Internal cross-linked polymeric nanoparticles with dual sensitivity for combination therapy of muscle-invasive bladder cancer
Abstract Background Chemotherapy is a standard cancer treatment which uses anti-cancer drugs to destroy or slow the growth of cancer cells. However, chemotherapy has limited therapeutic effects in bladder cancer. One of the reasons of this resistance to chemotherapy is that higher levels of glutathi...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
BMC
2020-09-01
|
| Series: | Journal of Nanobiotechnology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12951-020-00686-3 |
| _version_ | 1811301640245870592 |
|---|---|
| author | Guanchen Zhu Kaikai Wang Haixiang Qin Xiaozhi Zhao Wei Chen Linfeng Xu Wenmin Cao Hongqian Guo |
| author_facet | Guanchen Zhu Kaikai Wang Haixiang Qin Xiaozhi Zhao Wei Chen Linfeng Xu Wenmin Cao Hongqian Guo |
| author_sort | Guanchen Zhu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Background Chemotherapy is a standard cancer treatment which uses anti-cancer drugs to destroy or slow the growth of cancer cells. However, chemotherapy has limited therapeutic effects in bladder cancer. One of the reasons of this resistance to chemotherapy is that higher levels of glutathione in invasive bladder cancer cells. We have fabricated nanoparticles that respond to high concentrations of glutathione and near-infrared laser irradiation in order to increase the drug accumulation at the tumor sites and combine chemotherapy with photothermal therapy to overcome the challenges of bladder cancer treatment. Methods The DOX&IR780@PEG-PCL-SS NPs were prepared by co-precipitation method. We investigated the tumor targeting capability of NPs in vitro and in vivo. The orthotopic bladder cancer model in C57BL/6 mice was established for in vivo study and the photothermal effects and therapeutic efficacy of NPs were evaluated. Results The DOX&IR780@PEG-PCL-SS NPs were synthesized using internal cross-linking strategy to increase the stability of nanoparticles. Nanoparticles can be ingested by tumor cells in a short time. The DOX&IR780@PEG-PCL-SS NPs have dual sensitivity to high levels of glutathione in bladder cancer cells and near-infrared laser irradiation. Glutathione triggers chemical structural changes of nanoparticles and preliminarily releases drugs, Near-infrared laser irradiation can promote the complete release of the drugs from the nanoparticles and induce a photothermal effect, leading to destroying the tumor cells. Given the excellent tumor-targeting ability and negligible toxicity to normal tissue, DOX&IR780@PEG-PCL-SS NPs can greatly increase the concentration of the anti-cancer drugs in tumor cells. The mice treated with DOX&IR780@PEG-PCL-SS NPs have a significant reduction in tumor volume. The DOX&IR780@PEG-PCL-SS NPs can be tracked by in vivo imaging system and have good tumor targeting ability, to facilitate our assessment during the experiment. Conclusion A nanoparticle delivery system with dual sensitivity to glutathione and near-infrared laser irradiation was developed for delivering IR780 and DOX. Chemo-photothermal synergistic therapy of both primary bladder cancer and their metastases was achieved using this advanced delivery system. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T07:13:25Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-826ec12068894e4881e9140d46f509d2 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1477-3155 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T07:13:25Z |
| publishDate | 2020-09-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Nanobiotechnology |
| spelling | doaj.art-826ec12068894e4881e9140d46f509d22022-12-22T02:56:49ZengBMCJournal of Nanobiotechnology1477-31552020-09-0118111310.1186/s12951-020-00686-3Internal cross-linked polymeric nanoparticles with dual sensitivity for combination therapy of muscle-invasive bladder cancerGuanchen Zhu0Kaikai Wang1Haixiang Qin2Xiaozhi Zhao3Wei Chen4Linfeng Xu5Wenmin Cao6Hongqian Guo7Department of Urology, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing UniversitySchool of Pharmacy, Nantong UniversityDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing UniversityDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing UniversityDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing UniversityDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing UniversityDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing UniversityDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing UniversityAbstract Background Chemotherapy is a standard cancer treatment which uses anti-cancer drugs to destroy or slow the growth of cancer cells. However, chemotherapy has limited therapeutic