Structural Health Monitoring Application of Aviation Composite Materials Using Microscopic Techniques

Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) is a process that involves the observation and analysis of a system over time using periodically sampled response measurements to monitor changes to the material and geometric properties of engineering structures such as bridges, buildings, and aerospace composite...

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Main Authors: Furkan Kaya, Saliha Mustafaoğlu, Seyid Fehmi Diltemiz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Düzce University 2023-12-01
Series:Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3467936
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author Furkan Kaya
Saliha Mustafaoğlu
Seyid Fehmi Diltemiz
author_facet Furkan Kaya
Saliha Mustafaoğlu
Seyid Fehmi Diltemiz
author_sort Furkan Kaya
collection DOAJ
description Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) is a process that involves the observation and analysis of a system over time using periodically sampled response measurements to monitor changes to the material and geometric properties of engineering structures such as bridges, buildings, and aerospace composite structures. The goal of SHM is to detect changes in the structural behavior or condition that may indicate damage or degradation before a catastrophic failure occurs. SHM involves the implementation of damage detection strategies for structures of high importance. It is commonly used in civil engineering, aerospace engineering, and mechanical engineering applications to ensure the safety and reliability of structures. It improves the safety of aerospace composite structures by detecting damage at an early stage, preventing damage from occurring, improving reliability, and extending the life of the structure. SHM applications enable aircraft to spend less time on the ground and carry more passengers and cargo, thereby reducing operational costs. It can be utilized in various fields such as monitoring the health condition of aircraft tail and wing areas in the aviation industry, preventing damage and deterioration of car parts and components under operating conditions in the automotive sector, monitoring the health condition of bridges and tunnels in the transportation sector, and monitoring the health condition of wind turbines and other structures in the energy sector. Aerospace composite structures can suffer from several complex nonlinear damage modes, including impact damage, delamination, matrix cracking, fiber breakage, and voids. This study provides general and useful information on how structural health applications of aviation composites can be supported by microscopic techniques. In order to better understand the subject, an example aircraft composite structural component containing impact damage, which was mentioned above, was examined using microscopic techniques. In this investigation conducted using Stereo and Scanning Electron Microscopes (SEM), the identification of potential damage sources and the assessment of damage severity are explained in detail.
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spelling doaj.art-82934d34e5c647b8a9e1600cf41f47042024-02-21T14:07:39ZengDüzce UniversityDüzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi2148-24462023-12-011152382239010.29130/dubited.137440997Structural Health Monitoring Application of Aviation Composite Materials Using Microscopic TechniquesFurkan Kaya0Saliha Mustafaoğlu1Seyid Fehmi Diltemiz2Turkish AerospaceTurkish AerospaceESKISEHIR OSMANGAZI UNIVERSITYStructural Health Monitoring (SHM) is a process that involves the observation and analysis of a system over time using periodically sampled response measurements to monitor changes to the material and geometric properties of engineering structures such as bridges, buildings, and aerospace composite structures. The goal of SHM is to detect changes in the structural behavior or condition that may indicate damage or degradation before a catastrophic failure occurs. SHM involves the implementation of damage detection strategies for structures of high importance. It is commonly used in civil engineering, aerospace engineering, and mechanical engineering applications to ensure the safety and reliability of structures. It improves the safety of aerospace composite structures by detecting damage at an early stage, preventing damage from occurring, improving reliability, and extending the life of the structure. SHM applications enable aircraft to spend less time on the ground and carry more passengers and cargo, thereby reducing operational costs. It can be utilized in various fields such as monitoring the health condition of aircraft tail and wing areas in the aviation industry, preventing damage and deterioration of car parts and components under operating conditions in the automotive sector, monitoring the health condition of bridges and tunnels in the transportation sector, and monitoring the health condition of wind turbines and other structures in the energy sector. Aerospace composite structures can suffer from several complex nonlinear damage modes, including impact damage, delamination, matrix cracking, fiber breakage, and voids. This study provides general and useful information on how structural health applications of aviation composites can be supported by microscopic techniques. In order to better understand the subject, an example aircraft composite structural component containing impact damage, which was mentioned above, was examined using microscopic techniques. In this investigation conducted using Stereo and Scanning Electron Microscopes (SEM), the identification of potential damage sources and the assessment of damage severity are explained in detail.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3467936havacılıkkompozit malzemelermikroskopiyapısal sağlık i̇zlemeaerospacecomposite materialsmicroscopystructural health monitoring
spellingShingle Furkan Kaya
Saliha Mustafaoğlu
Seyid Fehmi Diltemiz
Structural Health Monitoring Application of Aviation Composite Materials Using Microscopic Techniques
Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi
havacılık
kompozit malzemeler
mikroskopi
yapısal sağlık i̇zleme
aerospace
composite materials
microscopy
structural health monitoring
title Structural Health Monitoring Application of Aviation Composite Materials Using Microscopic Techniques
title_full Structural Health Monitoring Application of Aviation Composite Materials Using Microscopic Techniques
title_fullStr Structural Health Monitoring Application of Aviation Composite Materials Using Microscopic Techniques
title_full_unstemmed Structural Health Monitoring Application of Aviation Composite Materials Using Microscopic Techniques
title_short Structural Health Monitoring Application of Aviation Composite Materials Using Microscopic Techniques
title_sort structural health monitoring application of aviation composite materials using microscopic techniques
topic havacılık
kompozit malzemeler
mikroskopi
yapısal sağlık i̇zleme
aerospace
composite materials
microscopy
structural health monitoring
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3467936
work_keys_str_mv AT furkankaya structuralhealthmonitoringapplicationofaviationcompositematerialsusingmicroscopictechniques
AT salihamustafaoglu structuralhealthmonitoringapplicationofaviationcompositematerialsusingmicroscopictechniques
AT seyidfehmidiltemiz structuralhealthmonitoringapplicationofaviationcompositematerialsusingmicroscopictechniques