Novel Approaches for Intensifying Negative C<sub>60</sub> Ion Beams Using Conventional Ion Sources Installed on a Tandem Accelerator

We developed novel methods for producing negative C<sub>60</sub> ion beams at the accelerator facility Takasaki Ion Accelerators for Advanced Radiation Application (TIARA) to increase the current intensity of swift C<sub>60</sub> ion beams accelerated to the MeV energy region...

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Main Authors: Atsuya Chiba, Aya Usui, Yoshimi Hirano, Keisuke Yamada, Kazumasa Narumi, Yuichi Saitoh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Quantum Beam Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2412-382X/4/1/13
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author Atsuya Chiba
Aya Usui
Yoshimi Hirano
Keisuke Yamada
Kazumasa Narumi
Yuichi Saitoh
author_facet Atsuya Chiba
Aya Usui
Yoshimi Hirano
Keisuke Yamada
Kazumasa Narumi
Yuichi Saitoh
author_sort Atsuya Chiba
collection DOAJ
description We developed novel methods for producing negative C<sub>60</sub> ion beams at the accelerator facility Takasaki Ion Accelerators for Advanced Radiation Application (TIARA) to increase the current intensity of swift C<sub>60</sub> ion beams accelerated to the MeV energy region using a tandem accelerator. We produced negative C<sub>60</sub> ion beams with an intensity of 1.3 &#181;A, which is several tens of thousands of times greater than the intensity of beams produced using conventional methods based on the Cs sputtering process. These beams were obtained by temporarily adding an ionization function based on electron attachment to an existing ion source that is widely used in tandem accelerators. The high-intensity swift C<sub>60</sub> ion beams can be made available relatively easily to institutes that have tandem accelerators and ion sources of the type used at TIARA because there is no need to change existing ion sources or install new ones.
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spelling doaj.art-82b9e0e00e484e21bb86b37e8a105f952022-12-21T19:23:51ZengMDPI AGQuantum Beam Science2412-382X2020-03-01411310.3390/qubs4010013qubs4010013Novel Approaches for Intensifying Negative C<sub>60</sub> Ion Beams Using Conventional Ion Sources Installed on a Tandem AcceleratorAtsuya Chiba0Aya Usui1Yoshimi Hirano2Keisuke Yamada3Kazumasa Narumi4Yuichi Saitoh5Takasaki Advanced Radiation Research Institute, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology (QST), 1233 Watanuki, Takasaki, Gunma 370-1292, JapanOarai Research and Development Institute, Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA), 4002 Narita, Oarai, Ibaraki 311-1393, JapanTakasaki Advanced Radiation Research Institute, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology (QST), 1233 Watanuki, Takasaki, Gunma 370-1292, JapanTakasaki Advanced Radiation Research Institute, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology (QST), 1233 Watanuki, Takasaki, Gunma 370-1292, JapanTakasaki Advanced Radiation Research Institute, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology (QST), 1233 Watanuki, Takasaki, Gunma 370-1292, JapanTakasaki Advanced Radiation Research Institute, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology (QST), 1233 Watanuki, Takasaki, Gunma 370-1292, JapanWe developed novel methods for producing negative C<sub>60</sub> ion beams at the accelerator facility Takasaki Ion Accelerators for Advanced Radiation Application (TIARA) to increase the current intensity of swift C<sub>60</sub> ion beams accelerated to the MeV energy region using a tandem accelerator. We produced negative C<sub>60</sub> ion beams with an intensity of 1.3 &#181;A, which is several tens of thousands of times greater than the intensity of beams produced using conventional methods based on the Cs sputtering process. These beams were obtained by temporarily adding an ionization function based on electron attachment to an existing ion source that is widely used in tandem accelerators. The high-intensity swift C<sub>60</sub> ion beams can be made available relatively easily to institutes that have tandem accelerators and ion sources of the type used at TIARA because there is no need to change existing ion sources or install new ones.https://www.mdpi.com/2412-382X/4/1/13negative fullerene ion sourceelectron attachmenttandem acceleratortiara
spellingShingle Atsuya Chiba
Aya Usui
Yoshimi Hirano
Keisuke Yamada
Kazumasa Narumi
Yuichi Saitoh
Novel Approaches for Intensifying Negative C<sub>60</sub> Ion Beams Using Conventional Ion Sources Installed on a Tandem Accelerator
Quantum Beam Science
negative fullerene ion source
electron attachment
tandem accelerator
tiara
title Novel Approaches for Intensifying Negative C<sub>60</sub> Ion Beams Using Conventional Ion Sources Installed on a Tandem Accelerator
title_full Novel Approaches for Intensifying Negative C<sub>60</sub> Ion Beams Using Conventional Ion Sources Installed on a Tandem Accelerator
title_fullStr Novel Approaches for Intensifying Negative C<sub>60</sub> Ion Beams Using Conventional Ion Sources Installed on a Tandem Accelerator
title_full_unstemmed Novel Approaches for Intensifying Negative C<sub>60</sub> Ion Beams Using Conventional Ion Sources Installed on a Tandem Accelerator
title_short Novel Approaches for Intensifying Negative C<sub>60</sub> Ion Beams Using Conventional Ion Sources Installed on a Tandem Accelerator
title_sort novel approaches for intensifying negative c sub 60 sub ion beams using conventional ion sources installed on a tandem accelerator
topic negative fullerene ion source
electron attachment
tandem accelerator
tiara
url https://www.mdpi.com/2412-382X/4/1/13
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