Antimicrobial activity of wax and hexane extracts from Citrus spp. peels

Antibacterial and antifungal properties of wax and hexane extracts of Citrus spp. peels were tested using bioautographic and microdilution techniques against three plant pathogenic fungi (Penicillium digitatum, Curvularia sp., and Colletotrichum sp.), two human pathogens (Trichophyton mentagrophytes...

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Main Authors: Susana Johann, Vetúria Lopes de Oliveira, Moacir G Pizzolatti, Jan Schripsema, Raimundo Braz-Filho, Alexsandro Branco, Artur Smânia Jr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 2007-09-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762007000600004
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author Susana Johann
Vetúria Lopes de Oliveira
Moacir G Pizzolatti
Jan Schripsema
Raimundo Braz-Filho
Alexsandro Branco
Artur Smânia Jr
author_facet Susana Johann
Vetúria Lopes de Oliveira
Moacir G Pizzolatti
Jan Schripsema
Raimundo Braz-Filho
Alexsandro Branco
Artur Smânia Jr
author_sort Susana Johann
collection DOAJ
description Antibacterial and antifungal properties of wax and hexane extracts of Citrus spp. peels were tested using bioautographic and microdilution techniques against three plant pathogenic fungi (Penicillium digitatum, Curvularia sp., and Colletotrichum sp.), two human pathogens (Trichophyton mentagrophytes and Microsporum canis), and two opportunistic bacteria (Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus). Two polymethoxylated flavonoids and a coumarin derivative, were isolated and identified from peel extracts, which presented antimicrobial activity especially against M. canis and T. mentagrophytes: 4',5,6,7,8-pentamethoxyflavone (tangeritin) and 3',4',5,6,7,8-hexamethoxyflavone (nobiletin) from C. reticulata; and 6,7-dimethoxycoumarin (also known as escoparone, scoparone or scoparin) from C. limon.
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spelling doaj.art-82a0dec1849146818148b8d4196e8d872023-09-02T21:32:49ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz0074-02761678-80602007-09-01102668168510.1590/S0074-02762007000600004Antimicrobial activity of wax and hexane extracts from Citrus spp. peelsSusana JohannVetúria Lopes de OliveiraMoacir G PizzolattiJan SchripsemaRaimundo Braz-FilhoAlexsandro BrancoArtur Smânia JrAntibacterial and antifungal properties of wax and hexane extracts of Citrus spp. peels were tested using bioautographic and microdilution techniques against three plant pathogenic fungi (Penicillium digitatum, Curvularia sp., and Colletotrichum sp.), two human pathogens (Trichophyton mentagrophytes and Microsporum canis), and two opportunistic bacteria (Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus). Two polymethoxylated flavonoids and a coumarin derivative, were isolated and identified from peel extracts, which presented antimicrobial activity especially against M. canis and T. mentagrophytes: 4',5,6,7,8-pentamethoxyflavone (tangeritin) and 3',4',5,6,7,8-hexamethoxyflavone (nobiletin) from C. reticulata; and 6,7-dimethoxycoumarin (also known as escoparone, scoparone or scoparin) from C. limon.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762007000600004polymethoxylated flavonoidsantibiosispathogensfungibacteria
spellingShingle Susana Johann
Vetúria Lopes de Oliveira
Moacir G Pizzolatti
Jan Schripsema
Raimundo Braz-Filho
Alexsandro Branco
Artur Smânia Jr
Antimicrobial activity of wax and hexane extracts from Citrus spp. peels
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
polymethoxylated flavonoids
antibiosis
pathogens
fungi
bacteria
title Antimicrobial activity of wax and hexane extracts from Citrus spp. peels
title_full Antimicrobial activity of wax and hexane extracts from Citrus spp. peels
title_fullStr Antimicrobial activity of wax and hexane extracts from Citrus spp. peels
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial activity of wax and hexane extracts from Citrus spp. peels
title_short Antimicrobial activity of wax and hexane extracts from Citrus spp. peels
title_sort antimicrobial activity of wax and hexane extracts from citrus spp peels
topic polymethoxylated flavonoids
antibiosis
pathogens
fungi
bacteria
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762007000600004
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