Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) in Non-Cow Milk and Dairy Products: A Review of Current Evidence and Future Trends

Alkaline phosphatase is used as the main marker in the evaluation of successful milk pasteurization, although there is concern about whether this method is appropriate for non-cow milk. We systematically reviewed articles related to ALP in non-cow milk and dairy products. From a total of 183 studies...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eleni Malissiova, Stamatia Fotiadou, Anastasia Tzereme, Dimitra Cheimona, Georgia Soultani, Ioannis Maisoglou, Athanasios Manouras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Ruminants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-933X/2/4/30
Description
Summary:Alkaline phosphatase is used as the main marker in the evaluation of successful milk pasteurization, although there is concern about whether this method is appropriate for non-cow milk. We systematically reviewed articles related to ALP in non-cow milk and dairy products. From a total of 183 studies retrieved, 31 articles were included in the review. Our study shows that most research is focused on goat and sheep milk, while other species are rather neglected as far as the use of ALP as a milk safety marker is concerned. More evidence on ALP kinetics is required for non-cow milk and its products and on alternative pasteurization-efficiency markers, such as other enzymes, as these issues are crucial for consumer health.
ISSN:2673-933X