Perception of the learning environment among the students in a nursing college in Eastern Nepal

Abstract Background Learning environment is an important base for learning processes of students and for preferences of future workplaces. It is considered as an essential factor in determining the success of an effective curriculum and the students’ academic achievements. This study attempts to ass...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Erina Shrestha, Ram Sharan Mehta, Gayanand Mandal, Kriti Chaudhary, Nirmala Pradhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-10-01
Series:BMC Medical Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12909-019-1835-0
_version_ 1818301977134628864
author Erina Shrestha
Ram Sharan Mehta
Gayanand Mandal
Kriti Chaudhary
Nirmala Pradhan
author_facet Erina Shrestha
Ram Sharan Mehta
Gayanand Mandal
Kriti Chaudhary
Nirmala Pradhan
author_sort Erina Shrestha
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Learning environment is an important base for learning processes of students and for preferences of future workplaces. It is considered as an essential factor in determining the success of an effective curriculum and the students’ academic achievements. This study attempts to assess the perception of learning environment among the nursing students. Methods A descriptive cross-sectional study design was used to conduct the study among 122 nursing students studying at B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Science. Data were collected following total enumerative sampling method using a self-administered questionnaire. Dundee Ready Educational Environment Measure (DREEM) inventory tool was used to assess the perception of learning environment. Descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation) was used to describe the demographic and other related variables. One way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was used to find out the difference in the overall scale score and its subscales across the selected socio-demographic variables (age, ethnicity, residence, year of enrollment) of the respondents. Results The mean age of the students was 21 ± 1.46 years. Majority of the students were from Province no. 1 (57.4%) and largely from Sunsari district (25.4%). First year students were found to be more satisfied (68.23%) with the educational environment (136.45 ± 16.93) compared to student of other years. Academic self-perception (21.94 ± 3.42) was the highest scoring subscale (68.57%) while the social self-perception (16.43 ± 2.96) was the lowest (58.66%). The overall DREEM score (131.25 ± 15.82 out of 200) indicated that perception of learning environment among the students was positive. Despite overall positive perception, students perceived that the teachers were authoritative and there is lack of good support system for the students at the time of stress. The total DREEM score varied significantly between the years of enrollment (p < 0.05). Conclusion The current study showed positive perception of learning environment which varied significantly according to the year of enrollment. However improvements are required across all the five domains for the high quality educational environment. Future qualitative studies are recommended to confirm and to have in-depth understanding of this finding.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T05:31:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-827b7c109b824fa39625c4af1b8774f9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1472-6920
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T05:31:35Z
publishDate 2019-10-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Medical Education
spelling doaj.art-827b7c109b824fa39625c4af1b8774f92022-12-21T23:58:04ZengBMCBMC Medical Education1472-69202019-10-011911710.1186/s12909-019-1835-0Perception of the learning environment among the students in a nursing college in Eastern NepalErina Shrestha0Ram Sharan Mehta1Gayanand Mandal2Kriti Chaudhary3Nirmala Pradhan4Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health SciencesDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health SciencesDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health SciencesDepartment of Maternal Health Nursing, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health SciencesDepartment of Psychiatric Nursing, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health SciencesAbstract Background Learning environment is an important base for learning processes of students and for preferences of future workplaces. It is considered as an essential factor in determining the success of an effective curriculum and the students’ academic achievements. This study attempts to assess the perception of learning environment among the nursing students. Methods A descriptive cross-sectional study design was used to conduct the study among 122 nursing students studying at B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Science. Data were collected following total enumerative sampling method using a self-administered questionnaire. Dundee Ready Educational Environment Measure (DREEM) inventory tool was used to assess the perception of learning environment. Descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation) was used to describe the demographic and other related variables. One way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was used to find out the difference in the overall scale score and its subscales across the selected socio-demographic variables (age, ethnicity, residence, year of enrollment) of the respondents. Results The mean age of the students was 21 ± 1.46 years. Majority of the students were from Province no. 1 (57.4%) and largely from Sunsari district (25.4%). First year students were found to be more satisfied (68.23%) with the educational environment (136.45 ± 16.93) compared to student of other years. Academic self-perception (21.94 ± 3.42) was the highest scoring subscale (68.57%) while the social self-perception (16.43 ± 2.96) was the lowest (58.66%). The overall DREEM score (131.25 ± 15.82 out of 200) indicated that perception of learning environment among the students was positive. Despite overall positive perception, students perceived that the teachers were authoritative and there is lack of good support system for the students at the time of stress. The total DREEM score varied significantly between the years of enrollment (p < 0.05). Conclusion The current study showed positive perception of learning environment which varied significantly according to the year of enrollment. However improvements are required across all the five domains for the high quality educational environment. Future qualitative studies are recommended to confirm and to have in-depth understanding of this finding.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12909-019-1835-0PerceptionLearning environmentStudentsNursing
spellingShingle Erina Shrestha
Ram Sharan Mehta
Gayanand Mandal
Kriti Chaudhary
Nirmala Pradhan
Perception of the learning environment among the students in a nursing college in Eastern Nepal
BMC Medical Education
Perception
Learning environment
Students
Nursing
title Perception of the learning environment among the students in a nursing college in Eastern Nepal
title_full Perception of the learning environment among the students in a nursing college in Eastern Nepal
title_fullStr Perception of the learning environment among the students in a nursing college in Eastern Nepal
title_full_unstemmed Perception of the learning environment among the students in a nursing college in Eastern Nepal
title_short Perception of the learning environment among the students in a nursing college in Eastern Nepal
title_sort perception of the learning environment among the students in a nursing college in eastern nepal
topic Perception
Learning environment
Students
Nursing
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12909-019-1835-0
work_keys_str_mv AT erinashrestha perceptionofthelearningenvironmentamongthestudentsinanursingcollegeineasternnepal
AT ramsharanmehta perceptionofthelearningenvironmentamongthestudentsinanursingcollegeineasternnepal
AT gayanandmandal perceptionofthelearningenvironmentamongthestudentsinanursingcollegeineasternnepal
AT kritichaudhary perceptionofthelearningenvironmentamongthestudentsinanursingcollegeineasternnepal
AT nirmalapradhan perceptionofthelearningenvironmentamongthestudentsinanursingcollegeineasternnepal