Gender-based violence programming in times of COVID-19: Challenges, strategies and recommendations

Gender-Based Violence (GBV) remains the most challenging and threatening manifestation of gender inequality in Indian society. The outbreak of COVID-19 in India increased the risk of exposure to GBV, often compared to the “shadow pandemic". Girls suffered disproportionally compared to boys duri...

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Main Authors: Mridu Markan, Radhika Dhingra, Mehak Segan, Vandana Dabla, Moni Sagar, Sharmila Neogi, Shrija Dey, Nayan Chakravarty
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Global Women's Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgwh.2022.952688/full
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author Mridu Markan
Radhika Dhingra
Mehak Segan
Vandana Dabla
Moni Sagar
Sharmila Neogi
Shrija Dey
Nayan Chakravarty
author_facet Mridu Markan
Radhika Dhingra
Mehak Segan
Vandana Dabla
Moni Sagar
Sharmila Neogi
Shrija Dey
Nayan Chakravarty
author_sort Mridu Markan
collection DOAJ
description Gender-Based Violence (GBV) remains the most challenging and threatening manifestation of gender inequality in Indian society. The outbreak of COVID-19 in India increased the risk of exposure to GBV, often compared to the “shadow pandemic". Girls suffered disproportionally compared to boys during the pandemic -from being pulled out of schools, facing movement restrictions, and being more susceptible to forced marriage and household violence. Pre-existing gender inequalities and regressive gender norms, along with economic instability, also contributed to creating a milieu for violence to thrive. Additionally, the pandemic also challenged GBV service provision and program implementation at the community level. To meet the increasing needs of women and girls during the crisis, national and local civil society organizations attempted to adapt GBV programming and promote innovative approaches to tackle GBV. The secondary review provides insight on the GBV impact due to the COVID-19 pandemic and provides an overview of various challenges at the level of individual, community, institution, and policy. The literature review also highlights strategies adopted to combat GBV in private, public and cyberspace.
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spelling doaj.art-82970d7ca4174468a4486cf4636b70062022-12-22T02:49:05ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Global Women's Health2673-50592022-12-01310.3389/fgwh.2022.952688952688Gender-based violence programming in times of COVID-19: Challenges, strategies and recommendationsMridu Markan0Radhika Dhingra1Mehak Segan2Vandana Dabla3Moni Sagar4Sharmila Neogi5Shrija Dey6Nayan Chakravarty7USAID's Momentum Country and Global Leadership: India-Yash, Jhpiego, New Delhi, IndiaUSAID's Momentum Country and Global Leadership: India-Yash, Jhpiego, New Delhi, IndiaUSAID's Momentum Country and Global Leadership: India-Yash, Jhpiego, New Delhi, IndiaUSAID's Momentum Country and Global Leadership: India-Yash, Jhpiego, New Delhi, IndiaUSAID, New Delhi, IndiaUSAID, New Delhi, IndiaUSAID's Momentum Country and Global Leadership: India-Yash, Jhpiego, New Delhi, IndiaUSAID's Momentum Country and Global Leadership: India-Yash, Jhpiego, New Delhi, IndiaGender-Based Violence (GBV) remains the most challenging and threatening manifestation of gender inequality in Indian society. The outbreak of COVID-19 in India increased the risk of exposure to GBV, often compared to the “shadow pandemic". Girls suffered disproportionally compared to boys during the pandemic -from being pulled out of schools, facing movement restrictions, and being more susceptible to forced marriage and household violence. Pre-existing gender inequalities and regressive gender norms, along with economic instability, also contributed to creating a milieu for violence to thrive. Additionally, the pandemic also challenged GBV service provision and program implementation at the community level. To meet the increasing needs of women and girls during the crisis, national and local civil society organizations attempted to adapt GBV programming and promote innovative approaches to tackle GBV. The secondary review provides insight on the GBV impact due to the COVID-19 pandemic and provides an overview of various challenges at the level of individual, community, institution, and policy. The literature review also highlights strategies adopted to combat GBV in private, public and cyberspace.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgwh.2022.952688/fullgender based violenceCOVID-19GBV programmingGBV IndiaGBV challenges
spellingShingle Mridu Markan
Radhika Dhingra
Mehak Segan
Vandana Dabla
Moni Sagar
Sharmila Neogi
Shrija Dey
Nayan Chakravarty
Gender-based violence programming in times of COVID-19: Challenges, strategies and recommendations
Frontiers in Global Women's Health
gender based violence
COVID-19
GBV programming
GBV India
GBV challenges
title Gender-based violence programming in times of COVID-19: Challenges, strategies and recommendations
title_full Gender-based violence programming in times of COVID-19: Challenges, strategies and recommendations
title_fullStr Gender-based violence programming in times of COVID-19: Challenges, strategies and recommendations
title_full_unstemmed Gender-based violence programming in times of COVID-19: Challenges, strategies and recommendations
title_short Gender-based violence programming in times of COVID-19: Challenges, strategies and recommendations
title_sort gender based violence programming in times of covid 19 challenges strategies and recommendations
topic gender based violence
COVID-19
GBV programming
GBV India
GBV challenges
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgwh.2022.952688/full
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