effects in bladder cancer. One of the reasons of this resistance to chemotherapy is that higher levels of glutathione in invasive bladder cancer cells. We have fabricated nanoparticles that respond to high concentrations of glutathione and near-infrared laser irradiation in order to increase the drug accumulation at the tumor sites and combine chemotherapy with photothermal therapy to overcome the challenges of bladder cancer treatment. Methods The DOX&IR780@PEG-PCL-SS NPs were prepared by co-precipitation method. We investigated the tumor targeting capability of NPs in vitro and in vivo. The orthotopic bladder cancer model in C57BL/6 mice was established for in vivo study and the photothermal effects and therapeutic efficacy of NPs were evaluated. Results The DOX&IR780@PEG-PCL-SS NPs were synthesized using internal cross-linking strategy to increase the stability of nanoparticles. Nanoparticles can be ingested by tumor cells in a short time. The DOX&IR780@PEG-PCL-SS NPs have dual sensitivity to high levels of glutathione in bladder cancer cells and near-infrared laser irradiation. Glutathione triggers chemical structural changes of nanoparticles and preliminarily releases drugs, Near-infrared laser irradiation can promote the complete release of the drugs from the nanoparticles and induce a photothermal effect, leading to destroying the tumor cells. Given the excellent tumor-targeting ability and negligible toxicity to normal tissue, DOX&IR780@PEG-PCL-SS NPs can greatly increase the concentration of the anti-cancer drugs in tumor cells. The mice treated with DOX&IR780@PEG-PCL-SS NPs have a significant reduction in tumor volume. The DOX&IR780@PEG-PCL-SS NPs can be tracked by in vivo imaging system and have good tumor targeting ability, to facilitate our assessment during the experiment. Conclusion A nanoparticle delivery system with dual sensitivity to glutathione and near-infrared laser irradiation was developed for delivering IR780 and DOX. Chemo-photothermal synergistic therapy of both primary bladder cancer and their metastases was achieved using this advanced delivery system.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12951-020-00686-3Dual-sensitivityNanoparticle deliveryBladder cancerChemotherapyPhotothermal therapy |
| spellingShingle | Guanchen Zhu Kaikai Wang Haixiang Qin Xiaozhi Zhao Wei Chen Linfeng Xu Wenmin Cao Hongqian Guo Internal cross-linked polymeric nanoparticles with dual sensitivity for combination therapy of muscle-invasive bladder cancer Journal of Nanobiotechnology Dual-sensitivity Nanoparticle delivery Bladder cancer Chemotherapy Photothermal therapy |
| title | Internal cross-linked polymeric nanoparticles with dual sensitivity for combination therapy of muscle-invasive bladder cancer |
| title_full | Internal cross-linked polymeric nanoparticles with dual sensitivity for combination therapy of muscle-invasive bladder cancer |
| title_fullStr | Internal cross-linked polymeric nanoparticles with dual sensitivity for combination therapy of muscle-invasive bladder cancer |
| title_full_unstemmed | Internal cross-linked polymeric nanoparticles with dual sensitivity for combination therapy of muscle-invasive bladder cancer |
| title_short | Internal cross-linked polymeric nanoparticles with dual sensitivity for combination therapy of muscle-invasive bladder cancer |
| title_sort | internal cross linked polymeric nanoparticles with dual sensitivity for combination therapy of muscle invasive bladder cancer |
| topic | Dual-sensitivity Nanoparticle delivery Bladder cancer Chemotherapy Photothermal therapy |
| url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12951-020-00686-3 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT guanchenzhu internalcrosslinkedpolymericnanoparticleswithdualsensitivityforcombinationtherapyofmuscleinvasivebladdercancer AT kaikaiwang internalcrosslinkedpolymericnanoparticleswithdualsensitivityforcombinationtherapyofmuscleinvasivebladdercancer AT haixiangqin internalcrosslinkedpolymericnanoparticleswithdualsensitivityforcombinationtherapyofmuscleinvasivebladdercancer AT xiaozhizhao internalcrosslinkedpolymericnanoparticleswithdualsensitivityforcombinationtherapyofmuscleinvasivebladdercancer AT weichen internalcrosslinkedpolymericnanoparticleswithdualsensitivityforcombinationtherapyofmuscleinvasivebladdercancer AT linfengxu internalcrosslinkedpolymericnanoparticleswithdualsensitivityforcombinationtherapyofmuscleinvasivebladdercancer AT wenmincao internalcrosslinkedpolymericnanoparticleswithdualsensitivityforcombinationtherapyofmuscleinvasivebladdercancer AT hongqianguo internalcrosslinkedpolymericnanoparticleswithdualsensitivityforcombinationtherapyofmuscleinvasivebladdercancer |