Psychometric Properties of the Taiwanese Pressure Ulcer Management Self-Efficacy Scale in Nursing Practice

Self-efficacy strongly predicts clinical performance and competence. In Taiwan, there is no reliable method for assessing self-efficacy in the management of pressure injury. This study aims to establish psychometric properties of the Pressure Ulcer Management Self-Efficacy Scale (PUM-SES) translated...

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Main Authors: Wen-Yi Chao, Yu-Lin Wu, Wen-Chun Liao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/10/1900
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author Wen-Yi Chao
Yu-Lin Wu
Wen-Chun Liao
author_facet Wen-Yi Chao
Yu-Lin Wu
Wen-Chun Liao
author_sort Wen-Yi Chao
collection DOAJ
description Self-efficacy strongly predicts clinical performance and competence. In Taiwan, there is no reliable method for assessing self-efficacy in the management of pressure injury. This study aims to establish psychometric properties of the Pressure Ulcer Management Self-Efficacy Scale (PUM-SES) translated for Taiwan and determine the validity and reliability of the Taiwanese version of the PUM-SES. Materials and methods: The PUM-SES was translated for use in Taiwan using Brislin’s method. The translation’s content validity, concurrent validity, predictive validity, internal consistency, and test–retest reliability were evaluated. The Pressure Ulcer Management Self-Efficacy Scale, Taiwanese version (PUM-SES-T), the Attitude toward Pressure Injury Prevention Scale (APIPS) and the Practice toward Pressure Injury Prevention Scale (PPIPS) of preventing pressure injury, and the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) were tested using Pearson’s correlation. A cross-sectional survey with 330 RNs in Taiwan was conducted. The PUM-SES-T was used to predict the PPIPS, and a predictive regression model was constructed considering nursing demographic variables. Results: Seven experts evaluated the PUM-SES-T with a CVI value of 0.995. An internal consistency, using Cronbach’s α, of 0.762 and a test–retest reliability of 0.997 were obtained. The PUM-SES-T was positively correlated with the GSES (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Multiple regression revealed that the PUM-SES-T predicted practice with a strong predictive validity (F = 8.077, <i>p</i> < 0.001), had an adjusted R<sup>2</sup> of 0.455, but collinearity was insignificant. In this study, PUM-SES-T is a valid instrument for intervention-related educational programs to measure self-efficacy with good reliability and validity. It can be employed when intervening in related education strategies or promoting policies.
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spelling doaj.art-828a94b15b124f8485ee6ff309b9ccb32023-11-24T00:19:28ZengMDPI AGHealthcare2227-90322022-09-011010190010.3390/healthcare10101900Psychometric Properties of the Taiwanese Pressure Ulcer Management Self-Efficacy Scale in Nursing PracticeWen-Yi Chao0Yu-Lin Wu1Wen-Chun Liao2Department of Public Health, China Medical University, Taichung 406040, TaiwanPost-Baccalaureate Program in Nursing, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, TaiwanSchool of Nursing, China Medical University, Taichung 406040, TaiwanSelf-efficacy strongly predicts clinical performance and competence. In Taiwan, there is no reliable method for assessing self-efficacy in the management of pressure injury. This study aims to establish psychometric properties of the Pressure Ulcer Management Self-Efficacy Scale (PUM-SES) translated for Taiwan and determine the validity and reliability of the Taiwanese version of the PUM-SES. Materials and methods: The PUM-SES was translated for use in Taiwan using Brislin’s method. The translation’s content validity, concurrent validity, predictive validity, internal consistency, and test–retest reliability were evaluated. The Pressure Ulcer Management Self-Efficacy Scale, Taiwanese version (PUM-SES-T), the Attitude toward Pressure Injury Prevention Scale (APIPS) and the Practice toward Pressure Injury Prevention Scale (PPIPS) of preventing pressure injury, and the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) were tested using Pearson’s correlation. A cross-sectional survey with 330 RNs in Taiwan was conducted. The PUM-SES-T was used to predict the PPIPS, and a predictive regression model was constructed considering nursing demographic variables. Results: Seven experts evaluated the PUM-SES-T with a CVI value of 0.995. An internal consistency, using Cronbach’s α, of 0.762 and a test–retest reliability of 0.997 were obtained. The PUM-SES-T was positively correlated with the GSES (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Multiple regression revealed that the PUM-SES-T predicted practice with a strong predictive validity (F = 8.077, <i>p</i> < 0.001), had an adjusted R<sup>2</sup> of 0.455, but collinearity was insignificant. In this study, PUM-SES-T is a valid instrument for intervention-related educational programs to measure self-efficacy with good reliability and validity. It can be employed when intervening in related education strategies or promoting policies.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/10/1900self-efficacypressure injurynursing
spellingShingle Wen-Yi Chao
Yu-Lin Wu
Wen-Chun Liao
Psychometric Properties of the Taiwanese Pressure Ulcer Management Self-Efficacy Scale in Nursing Practice
Healthcare
self-efficacy
pressure injury
nursing
title Psychometric Properties of the Taiwanese Pressure Ulcer Management Self-Efficacy Scale in Nursing Practice
title_full Psychometric Properties of the Taiwanese Pressure Ulcer Management Self-Efficacy Scale in Nursing Practice
title_fullStr Psychometric Properties of the Taiwanese Pressure Ulcer Management Self-Efficacy Scale in Nursing Practice
title_full_unstemmed Psychometric Properties of the Taiwanese Pressure Ulcer Management Self-Efficacy Scale in Nursing Practice
title_short Psychometric Properties of the Taiwanese Pressure Ulcer Management Self-Efficacy Scale in Nursing Practice
title_sort psychometric properties of the taiwanese pressure ulcer management self efficacy scale in nursing practice
topic self-efficacy
pressure injury
nursing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/10/1900
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AT yulinwu psychometricpropertiesofthetaiwanesepressureulcermanagementselfefficacyscaleinnursingpractice
AT wenchunliao psychometricpropertiesofthetaiwanesepressureulcermanagementselfefficacyscaleinnursingpractice