Rotational Spectroscopy Meets Quantum Chemistry for Analyzing Substituent Effects on Non-Covalent Interactions: The Case of the Trifluoroacetophenone-Water Complex

The most stable isomer of the 1:1 complex formed by 2,2,2-trifluoroacetophenone and water has been characterized by combining rotational spectroscopy in supersonic expansion and state-of-the-art quantum-chemical computations. In the observed isomer, water plays the double role of proton donor and ac...

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Main Authors: Juncheng Lei, Silvia Alessandrini, Junhua Chen, Yang Zheng, Lorenzo Spada, Qian Gou, Cristina Puzzarini, Vincenzo Barone
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/21/4899
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author Juncheng Lei
Silvia Alessandrini
Junhua Chen
Yang Zheng
Lorenzo Spada
Qian Gou
Cristina Puzzarini
Vincenzo Barone
author_facet Juncheng Lei
Silvia Alessandrini
Junhua Chen
Yang Zheng
Lorenzo Spada
Qian Gou
Cristina Puzzarini
Vincenzo Barone
author_sort Juncheng Lei
collection DOAJ
description The most stable isomer of the 1:1 complex formed by 2,2,2-trifluoroacetophenone and water has been characterized by combining rotational spectroscopy in supersonic expansion and state-of-the-art quantum-chemical computations. In the observed isomer, water plays the double role of proton donor and acceptor, thus forming a seven-membered ring with 2,2,2-trifluoroacetophenone. Accurate intermolecular parameters featuring one classical O-H···O hydrogen bond and one weak C-H···O hydrogen bond have been determined by means of a semi-experimental approach for equilibrium structure. Furthermore, insights on the nature of the established non-covalent interactions have been unveiled by means of different bond analyses. The comparison with the analogous complex formed by acetophenone with water points out the remarkable role played by fluorine atoms in tuning non-covalent interactions.
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spelling doaj.art-82a69b98d6bb452897d996b2f7c3c06d2023-11-20T18:13:58ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492020-10-012521489910.3390/molecules25214899Rotational Spectroscopy Meets Quantum Chemistry for Analyzing Substituent Effects on Non-Covalent Interactions: The Case of the Trifluoroacetophenone-Water ComplexJuncheng Lei0Silvia Alessandrini1Junhua Chen2Yang Zheng3Lorenzo Spada4Qian Gou5Cristina Puzzarini6Vincenzo Barone7Department of Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University, Daxuecheng South Rd. 55, Chongqing 401331, ChinaScuola Normale Superiore, Piazza dei Cavalieri 7, I-56126 Pisa, ItalyDepartment of Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University, Daxuecheng South Rd. 55, Chongqing 401331, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University, Daxuecheng South Rd. 55, Chongqing 401331, ChinaScuola Normale Superiore, Piazza dei Cavalieri 7, I-56126 Pisa, ItalyDepartment of Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University, Daxuecheng South Rd. 55, Chongqing 401331, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry “Giacomo Ciamician”, University of Bologna, Via Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, ItalyScuola Normale Superiore, Piazza dei Cavalieri 7, I-56126 Pisa, ItalyThe most stable isomer of the 1:1 complex formed by 2,2,2-trifluoroacetophenone and water has been characterized by combining rotational spectroscopy in supersonic expansion and state-of-the-art quantum-chemical computations. In the observed isomer, water plays the double role of proton donor and acceptor, thus forming a seven-membered ring with 2,2,2-trifluoroacetophenone. Accurate intermolecular parameters featuring one classical O-H···O hydrogen bond and one weak C-H···O hydrogen bond have been determined by means of a semi-experimental approach for equilibrium structure. Furthermore, insights on the nature of the established non-covalent interactions have been unveiled by means of different bond analyses. The comparison with the analogous complex formed by acetophenone with water points out the remarkable role played by fluorine atoms in tuning non-covalent interactions.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/21/4899hydrogen bondquantum chemistryrotational spectroscopynoncovalent interactionssubstituent effectsstructure
spellingShingle Juncheng Lei
Silvia Alessandrini
Junhua Chen
Yang Zheng
Lorenzo Spada
Qian Gou
Cristina Puzzarini
Vincenzo Barone
Rotational Spectroscopy Meets Quantum Chemistry for Analyzing Substituent Effects on Non-Covalent Interactions: The Case of the Trifluoroacetophenone-Water Complex
Molecules
hydrogen bond
quantum chemistry
rotational spectroscopy
noncovalent interactions
substituent effects
structure
title Rotational Spectroscopy Meets Quantum Chemistry for Analyzing Substituent Effects on Non-Covalent Interactions: The Case of the Trifluoroacetophenone-Water Complex
title_full Rotational Spectroscopy Meets Quantum Chemistry for Analyzing Substituent Effects on Non-Covalent Interactions: The Case of the Trifluoroacetophenone-Water Complex
title_fullStr Rotational Spectroscopy Meets Quantum Chemistry for Analyzing Substituent Effects on Non-Covalent Interactions: The Case of the Trifluoroacetophenone-Water Complex
title_full_unstemmed Rotational Spectroscopy Meets Quantum Chemistry for Analyzing Substituent Effects on Non-Covalent Interactions: The Case of the Trifluoroacetophenone-Water Complex
title_short Rotational Spectroscopy Meets Quantum Chemistry for Analyzing Substituent Effects on Non-Covalent Interactions: The Case of the Trifluoroacetophenone-Water Complex
title_sort rotational spectroscopy meets quantum chemistry for analyzing substituent effects on non covalent interactions the case of the trifluoroacetophenone water complex
topic hydrogen bond
quantum chemistry
rotational spectroscopy
noncovalent interactions
substituent effects
structure
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/21/4899
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