A Comparison of the Results from Artificial Intelligence-based and Human-based Transport-related Thematic Analysis

Artificial intelligence (AI) tools (in particular Large Language Models) have the potential to reduce the time needed to perform thematic analysis. To better understand their potential in the transportation field, we compare human-based to AI-based outcomes. Our findings indicate that AI tools, such...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thiago Carvalho, Hisham Negm, Ahmed El-Geneidy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Findings Press 2024-03-01
Series:Findings
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.32866/001c.94401
_version_ 1797267258862469120
author Thiago Carvalho
Hisham Negm
Ahmed El-Geneidy
author_facet Thiago Carvalho
Hisham Negm
Ahmed El-Geneidy
author_sort Thiago Carvalho
collection DOAJ
description Artificial intelligence (AI) tools (in particular Large Language Models) have the potential to reduce the time needed to perform thematic analysis. To better understand their potential in the transportation field, we compare human-based to AI-based outcomes. Our findings indicate that AI tools, such as ChatGPT, could synthetize and summarize major topics present in our dataset regardless of previous user exposure to the subject or not. Nonetheless, caution is required as results might miss the nuance of less frequent themes. These tools could be used to accelerate the process under the supervision of researchers and practitioners given responder consent and the following of ethical practices.
first_indexed 2024-04-25T01:13:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-82802e55b7ba40d08e708aa9d87284dd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2652-8800
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-25T01:13:44Z
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Findings Press
record_format Article
series Findings
spelling doaj.art-82802e55b7ba40d08e708aa9d87284dd2024-03-09T22:58:44ZengFindings PressFindings2652-88002024-03-01A Comparison of the Results from Artificial Intelligence-based and Human-based Transport-related Thematic AnalysisThiago CarvalhoHisham NegmAhmed El-GeneidyArtificial intelligence (AI) tools (in particular Large Language Models) have the potential to reduce the time needed to perform thematic analysis. To better understand their potential in the transportation field, we compare human-based to AI-based outcomes. Our findings indicate that AI tools, such as ChatGPT, could synthetize and summarize major topics present in our dataset regardless of previous user exposure to the subject or not. Nonetheless, caution is required as results might miss the nuance of less frequent themes. These tools could be used to accelerate the process under the supervision of researchers and practitioners given responder consent and the following of ethical practices.https://doi.org/10.32866/001c.94401
spellingShingle Thiago Carvalho
Hisham Negm
Ahmed El-Geneidy
A Comparison of the Results from Artificial Intelligence-based and Human-based Transport-related Thematic Analysis
Findings
title A Comparison of the Results from Artificial Intelligence-based and Human-based Transport-related Thematic Analysis
title_full A Comparison of the Results from Artificial Intelligence-based and Human-based Transport-related Thematic Analysis
title_fullStr A Comparison of the Results from Artificial Intelligence-based and Human-based Transport-related Thematic Analysis
title_full_unstemmed A Comparison of the Results from Artificial Intelligence-based and Human-based Transport-related Thematic Analysis
title_short A Comparison of the Results from Artificial Intelligence-based and Human-based Transport-related Thematic Analysis
title_sort comparison of the results from artificial intelligence based and human based transport related thematic analysis
url https://doi.org/10.32866/001c.94401
work_keys_str_mv AT thiagocarvalho acomparisonoftheresultsfromartificialintelligencebasedandhumanbasedtransportrelatedthematicanalysis
AT hishamnegm acomparisonoftheresultsfromartificialintelligencebasedandhumanbasedtransportrelatedthematicanalysis
AT ahmedelgeneidy acomparisonoftheresultsfromartificialintelligencebasedandhumanbasedtransportrelatedthematicanalysis
AT thiagocarvalho comparisonoftheresultsfromartificialintelligencebasedandhumanbasedtransportrelatedthematicanalysis
AT hishamnegm comparisonoftheresultsfromartificialintelligencebasedandhumanbasedtransportrelatedthematicanalysis
AT ahmedelgeneidy comparisonoftheresultsfromartificialintelligencebasedandhumanbasedtransportrelatedthematicanalysis