Mycoplasma synoviae lipid-associated membrane proteins identification and expression changes when exposed to chicken cells

Mycoplasma synoviae is a significant cause of respiratory disease and synovitis among chickens, and has an adverse economic impact on broiler breeding efforts. The present study was designed to develop a systematic understanding of the role that M. synoviae lipid-associated membrane proteins (LAMPs)...

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Main Authors: Duoduo Si, Jialin Sun, Lei Guo, Fei Yang, Jidong Li, Shenghu He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2023.1249499/full
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author Duoduo Si
Jialin Sun
Lei Guo
Fei Yang
Jidong Li
Shenghu He
author_facet Duoduo Si
Jialin Sun
Lei Guo
Fei Yang
Jidong Li
Shenghu He
author_sort Duoduo Si
collection DOAJ
description Mycoplasma synoviae is a significant cause of respiratory disease and synovitis among chickens, and has an adverse economic impact on broiler breeding efforts. The present study was designed to develop a systematic understanding of the role that M. synoviae lipid-associated membrane proteins (LAMPs) may play in the virulence of this pathogen. Bioinformatics tools were used to identify 146 predicted membrane proteins and lipoproteins in the M. synoviae proteome. Then, Triton X-114 was used to extract LAMPs that were subsequently identified via LC–MS/MS. This approach enabled the detection of potential LAMPs, and the top 200 most abundant proteins detected using this strategy were subject to further analysis. M. synoviae cells (100 MOI) were exposed to chicken fibroblasts (DF-1) and macrophages (HD-11) in a 1:1 mixed culture. Analysis of LAMP transcripts identified 72 up-regulated LAMP genes which were analyzed in depth by bioinformatics. GO analysis revealed these genes to be enriched in the nucleotide binding, sulfur amino acid transmembrane transporter activity, tRNA binding, rRNA modification, and transition metal ion transport pathways. Moreover, KEGG enrichment analysis suggested that these genes were enriched in the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites, carbon metabolism, glycolysis/gluconeogenesis, and nitrogen metabolism pathways.
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spelling doaj.art-82a49b5cc48f468cbe2776d994aaca592023-11-02T10:07:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Veterinary Science2297-17692023-11-011010.3389/fvets.2023.12494991249499Mycoplasma synoviae lipid-associated membrane proteins identification and expression changes when exposed to chicken cellsDuoduo Si0Jialin Sun1Lei Guo2Fei Yang3Jidong Li4Shenghu He5College of Animal Science and Technology, Clinical Veterinary Laboratory, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, ChinaCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Clinical Veterinary Laboratory, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, ChinaNingxia Xiaoming Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd., Yinchuan, ChinaCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Clinical Veterinary Laboratory, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, ChinaCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Clinical Veterinary Laboratory, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, ChinaCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Clinical Veterinary Laboratory, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, ChinaMycoplasma synoviae is a significant cause of respiratory disease and synovitis among chickens, and has an adverse economic impact on broiler breeding efforts. The present study was designed to develop a systematic understanding of the role that M. synoviae lipid-associated membrane proteins (LAMPs) may play in the virulence of this pathogen. Bioinformatics tools were used to identify 146 predicted membrane proteins and lipoproteins in the M. synoviae proteome. Then, Triton X-114 was used to extract LAMPs that were subsequently identified via LC–MS/MS. This approach enabled the detection of potential LAMPs, and the top 200 most abundant proteins detected using this strategy were subject to further analysis. M. synoviae cells (100 MOI) were exposed to chicken fibroblasts (DF-1) and macrophages (HD-11) in a 1:1 mixed culture. Analysis of LAMP transcripts identified 72 up-regulated LAMP genes which were analyzed in depth by bioinformatics. GO analysis revealed these genes to be enriched in the nucleotide binding, sulfur amino acid transmembrane transporter activity, tRNA binding, rRNA modification, and transition metal ion transport pathways. Moreover, KEGG enrichment analysis suggested that these genes were enriched in the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites, carbon metabolism, glycolysis/gluconeogenesis, and nitrogen metabolism pathways.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2023.1249499/fullMycoplasma synoviaeproteomebioinformatics analysislipid-associated membrane proteintranscript analysis
spellingShingle Duoduo Si
Jialin Sun
Lei Guo
Fei Yang
Jidong Li
Shenghu He
Mycoplasma synoviae lipid-associated membrane proteins identification and expression changes when exposed to chicken cells
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Mycoplasma synoviae
proteome
bioinformatics analysis
lipid-associated membrane protein
transcript analysis
title Mycoplasma synoviae lipid-associated membrane proteins identification and expression changes when exposed to chicken cells
title_full Mycoplasma synoviae lipid-associated membrane proteins identification and expression changes when exposed to chicken cells
title_fullStr Mycoplasma synoviae lipid-associated membrane proteins identification and expression changes when exposed to chicken cells
title_full_unstemmed Mycoplasma synoviae lipid-associated membrane proteins identification and expression changes when exposed to chicken cells
title_short Mycoplasma synoviae lipid-associated membrane proteins identification and expression changes when exposed to chicken cells
title_sort mycoplasma synoviae lipid associated membrane proteins identification and expression changes when exposed to chicken cells
topic Mycoplasma synoviae
proteome
bioinformatics analysis
lipid-associated membrane protein
transcript analysis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2023.1249499/full
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