The 20 February 2010 Madeira Island flash-floods: VHR satellite imagery processing in support of landslide inventory and sediment budget assessment

On 20 February 2010, an extreme rainfall episode occurred on Madeira Island, which caused an exceptionally strong flash flood and several soil slip-debris flows, producing 45 confirmed deaths and 6 persons declared missing, as well as extensive material damages. In order to understand and quantify t...

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Main Authors: C. Lira, M. Lousada, A. P. Falcão, A. B. Gonçalves, S. Heleno, M. Matias, M. J. Pereira, P. Pina, A. J. Sousa, R. Oliveira, A. B. Almeida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2013-03-01
Series:Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
Online Access:http://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/13/709/2013/nhess-13-709-2013.pdf
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author C. Lira
M. Lousada
A. P. Falcão
A. B. Gonçalves
S. Heleno
M. Matias
M. J. Pereira
P. Pina
A. J. Sousa
R. Oliveira
A. B. Almeida
author_facet C. Lira
M. Lousada
A. P. Falcão
A. B. Gonçalves
S. Heleno
M. Matias
M. J. Pereira
P. Pina
A. J. Sousa
R. Oliveira
A. B. Almeida
author_sort C. Lira
collection DOAJ
description On 20 February 2010, an extreme rainfall episode occurred on Madeira Island, which caused an exceptionally strong flash flood and several soil slip-debris flows, producing 45 confirmed deaths and 6 persons declared missing, as well as extensive material damages. In order to understand and quantify the importance of landsliding in routing sediment through mountainous drainage, such as Madeira Island's landscape, it was essential to perform extensive landslide analysis. This study describes the methodology used to semi-automatically detect the landslides, produce the landslide inventory maps and estimate the sediment volume produced during this particular event which ranged from 217 000 m<sup>3</sup> to 344 000 m<sup>3</sup> and 605 000 m<sup>3</sup> to 984 000 m<sup>3</sup> for the Funchal and Ribeira Brava basins, respectively. These results contributed to the design and implementation of measures to prevent damages caused by landslides in Madeira Island.
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spelling doaj.art-8276bb7e31d640cb9cc5808cf33fb62e2022-12-22T00:52:32ZengCopernicus PublicationsNatural Hazards and Earth System Sciences1561-86331684-99812013-03-0113370971910.5194/nhess-13-709-2013The 20 February 2010 Madeira Island flash-floods: VHR satellite imagery processing in support of landslide inventory and sediment budget assessmentC. LiraM. LousadaA. P. FalcãoA. B. GonçalvesS. HelenoM. MatiasM. J. PereiraP. PinaA. J. SousaR. OliveiraA. B. AlmeidaOn 20 February 2010, an extreme rainfall episode occurred on Madeira Island, which caused an exceptionally strong flash flood and several soil slip-debris flows, producing 45 confirmed deaths and 6 persons declared missing, as well as extensive material damages. In order to understand and quantify the importance of landsliding in routing sediment through mountainous drainage, such as Madeira Island's landscape, it was essential to perform extensive landslide analysis. This study describes the methodology used to semi-automatically detect the landslides, produce the landslide inventory maps and estimate the sediment volume produced during this particular event which ranged from 217 000 m<sup>3</sup> to 344 000 m<sup>3</sup> and 605 000 m<sup>3</sup> to 984 000 m<sup>3</sup> for the Funchal and Ribeira Brava basins, respectively. These results contributed to the design and implementation of measures to prevent damages caused by landslides in Madeira Island.http://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/13/709/2013/nhess-13-709-2013.pdf
spellingShingle C. Lira
M. Lousada
A. P. Falcão
A. B. Gonçalves
S. Heleno
M. Matias
M. J. Pereira
P. Pina
A. J. Sousa
R. Oliveira
A. B. Almeida
The 20 February 2010 Madeira Island flash-floods: VHR satellite imagery processing in support of landslide inventory and sediment budget assessment
Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
title The 20 February 2010 Madeira Island flash-floods: VHR satellite imagery processing in support of landslide inventory and sediment budget assessment
title_full The 20 February 2010 Madeira Island flash-floods: VHR satellite imagery processing in support of landslide inventory and sediment budget assessment
title_fullStr The 20 February 2010 Madeira Island flash-floods: VHR satellite imagery processing in support of landslide inventory and sediment budget assessment
title_full_unstemmed The 20 February 2010 Madeira Island flash-floods: VHR satellite imagery processing in support of landslide inventory and sediment budget assessment
title_short The 20 February 2010 Madeira Island flash-floods: VHR satellite imagery processing in support of landslide inventory and sediment budget assessment
title_sort 20 february 2010 madeira island flash floods vhr satellite imagery processing in support of landslide inventory and sediment budget assessment
url http://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/13/709/2013/nhess-13-709-2013.pdf
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