A Case Study of an Antibiotic Discovery Laboratory Autonomous Learning Assignment—An Evaluation of Undergraduate Students’ Disciplinary Bias

Current higher education trends are moving towards interdisciplinary curricula to provide new tools for solving complex issues. However, course design and learning tracks still create divisions between scientific disciplines. This study aimed to evaluate the disciplinary bias of second-year undergra...

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Main Authors: Nadav Badrian, Lilach Iasur-Kruh, Yael Ungar, Iris Sonia Weitz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-10-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/14/11/1176
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author Nadav Badrian
Lilach Iasur-Kruh
Yael Ungar
Iris Sonia Weitz
author_facet Nadav Badrian
Lilach Iasur-Kruh
Yael Ungar
Iris Sonia Weitz
author_sort Nadav Badrian
collection DOAJ
description Current higher education trends are moving towards interdisciplinary curricula to provide new tools for solving complex issues. However, course design and learning tracks still create divisions between scientific disciplines. This study aimed to evaluate the disciplinary bias of second-year undergraduate students of biotechnology engineering in the organic chemistry laboratory class through a laboratory setting involving blended disciplines. An experiment on antibiotic discovery that integrates parallel and combinatorial organic chemistry syntheses with microbiology techniques was chosen. As a part of an activity, students had free choice in designing the arrangement of the organic compounds and the two bacterial species by setting up the layout for a 96-well plate. The study visually analyzed students’ plate layouts (<i>n</i> = 74) according to discipline classification and the spatial arrangements of organic compounds (e.g., products and libraries). The results identified four themes that are suggested to reflect students’ vertical, lateral, and interdisciplinary thinking, as most were found to be in the procedural knowledge range and between Bloom’s application and analysis dimensions. Using this study’s thematic analysis methodology in chemistry and related educational fields can provide a pedagogical reflective tool and advance personalized teaching and interdisciplinarity.
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spelling doaj.art-829bab8586ee4c60bc829bc85dcc0d5f2024-11-26T18:01:13ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022024-10-011411117610.3390/educsci14111176A Case Study of an Antibiotic Discovery Laboratory Autonomous Learning Assignment—An Evaluation of Undergraduate Students’ Disciplinary BiasNadav Badrian0Lilach Iasur-Kruh1Yael Ungar2Iris Sonia Weitz3English Studies Unit, Braude College of Engineering, Karmiel 2161002, IsraelDepartment of Biotechnology Engineering, Braude College of Engineering, Karmiel 2161002, IsraelDepartment of Biotechnology Engineering, Braude College of Engineering, Karmiel 2161002, IsraelDepartment of Biotechnology Engineering, Braude College of Engineering, Karmiel 2161002, IsraelCurrent higher education trends are moving towards interdisciplinary curricula to provide new tools for solving complex issues. However, course design and learning tracks still create divisions between scientific disciplines. This study aimed to evaluate the disciplinary bias of second-year undergraduate students of biotechnology engineering in the organic chemistry laboratory class through a laboratory setting involving blended disciplines. An experiment on antibiotic discovery that integrates parallel and combinatorial organic chemistry syntheses with microbiology techniques was chosen. As a part of an activity, students had free choice in designing the arrangement of the organic compounds and the two bacterial species by setting up the layout for a 96-well plate. The study visually analyzed students’ plate layouts (<i>n</i> = 74) according to discipline classification and the spatial arrangements of organic compounds (e.g., products and libraries). The results identified four themes that are suggested to reflect students’ vertical, lateral, and interdisciplinary thinking, as most were found to be in the procedural knowledge range and between Bloom’s application and analysis dimensions. Using this study’s thematic analysis methodology in chemistry and related educational fields can provide a pedagogical reflective tool and advance personalized teaching and interdisciplinarity.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/14/11/1176autonomous learninghands-on learningthematic analysisinterdisciplinarylaboratory instructionSTEM
spellingShingle Nadav Badrian
Lilach Iasur-Kruh
Yael Ungar
Iris Sonia Weitz
A Case Study of an Antibiotic Discovery Laboratory Autonomous Learning Assignment—An Evaluation of Undergraduate Students’ Disciplinary Bias
Education Sciences
autonomous learning
hands-on learning
thematic analysis
interdisciplinary
laboratory instruction
STEM
title A Case Study of an Antibiotic Discovery Laboratory Autonomous Learning Assignment—An Evaluation of Undergraduate Students’ Disciplinary Bias
title_full A Case Study of an Antibiotic Discovery Laboratory Autonomous Learning Assignment—An Evaluation of Undergraduate Students’ Disciplinary Bias
title_fullStr A Case Study of an Antibiotic Discovery Laboratory Autonomous Learning Assignment—An Evaluation of Undergraduate Students’ Disciplinary Bias
title_full_unstemmed A Case Study of an Antibiotic Discovery Laboratory Autonomous Learning Assignment—An Evaluation of Undergraduate Students’ Disciplinary Bias
title_short A Case Study of an Antibiotic Discovery Laboratory Autonomous Learning Assignment—An Evaluation of Undergraduate Students’ Disciplinary Bias
title_sort case study of an antibiotic discovery laboratory autonomous learning assignment an evaluation of undergraduate students disciplinary bias
topic autonomous learning
hands-on learning
thematic analysis
interdisciplinary
laboratory instruction
STEM
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/14/11/1176
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