Development of Real-Time Implementation of a Wind Power Generation System with Modular Multilevel Converters for Hardware in the Loop Simulation Using MATLAB/Simulink

In this study, we propose a wind power generation system model for operating modular multilevel converter (MMC) in a hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) application. The application of the MMC is a system that connects wind power to a grid through high-voltage direct current (HVDC) in the form of...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dong-Cheol Shin, Dong-Myung Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/4/606
_version_ 1797571601238065152
author Dong-Cheol Shin
Dong-Myung Lee
author_facet Dong-Cheol Shin
Dong-Myung Lee
author_sort Dong-Cheol Shin
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we propose a wind power generation system model for operating modular multilevel converter (MMC) in a hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) application. The application of the MMC is a system that connects wind power to a grid through high-voltage direct current (HVDC) in the form of back-to-back connected MMCs, whereas a HILS is a system used to test or develop hardware or a software algorithm with real time. A real-time operation model of the MMC is required to conduct a HILS experiment. Although some studies have introduced the HILS model of MMCs for grid connection using PSCAD/EMTDC, it is difficult to find a study in the literature on the model using Matlab/Simulink, which is widely used for power electronic simulation. Hence, in this paper, we propose a real-time implementation model employing a detailed equivalent model (DEM) using MATLAB/Simulink. The equivalent model of both wind power generation system and MMC are presented in this paper. In addition, we describe how to implement components such as a variable resistor that is not provided in the Simulink’s library. The feasibility of the proposed model is demonstrated with real-time operation of a wind power generation system.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T20:43:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-826f2ec82b5649d79031c601e04a464c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-9292
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T20:43:02Z
publishDate 2020-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Electronics
spelling doaj.art-826f2ec82b5649d79031c601e04a464c2023-11-19T20:33:31ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922020-04-019460610.3390/electronics9040606Development of Real-Time Implementation of a Wind Power Generation System with Modular Multilevel Converters for Hardware in the Loop Simulation Using MATLAB/SimulinkDong-Cheol Shin0Dong-Myung Lee1School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Hongik University, Seoul 04066, KoreaSchool of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Hongik University, Seoul 04066, KoreaIn this study, we propose a wind power generation system model for operating modular multilevel converter (MMC) in a hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) application. The application of the MMC is a system that connects wind power to a grid through high-voltage direct current (HVDC) in the form of back-to-back connected MMCs, whereas a HILS is a system used to test or develop hardware or a software algorithm with real time. A real-time operation model of the MMC is required to conduct a HILS experiment. Although some studies have introduced the HILS model of MMCs for grid connection using PSCAD/EMTDC, it is difficult to find a study in the literature on the model using Matlab/Simulink, which is widely used for power electronic simulation. Hence, in this paper, we propose a real-time implementation model employing a detailed equivalent model (DEM) using MATLAB/Simulink. The equivalent model of both wind power generation system and MMC are presented in this paper. In addition, we describe how to implement components such as a variable resistor that is not provided in the Simulink’s library. The feasibility of the proposed model is demonstrated with real-time operation of a wind power generation system.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/4/606hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS)modular multilevel converter (MMC)Simulink modeldetailed equivalent circuitwind power generation
spellingShingle Dong-Cheol Shin
Dong-Myung Lee
Development of Real-Time Implementation of a Wind Power Generation System with Modular Multilevel Converters for Hardware in the Loop Simulation Using MATLAB/Simulink
Electronics
hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS)
modular multilevel converter (MMC)
Simulink model
detailed equivalent circuit
wind power generation
title Development of Real-Time Implementation of a Wind Power Generation System with Modular Multilevel Converters for Hardware in the Loop Simulation Using MATLAB/Simulink
title_full Development of Real-Time Implementation of a Wind Power Generation System with Modular Multilevel Converters for Hardware in the Loop Simulation Using MATLAB/Simulink
title_fullStr Development of Real-Time Implementation of a Wind Power Generation System with Modular Multilevel Converters for Hardware in the Loop Simulation Using MATLAB/Simulink
title_full_unstemmed Development of Real-Time Implementation of a Wind Power Generation System with Modular Multilevel Converters for Hardware in the Loop Simulation Using MATLAB/Simulink
title_short Development of Real-Time Implementation of a Wind Power Generation System with Modular Multilevel Converters for Hardware in the Loop Simulation Using MATLAB/Simulink
title_sort development of real time implementation of a wind power generation system with modular multilevel converters for hardware in the loop simulation using matlab simulink
topic hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS)
modular multilevel converter (MMC)
Simulink model
detailed equivalent circuit
wind power generation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/4/606
work_keys_str_mv AT dongcheolshin developmentofrealtimeimplementationofawindpowergenerationsystemwithmodularmultilevelconvertersforhardwareintheloopsimulationusingmatlabsimulink
AT dongmyunglee developmentofrealtimeimplementationofawindpowergenerationsystemwithmodularmultilevelconvertersforhardwareintheloopsimulationusingmatlabsimulink