NOTES ON Arabis kaynakiae Daşkın (Brassicaceae), A CRITICALLY ENDANGERED SPECIES ENDEMIC TO TURKEY

This study reports on the evaluation of the taxonomical, macro- and micro morphological, anatomical, palynological and cytological features, together with the geographical distribution of Arabis kaynakiae Daşkın (Brassicaceae), a Critically Endangered (CR) species from Turkey. The description of the...

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Main Authors: Emrah Şi̇ri̇n, Cengiz Karai̇smai̇loğlu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trakya University 2020-10-01
Series:Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/trkjnat/issue/57302/777206
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author Emrah Şi̇ri̇n
Cengiz Karai̇smai̇loğlu
author_facet Emrah Şi̇ri̇n
Cengiz Karai̇smai̇loğlu
author_sort Emrah Şi̇ri̇n
collection DOAJ
description This study reports on the evaluation of the taxonomical, macro- and micro morphological, anatomical, palynological and cytological features, together with the geographical distribution of Arabis kaynakiae Daşkın (Brassicaceae), a Critically Endangered (CR) species from Turkey. The description of the species was updated following detailed studies on new specimens found in Karaman/Ermenek. The surface microphotographs of seeds and pollen were obtained using Scanning Electron Microscopy. The seed surface ornamentation is papillate and its margins minutely tuberculate. Pollen grains appear tricolpate, isopolar, subprolate in shape, with polar axis of 19.62 ± 0.33 µm and equatorial axis of 12.94 ± 0.17 µm. The exine thickness ranges from 1.68 to 1.87 µm; however, the intine thickness ranges from 0.21 to 0.39 µm. Arabis kaynakiae has pollen of coarse reticulate type surface ornamentation with slightly undulated muri. Anatomical characters of root, stem and leaf of the species were also given. The cytological investigations revealed that A. kaynakiae is diploid with 2n = 2x = 16 chromosomes. The discovered population of A. kaynakiae increased the known distribution range of the species in Turkey, and an updated evaluation of the species considering the IUCN criteria was provided.
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spelling doaj.art-829f7489dedf4a9a964c513eca9e572a2023-02-15T16:12:56ZengTrakya UniversityTrakya University Journal of Natural Sciences2147-02942528-96912020-10-01212879469NOTES ON Arabis kaynakiae Daşkın (Brassicaceae), A CRITICALLY ENDANGERED SPECIES ENDEMIC TO TURKEYEmrah Şi̇ri̇n0Cengiz Karai̇smai̇loğlu1SELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİSİİRT ÜNİVERSİTESİThis study reports on the evaluation of the taxonomical, macro- and micro morphological, anatomical, palynological and cytological features, together with the geographical distribution of Arabis kaynakiae Daşkın (Brassicaceae), a Critically Endangered (CR) species from Turkey. The description of the species was updated following detailed studies on new specimens found in Karaman/Ermenek. The surface microphotographs of seeds and pollen were obtained using Scanning Electron Microscopy. The seed surface ornamentation is papillate and its margins minutely tuberculate. Pollen grains appear tricolpate, isopolar, subprolate in shape, with polar axis of 19.62 ± 0.33 µm and equatorial axis of 12.94 ± 0.17 µm. The exine thickness ranges from 1.68 to 1.87 µm; however, the intine thickness ranges from 0.21 to 0.39 µm. Arabis kaynakiae has pollen of coarse reticulate type surface ornamentation with slightly undulated muri. Anatomical characters of root, stem and leaf of the species were also given. The cytological investigations revealed that A. kaynakiae is diploid with 2n = 2x = 16 chromosomes. The discovered population of A. kaynakiae increased the known distribution range of the species in Turkey, and an updated evaluation of the species considering the IUCN criteria was provided.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/trkjnat/issue/57302/777206anatomyarabis kaynakiaechromosomedistributioniucntaxonomy
spellingShingle Emrah Şi̇ri̇n
Cengiz Karai̇smai̇loğlu
NOTES ON Arabis kaynakiae Daşkın (Brassicaceae), A CRITICALLY ENDANGERED SPECIES ENDEMIC TO TURKEY
Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences
anatomy
arabis kaynakiae
chromosome
distribution
iucn
taxonomy
title NOTES ON Arabis kaynakiae Daşkın (Brassicaceae), A CRITICALLY ENDANGERED SPECIES ENDEMIC TO TURKEY
title_full NOTES ON Arabis kaynakiae Daşkın (Brassicaceae), A CRITICALLY ENDANGERED SPECIES ENDEMIC TO TURKEY
title_fullStr NOTES ON Arabis kaynakiae Daşkın (Brassicaceae), A CRITICALLY ENDANGERED SPECIES ENDEMIC TO TURKEY
title_full_unstemmed NOTES ON Arabis kaynakiae Daşkın (Brassicaceae), A CRITICALLY ENDANGERED SPECIES ENDEMIC TO TURKEY
title_short NOTES ON Arabis kaynakiae Daşkın (Brassicaceae), A CRITICALLY ENDANGERED SPECIES ENDEMIC TO TURKEY
title_sort notes on arabis kaynakiae daskin brassicaceae a critically endangered species endemic to turkey
topic anatomy
arabis kaynakiae
chromosome
distribution
iucn
taxonomy
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/trkjnat/issue/57302/777206
work_keys_str_mv AT emrahsirin notesonarabiskaynakiaedaskınbrassicaceaeacriticallyendangeredspeciesendemictoturkey
AT cengizkaraismailoglu notesonarabiskaynakiaedaskınbrassicaceaeacriticallyendangeredspeciesendemictoturkey