Timed hazard networks: Incorporating temporal difference for oncogenetic analysis.

Oncogenetic graphical models are crucial for understanding cancer progression by analyzing the accumulation of genetic events. These models are used to identify statistical dependencies and temporal order of genetic events, which helps design targeted therapies. However, existing algorithms do not a...

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Main Author: Jian Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0283004
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author Jian Chen
author_facet Jian Chen
author_sort Jian Chen
collection DOAJ
description Oncogenetic graphical models are crucial for understanding cancer progression by analyzing the accumulation of genetic events. These models are used to identify statistical dependencies and temporal order of genetic events, which helps design targeted therapies. However, existing algorithms do not account for temporal differences between samples in oncogenetic analysis. This paper introduces Timed Hazard Networks (TimedHN), a new statistical model that uses temporal differences to improve accuracy and reliability. TimedHN models the accumulation process as a continuous-time Markov chain and includes an efficient gradient computation algorithm for optimization. Our simulation experiments demonstrate that TimedHN outperforms current state-of-the-art graph reconstruction methods. We also compare TimedHN with existing methods on a luminal breast cancer dataset, highlighting its potential utility. The Matlab implementation and data are available at https://github.com/puar-playground/TimedHN.
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spelling doaj.art-82c45e90f2454f69a50197dd5c1d9ee62023-04-21T05:32:53ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032023-01-01183e028300410.1371/journal.pone.0283004Timed hazard networks: Incorporating temporal difference for oncogenetic analysis.Jian ChenOncogenetic graphical models are crucial for understanding cancer progression by analyzing the accumulation of genetic events. These models are used to identify statistical dependencies and temporal order of genetic events, which helps design targeted therapies. However, existing algorithms do not account for temporal differences between samples in oncogenetic analysis. This paper introduces Timed Hazard Networks (TimedHN), a new statistical model that uses temporal differences to improve accuracy and reliability. TimedHN models the accumulation process as a continuous-time Markov chain and includes an efficient gradient computation algorithm for optimization. Our simulation experiments demonstrate that TimedHN outperforms current state-of-the-art graph reconstruction methods. We also compare TimedHN with existing methods on a luminal breast cancer dataset, highlighting its potential utility. The Matlab implementation and data are available at https://github.com/puar-playground/TimedHN.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0283004
spellingShingle Jian Chen
Timed hazard networks: Incorporating temporal difference for oncogenetic analysis.
PLoS ONE
title Timed hazard networks: Incorporating temporal difference for oncogenetic analysis.
title_full Timed hazard networks: Incorporating temporal difference for oncogenetic analysis.
title_fullStr Timed hazard networks: Incorporating temporal difference for oncogenetic analysis.
title_full_unstemmed Timed hazard networks: Incorporating temporal difference for oncogenetic analysis.
title_short Timed hazard networks: Incorporating temporal difference for oncogenetic analysis.
title_sort timed hazard networks incorporating temporal difference for oncogenetic analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0283004
work_keys_str_mv AT jianchen timedhazardnetworksincorporatingtemporaldifferenceforoncogeneticanalysis