Revolutionizing Photovoltaic Systems: An Innovative Approach to Maximum Power Point Tracking Using Enhanced Dandelion Optimizer in Partial Shading Conditions

Partial shading (PS) is a prevalent phenomenon that often affects photovoltaic (PV) installations, leads to the appearance of numerous peaks in the power-voltage characteristics of PV cells, caused by the uneven distribution of solar irradiance on the PV module surface, known as global and local max...

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Main Authors: Elmamoune Halassa, Lakhdar Mazouz, Abdellatif Seghiour, Aissa Chouder, Santiago Silvestre
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/9/3617
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author Elmamoune Halassa
Lakhdar Mazouz
Abdellatif Seghiour
Aissa Chouder
Santiago Silvestre
author_facet Elmamoune Halassa
Lakhdar Mazouz
Abdellatif Seghiour
Aissa Chouder
Santiago Silvestre
author_sort Elmamoune Halassa
collection DOAJ
description Partial shading (PS) is a prevalent phenomenon that often affects photovoltaic (PV) installations, leads to the appearance of numerous peaks in the power-voltage characteristics of PV cells, caused by the uneven distribution of solar irradiance on the PV module surface, known as global and local maximum power point (GMPP and LMPP). In this paper, a new technique for achieving GMPP based on the dandelion optimizer (DO) algorithm is proposed, inspired by the movement of dandelion seeds in the wind. The proposed technique aimed to enhance the efficiency of power generation in PV systems, particularly under PS conditions. However, the DO-based MPPT is compared with other advanced maximum power point tracker (MPPT) algorithms, such as Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO), Artificial Bee Colony (ABC), Cuckoo Search Algorithm (CSA), and Bat Algorithm (BA). Simulation results establish the superiority and effectiveness of the used MPPT in terms of tracking efficiency, speed, robustness, and simplicity of implementation. Additionally, these results reveal that the DO algorithm exhibits higher performance, with a root mean square error (RMSE) of 1.09 watts, a convergence time of 2.3 milliseconds, and mean absolute error (MAE) of 0.13 watts.
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spelling doaj.art-82a72d2e3d8a4d14a0a698409d2eb3702023-11-17T22:49:27ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-04-01169361710.3390/en16093617Revolutionizing Photovoltaic Systems: An Innovative Approach to Maximum Power Point Tracking Using Enhanced Dandelion Optimizer in Partial Shading ConditionsElmamoune Halassa0Lakhdar Mazouz1Abdellatif Seghiour2Aissa Chouder3Santiago Silvestre4Applied Automation and Industrial Diagnostic Laboratory (LAADI), Ziane Achour University of Djelfa, Djelfa 17000, AlgeriaApplied Automation and Industrial Diagnostic Laboratory (LAADI), Ziane Achour University of Djelfa, Djelfa 17000, AlgeriaEcole Supérieure en Génie Electrique et Énergétique d’Oran, Laboratory of Electrical and Materials Engineering (LGEM), Oran 31000, AlgeriaElectrical Engineering Laboratory (LGE), University Mohamed Boudiaf of M’sila, BP 166, M’sila 28000, AlgeriaMNT Group, Electronic Engineering Department, Universitat Politécnica de Catalunya (UPC) BarcelonaTech, C/Jordi Girona 1-3, Campus Nord UPC, 08034 Barcelona, SpainPartial shading (PS) is a prevalent phenomenon that often affects photovoltaic (PV) installations, leads to the appearance of numerous peaks in the power-voltage characteristics of PV cells, caused by the uneven distribution of solar irradiance on the PV module surface, known as global and local maximum power point (GMPP and LMPP). In this paper, a new technique for achieving GMPP based on the dandelion optimizer (DO) algorithm is proposed, inspired by the movement of dandelion seeds in the wind. The proposed technique aimed to enhance the efficiency of power generation in PV systems, particularly under PS conditions. However, the DO-based MPPT is compared with other advanced maximum power point tracker (MPPT) algorithms, such as Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO), Artificial Bee Colony (ABC), Cuckoo Search Algorithm (CSA), and Bat Algorithm (BA). Simulation results establish the superiority and effectiveness of the used MPPT in terms of tracking efficiency, speed, robustness, and simplicity of implementation. Additionally, these results reveal that the DO algorithm exhibits higher performance, with a root mean square error (RMSE) of 1.09 watts, a convergence time of 2.3 milliseconds, and mean absolute error (MAE) of 0.13 watts.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/9/3617maximum power point tracker (MPPT)photovoltaicpartial shading conditions (PSCs)dandelion optimizeroptimization
spellingShingle Elmamoune Halassa
Lakhdar Mazouz
Abdellatif Seghiour
Aissa Chouder
Santiago Silvestre
Revolutionizing Photovoltaic Systems: An Innovative Approach to Maximum Power Point Tracking Using Enhanced Dandelion Optimizer in Partial Shading Conditions
Energies
maximum power point tracker (MPPT)
photovoltaic
partial shading conditions (PSCs)
dandelion optimizer
optimization
title Revolutionizing Photovoltaic Systems: An Innovative Approach to Maximum Power Point Tracking Using Enhanced Dandelion Optimizer in Partial Shading Conditions
title_full Revolutionizing Photovoltaic Systems: An Innovative Approach to Maximum Power Point Tracking Using Enhanced Dandelion Optimizer in Partial Shading Conditions
title_fullStr Revolutionizing Photovoltaic Systems: An Innovative Approach to Maximum Power Point Tracking Using Enhanced Dandelion Optimizer in Partial Shading Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Revolutionizing Photovoltaic Systems: An Innovative Approach to Maximum Power Point Tracking Using Enhanced Dandelion Optimizer in Partial Shading Conditions
title_short Revolutionizing Photovoltaic Systems: An Innovative Approach to Maximum Power Point Tracking Using Enhanced Dandelion Optimizer in Partial Shading Conditions
title_sort revolutionizing photovoltaic systems an innovative approach to maximum power point tracking using enhanced dandelion optimizer in partial shading conditions
topic maximum power point tracker (MPPT)
photovoltaic
partial shading conditions (PSCs)
dandelion optimizer
optimization
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/9/3617
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