Technological characterization and molecular identification of defined protective starter cultures for fermentation of traditional Rayeb made from camel's milk

Abstract Camel milk isolates of lactic acid bacteria were characterized to develop defined starter cultures that could be used for the production of standardized Egyptian Rayeb fermented milk. The isolates have shown a wide diversity of Technological characteristics and antimicrobial activity. Inter...

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Main Authors: Rania Abozead, Ehab Kheadr, Nabil Safwat, Samir Salam, Nassra Dabour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-06-01
Series:Food Bioengineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/fbe2.12020
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author Rania Abozead
Ehab Kheadr
Nabil Safwat
Samir Salam
Nassra Dabour
author_facet Rania Abozead
Ehab Kheadr
Nabil Safwat
Samir Salam
Nassra Dabour
author_sort Rania Abozead
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Camel milk isolates of lactic acid bacteria were characterized to develop defined starter cultures that could be used for the production of standardized Egyptian Rayeb fermented milk. The isolates have shown a wide diversity of Technological characteristics and antimicrobial activity. Interesting isolates were genetically identified at the species level. Two mixed culture starters composed of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum (FFNL146 and FFNL159) and Lactococcus lactis (FFNL1926 and FFNL2005) along with Leuconostoc pseudomesenteroides FFNL2374 were used in the production of Rayeb from camel milk, cow milk, and their mixture and stored for 14 days under refrigeration. Equally mixed camel and cow milk fermented with both starters had the best results of organoleptic attributes and physicochemical properties compared to samples made of camel milk. This is the first study to present two mixed starter cultures for Rayeb manufacturing. The success of these defined starter cultures will potentially enhance the safety and quality of the Rayeb industry in Egypt.
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spelling doaj.art-829306c8e94948ecb6a38d3836c5cf8a2022-12-22T04:30:47ZengWileyFood Bioengineering2770-20812022-06-011215917010.1002/fbe2.12020Technological characterization and molecular identification of defined protective starter cultures for fermentation of traditional Rayeb made from camel's milkRania Abozead0Ehab Kheadr1Nabil Safwat2Samir Salam3Nassra Dabour4Laboratory of Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals (FFNL), Dairy Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture Alexandria University Alexandria EgyptLaboratory of Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals (FFNL), Dairy Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture Alexandria University Alexandria EgyptLaboratory of Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals (FFNL), Dairy Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture Alexandria University Alexandria EgyptLaboratory of Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals (FFNL), Dairy Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture Alexandria University Alexandria EgyptLaboratory of Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals (FFNL), Dairy Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture Alexandria University Alexandria EgyptAbstract Camel milk isolates of lactic acid bacteria were characterized to develop defined starter cultures that could be used for the production of standardized Egyptian Rayeb fermented milk. The isolates have shown a wide diversity of Technological characteristics and antimicrobial activity. Interesting isolates were genetically identified at the species level. Two mixed culture starters composed of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum (FFNL146 and FFNL159) and Lactococcus lactis (FFNL1926 and FFNL2005) along with Leuconostoc pseudomesenteroides FFNL2374 were used in the production of Rayeb from camel milk, cow milk, and their mixture and stored for 14 days under refrigeration. Equally mixed camel and cow milk fermented with both starters had the best results of organoleptic attributes and physicochemical properties compared to samples made of camel milk. This is the first study to present two mixed starter cultures for Rayeb manufacturing. The success of these defined starter cultures will potentially enhance the safety and quality of the Rayeb industry in Egypt.https://doi.org/10.1002/fbe2.12020antimicrobialcamel milklactic acid bacteriaphenotypic characteristicsRayeb
spellingShingle Rania Abozead
Ehab Kheadr
Nabil Safwat
Samir Salam
Nassra Dabour
Technological characterization and molecular identification of defined protective starter cultures for fermentation of traditional Rayeb made from camel's milk
Food Bioengineering
antimicrobial
camel milk
lactic acid bacteria
phenotypic characteristics
Rayeb
title Technological characterization and molecular identification of defined protective starter cultures for fermentation of traditional Rayeb made from camel's milk
title_full Technological characterization and molecular identification of defined protective starter cultures for fermentation of traditional Rayeb made from camel's milk
title_fullStr Technological characterization and molecular identification of defined protective starter cultures for fermentation of traditional Rayeb made from camel's milk
title_full_unstemmed Technological characterization and molecular identification of defined protective starter cultures for fermentation of traditional Rayeb made from camel's milk
title_short Technological characterization and molecular identification of defined protective starter cultures for fermentation of traditional Rayeb made from camel's milk
title_sort technological characterization and molecular identification of defined protective starter cultures for fermentation of traditional rayeb made from camel s milk
topic antimicrobial
camel milk
lactic acid bacteria
phenotypic characteristics
Rayeb
url https://doi.org/10.1002/fbe2.12020
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