NoiBene, a Group Intervention for Promoting Mental Health Among University Students: A Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

University students’ mental health has become a public health issue since increasingly students report high levels of psychological distress. Mental health difficulties influence students’ lives, such as academic performance, relationships satisfaction, and quality of life. Moreover, different kinds...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Micaela Di Consiglio, Sheila Merola, Chiara Satta, Tiziana Pascucci, Cristiano Violani, Alessandro Couyoumdjian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.877340/full
_version_ 1818269761771929600
author Micaela Di Consiglio
Sheila Merola
Chiara Satta
Tiziana Pascucci
Cristiano Violani
Alessandro Couyoumdjian
author_facet Micaela Di Consiglio
Sheila Merola
Chiara Satta
Tiziana Pascucci
Cristiano Violani
Alessandro Couyoumdjian
author_sort Micaela Di Consiglio
collection DOAJ
description University students’ mental health has become a public health issue since increasingly students report high levels of psychological distress. Mental health difficulties influence students’ lives, such as academic performance, relationships satisfaction, and quality of life. Moreover, different kinds of obstacles often hinder help-seeking behavior. Such evidence strongly suggests the need to implement prevention and promotion strategies to increase health and well-being in educational contexts. This article presents a study protocol for implementing and evaluating NoiBene, an evidence-based group intervention that aims to promote mental health and well-being, improve a series of transversal competencies (e.g., emotional awareness, commitment to values, assertiveness, goal setting), and decrease dysfunctional transdiagnostic mechanisms (i.e., perfectionism, repetitive thinking, experiential avoidance). A randomized controlled trial will be conducted to evaluate the protocol’s efficacy. Participants will be assigned to one of the three conditions: the NoiBene Group condition (NB-G), the NoiBene guided web-based condition (NB-WB), or the waiting list condition (WLC). The NB-G intervention consists of six face-to-face group meetings, each dedicated to specific issues related to well-being or vulnerabilities. Every meeting includes an explanation of the theoretical contents, individual and group exercises, and role-plays. The NB-WB intervention covers the same topic addressed in the NB-G intervention. In this case, participants carry out a series of online modules, including theoretical explanations, practical exercises, useful activities, and self-monitoring tools. Students will individually meet the Tutor once every 2 weeks. The primary outcome will include an increase in mental health and well-being. Secondary outcomes will include changes in emotional awareness, assertiveness, perfectionism, rumination, worry, self-criticism, experiential avoidance, and academic performance and satisfaction. We expect that participants in both NoiBene conditions will show these outcomes. However, we hypothesized that the NB-G conditions will be more effective than the NB-WB in improving assertiveness. Besides treatment efficacy, we expect that students can benefit from the NB-G or NB-WB differently based on their specific behavioral and motivational patterns. Outcomes will be assessed at pre-, post-intervention and 6-months follow-up. In conclusion, we believe that NoiBene is a promising tool that can improve students’ well-being, and it could have positive implications for preventing mental health disorders among students.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T20:59:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-82c75c2da99b4879a1fffa614db99da0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-1078
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T20:59:32Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychology
spelling doaj.art-82c75c2da99b4879a1fffa614db99da02022-12-22T00:12:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-05-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.877340877340NoiBene, a Group Intervention for Promoting Mental Health Among University Students: A Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled TrialMicaela Di ConsiglioSheila MerolaChiara SattaTiziana PascucciCristiano ViolaniAlessandro CouyoumdjianUniversity students’ mental health has become a public health issue since increasingly students report high levels of psychological distress. Mental health difficulties influence students’ lives, such as academic performance, relationships satisfaction, and quality of life. Moreover, different kinds of obstacles often hinder help-seeking behavior. Such evidence strongly suggests the need to implement prevention and promotion strategies to increase health and well-being in educational contexts. This article presents a study protocol for implementing and evaluating NoiBene, an evidence-based group intervention that aims to promote mental health and well-being, improve a series of transversal competencies (e.g., emotional awareness, commitment to values, assertiveness, goal setting), and decrease dysfunctional transdiagnostic mechanisms (i.e., perfectionism, repetitive thinking, experiential avoidance). A randomized controlled trial will be conducted to evaluate the protocol’s efficacy. Participants will be assigned to one of the three conditions: the NoiBene Group condition (NB-G), the NoiBene guided web-based condition (NB-WB), or the waiting list condition (WLC). The NB-G intervention consists of six face-to-face group meetings, each dedicated to specific issues related to well-being or vulnerabilities. Every meeting includes an explanation of the theoretical contents, individual and group exercises, and role-plays. The NB-WB intervention covers the same topic addressed in the NB-G intervention. In this case, participants carry out a series of online modules, including theoretical explanations, practical exercises, useful activities, and self-monitoring tools. Students will individually meet the Tutor once every 2 weeks. The primary outcome will include an increase in mental health and well-being. Secondary outcomes will include changes in emotional awareness, assertiveness, perfectionism, rumination, worry, self-criticism, experiential avoidance, and academic performance and satisfaction. We expect that participants in both NoiBene conditions will show these outcomes. However, we hypothesized that the NB-G conditions will be more effective than the NB-WB in improving assertiveness. Besides treatment efficacy, we expect that students can benefit from the NB-G or NB-WB differently based on their specific behavioral and motivational patterns. Outcomes will be assessed at pre-, post-intervention and 6-months follow-up. In conclusion, we believe that NoiBene is a promising tool that can improve students’ well-being, and it could have positive implications for preventing mental health disorders among students.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.877340/fulluniversity studentsmental healthwell-being promotionpreventiongroup interventionguided self-help intervention
spellingShingle Micaela Di Consiglio
Sheila Merola
Chiara Satta
Tiziana Pascucci
Cristiano Violani
Alessandro Couyoumdjian
NoiBene, a Group Intervention for Promoting Mental Health Among University Students: A Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial
Frontiers in Psychology
university students
mental health
well-being promotion
prevention
group intervention
guided self-help intervention
title NoiBene, a Group Intervention for Promoting Mental Health Among University Students: A Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial
title_full NoiBene, a Group Intervention for Promoting Mental Health Among University Students: A Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial
title_fullStr NoiBene, a Group Intervention for Promoting Mental Health Among University Students: A Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial
title_full_unstemmed NoiBene, a Group Intervention for Promoting Mental Health Among University Students: A Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial
title_short NoiBene, a Group Intervention for Promoting Mental Health Among University Students: A Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial
title_sort noibene a group intervention for promoting mental health among university students a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
topic university students
mental health
well-being promotion
prevention
group intervention
guided self-help intervention
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.877340/full
work_keys_str_mv AT micaeladiconsiglio noibeneagroupinterventionforpromotingmentalhealthamonguniversitystudentsastudyprotocolforarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT sheilamerola noibeneagroupinterventionforpromotingmentalhealthamonguniversitystudentsastudyprotocolforarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT chiarasatta noibeneagroupinterventionforpromotingmentalhealthamonguniversitystudentsastudyprotocolforarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT tizianapascucci noibeneagroupinterventionforpromotingmentalhealthamonguniversitystudentsastudyprotocolforarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT cristianoviolani noibeneagroupinterventionforpromotingmentalhealthamonguniversitystudentsastudyprotocolforarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT alessandrocouyoumdjian noibeneagroupinterventionforpromotingmentalhealthamonguniversitystudentsastudyprotocolforarandomizedcontrolledtrial