Behind an Accelerated Scientific Research Career: Dynamic Interplay of Endogenous and Exogenous Forces in Talent Development

This study looks at the educational experiences, from the preschool years to advanced professional training in STEM fields, of a targeted sample of 10 (7 male, 3 female) early college entrants in China who later became professors at prestigious USA research universities. The purpose of the study was...

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Main Authors: David Yun Dai, Xian (Stella) Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/10/9/220
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author David Yun Dai
Xian (Stella) Li
author_facet David Yun Dai
Xian (Stella) Li
author_sort David Yun Dai
collection DOAJ
description This study looks at the educational experiences, from the preschool years to advanced professional training in STEM fields, of a targeted sample of 10 (7 male, 3 female) early college entrants in China who later became professors at prestigious USA research universities. The purpose of the study was to find out (1) what some identifiable endogenous factors were about these individuals that facilitated the success of their accelerated learning and development; (2) what kinds of exogenous factors (e.g., environmental opportunities, resources, support) they experienced from childhood to adulthood that enhanced the successful acceleration experience; and (3) how these endogenous and exogenous factors facilitated their developmental transitions every step of the way, especially from the role of a student to that of an aspiring scientist. These questions are addressed in light of evolving complexity theory. Retrospective interviews were used for data collection. Thematic analysis of the codes from interview data yielded a conceptual map. A distinct set of endogenous and exogenous factors at different developmental junctures were identified, and their dynamic interplay was delineated to account for accelerated trajectories toward a scientific research career. The theoretical significance and practical implications of the study for talent development in science are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-82bd30bb31b642549b8f4becfb94e9c32023-11-20T11:34:56ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022020-08-0110922010.3390/educsci10090220Behind an Accelerated Scientific Research Career: Dynamic Interplay of Endogenous and Exogenous Forces in Talent DevelopmentDavid Yun Dai0Xian (Stella) Li1Department of Educational and Counseling Psychology, University at Albany, Albany, NY 12222, USADepartment of Educational and Counseling Psychology, University at Albany, Albany, NY 12222, USAThis study looks at the educational experiences, from the preschool years to advanced professional training in STEM fields, of a targeted sample of 10 (7 male, 3 female) early college entrants in China who later became professors at prestigious USA research universities. The purpose of the study was to find out (1) what some identifiable endogenous factors were about these individuals that facilitated the success of their accelerated learning and development; (2) what kinds of exogenous factors (e.g., environmental opportunities, resources, support) they experienced from childhood to adulthood that enhanced the successful acceleration experience; and (3) how these endogenous and exogenous factors facilitated their developmental transitions every step of the way, especially from the role of a student to that of an aspiring scientist. These questions are addressed in light of evolving complexity theory. Retrospective interviews were used for data collection. Thematic analysis of the codes from interview data yielded a conceptual map. A distinct set of endogenous and exogenous factors at different developmental junctures were identified, and their dynamic interplay was delineated to account for accelerated trajectories toward a scientific research career. The theoretical significance and practical implications of the study for talent development in science are discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/10/9/220academic accelerationearly college entrancetalent developmentcareer trajectoriesphenomenological study
spellingShingle David Yun Dai
Xian (Stella) Li
Behind an Accelerated Scientific Research Career: Dynamic Interplay of Endogenous and Exogenous Forces in Talent Development
Education Sciences
academic acceleration
early college entrance
talent development
career trajectories
phenomenological study
title Behind an Accelerated Scientific Research Career: Dynamic Interplay of Endogenous and Exogenous Forces in Talent Development
title_full Behind an Accelerated Scientific Research Career: Dynamic Interplay of Endogenous and Exogenous Forces in Talent Development
title_fullStr Behind an Accelerated Scientific Research Career: Dynamic Interplay of Endogenous and Exogenous Forces in Talent Development
title_full_unstemmed Behind an Accelerated Scientific Research Career: Dynamic Interplay of Endogenous and Exogenous Forces in Talent Development
title_short Behind an Accelerated Scientific Research Career: Dynamic Interplay of Endogenous and Exogenous Forces in Talent Development
title_sort behind an accelerated scientific research career dynamic interplay of endogenous and exogenous forces in talent development
topic academic acceleration
early college entrance
talent development
career trajectories
phenomenological study
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/10/9/220
work_keys_str_mv AT davidyundai behindanacceleratedscientificresearchcareerdynamicinterplayofendogenousandexogenousforcesintalentdevelopment
AT xianstellali behindanacceleratedscientificresearchcareerdynamicinterplayofendogenousandexogenousforcesintalentdevelopment