Novel Approaches for Intensifying Negative C<sub>60</sub> Ion Beams Using Conventional Ion Sources Installed on a Tandem Accelerator
We developed novel methods for producing negative C<sub>60</sub> ion beams at the accelerator facility Takasaki Ion Accelerators for Advanced Radiation Application (TIARA) to increase the current intensity of swift C<sub>60</sub> ion beams accelerated to the MeV energy region...
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MDPI AG
2020-03-01
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Series: | Quantum Beam Science |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2412-382X/4/1/13 |
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author | Atsuya Chiba Aya Usui Yoshimi Hirano Keisuke Yamada Kazumasa Narumi Yuichi Saitoh |
author_facet | Atsuya Chiba Aya Usui Yoshimi Hirano Keisuke Yamada Kazumasa Narumi Yuichi Saitoh |
author_sort | Atsuya Chiba |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We developed novel methods for producing negative C<sub>60</sub> ion beams at the accelerator facility Takasaki Ion Accelerators for Advanced Radiation Application (TIARA) to increase the current intensity of swift C<sub>60</sub> ion beams accelerated to the MeV energy region using a tandem accelerator. We produced negative C<sub>60</sub> ion beams with an intensity of 1.3 µA, which is several tens of thousands of times greater than the intensity of beams produced using conventional methods based on the Cs sputtering process. These beams were obtained by temporarily adding an ionization function based on electron attachment to an existing ion source that is widely used in tandem accelerators. The high-intensity swift C<sub>60</sub> ion beams can be made available relatively easily to institutes that have tandem accelerators and ion sources of the type used at TIARA because there is no need to change existing ion sources or install new ones. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T23:06:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-82b9e0e00e484e21bb86b37e8a105f95 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2412-382X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T23:06:48Z |
publishDate | 2020-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Quantum Beam Science |
spelling | doaj.art-82b9e0e00e484e21bb86b37e8a105f952022-12-21T19:23:51ZengMDPI AGQuantum Beam Science2412-382X2020-03-01411310.3390/qubs4010013qubs4010013Novel Approaches for Intensifying Negative C<sub>60</sub> Ion Beams Using Conventional Ion Sources Installed on a Tandem AcceleratorAtsuya Chiba0Aya Usui1Yoshimi Hirano2Keisuke Yamada3Kazumasa Narumi4Yuichi Saitoh5Takasaki Advanced Radiation Research Institute, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology (QST), 1233 Watanuki, Takasaki, Gunma 370-1292, JapanOarai Research and Development Institute, Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA), 4002 Narita, Oarai, Ibaraki 311-1393, JapanTakasaki Advanced Radiation Research Institute, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology (QST), 1233 Watanuki, Takasaki, Gunma 370-1292, JapanTakasaki Advanced Radiation Research Institute, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology (QST), 1233 Watanuki, Takasaki, Gunma 370-1292, JapanTakasaki Advanced Radiation Research Institute, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology (QST), 1233 Watanuki, Takasaki, Gunma 370-1292, JapanTakasaki Advanced Radiation Research Institute, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology (QST), 1233 Watanuki, Takasaki, Gunma 370-1292, JapanWe developed novel methods for producing negative C<sub>60</sub> ion beams at the accelerator facility Takasaki Ion Accelerators for Advanced Radiation Application (TIARA) to increase the current intensity of swift C<sub>60</sub> ion beams accelerated to the MeV energy region using a tandem accelerator. We produced negative C<sub>60</sub> ion beams with an intensity of 1.3 µA, which is several tens of thousands of times greater than the intensity of beams produced using conventional methods based on the Cs sputtering process. These beams were obtained by temporarily adding an ionization function based on electron attachment to an existing ion source that is widely used in tandem accelerators. The high-intensity swift C<sub>60</sub> ion beams can be made available relatively easily to institutes that have tandem accelerators and ion sources of the type used at TIARA because there is no need to change existing ion sources or install new ones.https://www.mdpi.com/2412-382X/4/1/13negative fullerene ion sourceelectron attachmenttandem acceleratortiara |
spellingShingle | Atsuya Chiba Aya Usui Yoshimi Hirano Keisuke Yamada Kazumasa Narumi Yuichi Saitoh Novel Approaches for Intensifying Negative C<sub>60</sub> Ion Beams Using Conventional Ion Sources Installed on a Tandem Accelerator Quantum Beam Science negative fullerene ion source electron attachment tandem accelerator tiara |
title | Novel Approaches for Intensifying Negative C<sub>60</sub> Ion Beams Using Conventional Ion Sources Installed on a Tandem Accelerator |
title_full | Novel Approaches for Intensifying Negative C<sub>60</sub> Ion Beams Using Conventional Ion Sources Installed on a Tandem Accelerator |
title_fullStr | Novel Approaches for Intensifying Negative C<sub>60</sub> Ion Beams Using Conventional Ion Sources Installed on a Tandem Accelerator |
title_full_unstemmed | Novel Approaches for Intensifying Negative C<sub>60</sub> Ion Beams Using Conventional Ion Sources Installed on a Tandem Accelerator |
title_short | Novel Approaches for Intensifying Negative C<sub>60</sub> Ion Beams Using Conventional Ion Sources Installed on a Tandem Accelerator |
title_sort | novel approaches for intensifying negative c sub 60 sub ion beams using conventional ion sources installed on a tandem accelerator |
topic | negative fullerene ion source electron attachment tandem accelerator tiara |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2412-382X/4/1/13 |
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