chemical synthesis, plant resources are in great demand both in the pharmaceutical industry and in the national economy. They serve as a raw material for the production of medicines, pharmaceutical substances, cosmetics and biologically active additives. They are also sources of biologically active substances, objects of introduction and stimulus for the development of medicinal plant breeding and import substitution of drugs of natural origin. The need for medicinal raw materials of plant origin is constantly increasing. Separately, it should be noted that some medicinal and aromatic plants cannot be cultivated due to their biological characteristics. Meeting the needs of the country's population and the needs of the pharmaceutical industry is an important strategic issue. The Belgorod branch of the All-Russian Institute of medicinal and aromatic plants carries out many years of research, which made it possible to carry out ecological and phytocenotic evaluation of the natural plant community and analyze it on the basis of species systematics, to identify the natural potential of the local flora with selection of the most promising species for cultivation under regulated conditions. The raw material base of medicinal and aromatic plants in Belgorod region consists of a fund of raw materials harvested from wild-growing plants and a fund of raw materials collected at the expense of cultivated medicinal plants. Medicinal plants are harvested not only for the pharmaceutical industry and direct sale through pharmacies, but also for the needs of the population.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T07:00:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-826c98b570ec4a33bea16aef2f18d195
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-0920
2713-0029
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-03-10T07:00:50Z
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher Maykop State Technological University
record_format Article
series Новые технологии
spelling doaj.art-826c98b570ec4a33bea16aef2f18d1952023-11-22T16:04:56ZrusMaykop State Technological UniversityНовые технологии2072-09202713-00292023-07-0119212813810.47370/2072-0920-2023-19-2-128-138609Medicinal plants of the southwestern part of Belgorod oblastZh. M. Yakhtanigova0I. V. Kulishova1A. V. Afanasyev2V. I. Sidelnikov3Belgorod branch of FSBSI «All-Russian Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants»Belgorod branch of FSBSI «All-Russian Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants»Belgorod branch of FSBSI «All-Russian Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants»Belgorod branch of FSBSI «All-Russian Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants»Monitoring the species diversity of medicinal and aromatic plants contributes to the conservation of the gene pool of natural resources and their rational use. Since ancient times, medicinal plants have been the only source of medicinal raw materials. Despite the intensive development of chemical synthesis, plant resources are in great demand both in the pharmaceutical industry and in the national economy. They serve as a raw material for the production of medicines, pharmaceutical substances, cosmetics and biologically active additives. They are also sources of biologically active substances, objects of introduction and stimulus for the development of medicinal plant breeding and import substitution of drugs of natural origin. The need for medicinal raw materials of plant origin is constantly increasing. Separately, it should be noted that some medicinal and aromatic plants cannot be cultivated due to their biological characteristics. Meeting the needs of the country's population and the needs of the pharmaceutical industry is an important strategic issue. The Belgorod branch of the All-Russian Institute of medicinal and aromatic plants carries out many years of research, which made it possible to carry out ecological and phytocenotic evaluation of the natural plant community and analyze it on the basis of species systematics, to identify the natural potential of the local flora with selection of the most promising species for cultivation under regulated conditions. The raw material base of medicinal and aromatic plants in Belgorod region consists of a fund of raw materials harvested from wild-growing plants and a fund of raw materials collected at the expense of cultivated medicinal plants. Medicinal plants are harvested not only for the pharmaceutical industry and direct sale through pharmacies, but also for the needs of the population.https://newtechology.mkgtu.ru/jour/article/view/666medicinal and aromatic plantsmonitoringresearchspecies diversityeconomic valuebiological propertiessystematicsnatural communities
spellingShingle Zh. M. Yakhtanigova
I. V. Kulishova
A. V. Afanasyev
V. I. Sidelnikov
Medicinal plants of the southwestern part of Belgorod oblast
Новые технологии
medicinal and aromatic plants
monitoring
research
species diversity
economic value
biological properties
systematics
natural communities
title Medicinal plants of the southwestern part of Belgorod oblast
title_full Medicinal plants of the southwestern part of Belgorod oblast
title_fullStr Medicinal plants of the southwestern part of Belgorod oblast
title_full_unstemmed Medicinal plants of the southwestern part of Belgorod oblast
title_short Medicinal plants of the southwestern part of Belgorod oblast
title_sort medicinal plants of the southwestern part of belgorod oblast
topic medicinal and aromatic plants
monitoring
research
species diversity
economic value
biological properties
systematics
natural communities
url https://newtechology.mkgtu.ru/jour/article/view/666
work_keys_str_mv AT zhmyakhtanigova medicinalplantsofthesouthwesternpartofbelgorodoblast
AT ivkulishova medicinalplantsofthesouthwesternpartofbelgorodoblast
AT avafanasyev medicinalplantsofthesouthwesternpartofbelgorodoblast
AT visidelnikov medicinalplantsofthesouthwesternpartofbelgorodoblast