The Education Component and the Inclusion of the Enrolment Survival Measure: Provincial Equitable Share (PES)

This paper investigates the intergovernmental transfer systems in South Africa, more specifically, the underlying determinants and formula of the unconditional grants of the education component of the Provincial Equitable Share (PES). The PES formula is a weighted shares formula that depends on the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sithembiso Felix Mthimkhulu, Dev Tewari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Economies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7099/12/1/20