Agricultural burned area detection using an integrated approach utilizing multi spectral instrument based fire and vegetation indices from Sentinel-2 satellite

This study presents a methodology that focuses on detecting agricultural burned areas using Sentinel-2 multispectral data at 10 m. We developed a simple, locally adapted, straightforward approach of multi-index threshold to extract post-winter agricultural burned areas at high resolution for 2019-21...

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Main Authors: Monish Vijay Deshpande, Dhanyalekshmi Pillai, Meha Jain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:MethodsX
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122001224
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author Monish Vijay Deshpande
Dhanyalekshmi Pillai
Meha Jain
author_facet Monish Vijay Deshpande
Dhanyalekshmi Pillai
Meha Jain
author_sort Monish Vijay Deshpande
collection DOAJ
description This study presents a methodology that focuses on detecting agricultural burned areas using Sentinel-2 multispectral data at 10 m. We developed a simple, locally adapted, straightforward approach of multi-index threshold to extract post-winter agricultural burned areas at high resolution for 2019-21. Further, we design a new method for virtual sample collection using already validated fire location data and visual interpretation conditioned using strict selection criteria to improve sample accuracy. Sampling accuracy showed near-perfect agreement with an average Cohen's Kappa value of 0.98. We retrieved monthly ABAs at a resolution of 10 m, and these products were validated against reference burned sample plots identified using visual interpretation of Planet (3m) satellite data. Overall, we found that our method performed well, with an F1 score of 83.63% and low commission (20%) and omission (7%) errors. When compared to global burnt area products, validation accuracy demonstrated an exceptional subpixel scale detecting capability. The study also addresses the complexity of residue burnings and burn signatures’ volatile nature by performing multilevel masking and temporal corrections. • A novel remotely sensed data aided virtual sampling approach to acquire burned and unburned samples. • An integrated method to extract smallholder agricultural burned area using Sentinel-2 multispectral data at a high resolution of 10 m
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spelling doaj.art-8280665f2bd5441fb1ee047bc9ce76da2022-12-22T03:01:01ZengElsevierMethodsX2215-01612022-01-019101741Agricultural burned area detection using an integrated approach utilizing multi spectral instrument based fire and vegetation indices from Sentinel-2 satelliteMonish Vijay Deshpande0Dhanyalekshmi Pillai1Meha Jain2Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal (IISERB), Bhopal, India; Max Planck Partner Group (IISERB), Max Planck Society, Munich, GermanyIndian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal (IISERB), Bhopal, India; Max Planck Partner Group (IISERB), Max Planck Society, Munich, Germany; Corresponding author.School for Environment and Sustainability, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor USAThis study presents a methodology that focuses on detecting agricultural burned areas using Sentinel-2 multispectral data at 10 m. We developed a simple, locally adapted, straightforward approach of multi-index threshold to extract post-winter agricultural burned areas at high resolution for 2019-21. Further, we design a new method for virtual sample collection using already validated fire location data and visual interpretation conditioned using strict selection criteria to improve sample accuracy. Sampling accuracy showed near-perfect agreement with an average Cohen's Kappa value of 0.98. We retrieved monthly ABAs at a resolution of 10 m, and these products were validated against reference burned sample plots identified using visual interpretation of Planet (3m) satellite data. Overall, we found that our method performed well, with an F1 score of 83.63% and low commission (20%) and omission (7%) errors. When compared to global burnt area products, validation accuracy demonstrated an exceptional subpixel scale detecting capability. The study also addresses the complexity of residue burnings and burn signatures’ volatile nature by performing multilevel masking and temporal corrections. • A novel remotely sensed data aided virtual sampling approach to acquire burned and unburned samples. • An integrated method to extract smallholder agricultural burned area using Sentinel-2 multispectral data at a high resolution of 10 mhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122001224Agricultural burned area mappingSentinel-2Planet dataGoogle Earth engine
spellingShingle Monish Vijay Deshpande
Dhanyalekshmi Pillai
Meha Jain
Agricultural burned area detection using an integrated approach utilizing multi spectral instrument based fire and vegetation indices from Sentinel-2 satellite
MethodsX
Agricultural burned area mapping
Sentinel-2
Planet data
Google Earth engine
title Agricultural burned area detection using an integrated approach utilizing multi spectral instrument based fire and vegetation indices from Sentinel-2 satellite
title_full Agricultural burned area detection using an integrated approach utilizing multi spectral instrument based fire and vegetation indices from Sentinel-2 satellite
title_fullStr Agricultural burned area detection using an integrated approach utilizing multi spectral instrument based fire and vegetation indices from Sentinel-2 satellite
title_full_unstemmed Agricultural burned area detection using an integrated approach utilizing multi spectral instrument based fire and vegetation indices from Sentinel-2 satellite
title_short Agricultural burned area detection using an integrated approach utilizing multi spectral instrument based fire and vegetation indices from Sentinel-2 satellite
title_sort agricultural burned area detection using an integrated approach utilizing multi spectral instrument based fire and vegetation indices from sentinel 2 satellite
topic Agricultural burned area mapping
Sentinel-2
Planet data
Google Earth engine
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122001224
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AT dhanyalekshmipillai agriculturalburnedareadetectionusinganintegratedapproachutilizingmultispectralinstrumentbasedfireandvegetationindicesfromsentinel2satellite
AT mehajain agriculturalburnedareadetectionusinganintegratedapproachutilizingmultispectralinstrumentbasedfireandvegetationindicesfromsentinel2satellite