Properties of Oriented Strand Boards Made from Two Indonesian Bamboo Species at Different Pressure Levels and Strand Lengths
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of bamboo species, specific pressure, and strand length on the properties of oriented strand boards (OSBs). Laboratory scale OSBs were made from two Indonesian bamboo species [tali (Gigantochloa apus) and andong (Gigantochloa pseudoarundinacea)] with three dif...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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North Carolina State University
2024-03-01
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| Series: | BioResources |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BRJ/article/view/22958 |
| _version_ | 1797224541842309120 |
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| author | Ignasia Maria Sulastiningsih Deazy Rachmi Trisatya Dian Anggraini Indrawan Achmad Supriadi Erlina Nurul Aini Adi Santoso Karnita Yuniarti Kurnia Wiji Prasetiyo Firda Aulya Syamani Sigit Baktya Prabawa Bambang Subiyanto Ihak Sumardi |
| author_facet | Ignasia Maria Sulastiningsih Deazy Rachmi Trisatya Dian Anggraini Indrawan Achmad Supriadi Erlina Nurul Aini Adi Santoso Karnita Yuniarti Kurnia Wiji Prasetiyo Firda Aulya Syamani Sigit Baktya Prabawa Bambang Subiyanto Ihak Sumardi |
| author_sort | Ignasia Maria Sulastiningsih |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This study aimed to evaluate the effect of bamboo species, specific pressure, and strand length on the properties of oriented strand boards (OSBs). Laboratory scale OSBs were made from two Indonesian bamboo species [tali (Gigantochloa apus) and andong (Gigantochloa pseudoarundinacea)] with three different strand lengths (75, 100, and 150 mm). For each bamboo species and strand length, OSBs were fabricated by bonding bamboo strands with 7% phenol formaldehyde resin and 0.5% wax emulsion based on their oven-dry weight. The layer structure of the face, core, and back of the three-layer cross-oriented board were 25%, 50%, and 25%, respectively. A specific pressure of 25 or 30 kg/cm2 was applied for 6 min at 160 °C. The targeted OSB density was 0.75 g/cm3. The results showed that OSBs from andong bamboo had better dimensional stability and bending strength than those from tali bamboo. The bending strength of bamboo-based OSBs increased with increased bamboo strand length. A strong interaction was found between bamboo species, specific pressure, and strand length on the mechanical properties of OSBs. The properties of all bamboo-based OSBs produced in this study conform with the requirements of the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS A 5908 (2015) and British Standard BS EN 300 (2006). |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-24T13:54:46Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-82d617b8cc184a13833c8600221d25ff |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1930-2126 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T13:54:46Z |
| publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
| publisher | North Carolina State University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BioResources |
| spelling | doaj.art-82d617b8cc184a13833c8600221d25ff2024-04-03T18:58:07ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21262024-03-01192286328821046Properties of Oriented Strand Boards Made from Two Indonesian Bamboo Species at Different Pressure Levels and Strand LengthsIgnasia Maria Sulastiningsih0Deazy Rachmi Trisatya1Dian Anggraini Indrawan2Achmad Supriadi3Erlina Nurul Aini4Adi Santoso5Karnita Yuniarti6Kurnia Wiji Prasetiyo7Firda Aulya Syamani8Sigit Baktya Prabawa9Bambang Subiyanto10Ihak Sumardi11Research Center for Biomass and Bioproduct, National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia, KST Dr (H.C) Ir H. Soekarno Jalan Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km 46 Cibinong, Bogor, IndonesiaResearch Center for Biomass and Bioproduct, National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia, KST Dr (H.C) Ir H. Soekarno Jalan Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km 46 Cibinong, Bogor, IndonesiaResearch Center for Biomass and Bioproduct, National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia, KST Dr (H.C) Ir H. Soekarno Jalan Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km 46 Cibinong, Bogor, IndonesiaResearch Center for Biomass and Bioproduct, National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia, KST Dr (H.C) Ir H. Soekarno Jalan Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km 46 Cibinong, Bogor, IndonesiaResearch Center for Biomass and Bioproduct, National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia, KST Dr (H.C) Ir H. Soekarno Jalan Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km 46 Cibinong, Bogor, IndonesiaResearch Center for Biomass and Bioproduct, National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia, KST Dr (H.C) Ir H. Soekarno Jalan Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km 46 Cibinong, Bogor, IndonesiaResearch Center for Biomass and Bioproduct, National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia, KST Dr (H.C) Ir H. Soekarno Jalan Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km 46 Cibinong, Bogor, IndonesiaResearch Center for Biomass and Bioproduct, National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia, KST Dr (H.C) Ir H. Soekarno Jalan Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km 46 Cibinong, Bogor, IndonesiaResearch Center for Biomass and Bioproduct, National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia, KST Dr (H.C) Ir H. Soekarno Jalan Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km 46 Cibinong, Bogor, IndonesiaResearch Center for Biomass and Bioproduct, National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia, KST Dr (H.C) Ir H. Soekarno Jalan Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km 46 Cibinong, Bogor, IndonesiaResearch Center for Biomass and Bioproduct, National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia, KST Dr (H.C) Ir H. Soekarno Jalan Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km 46 Cibinong, Bogor, IndonesiaSchool of Life Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesha 10 Bandung IndonesiaThis study aimed to evaluate the effect of bamboo species, specific pressure, and strand length on the properties of oriented strand boards (OSBs). Laboratory scale OSBs were made from two Indonesian bamboo species [tali (Gigantochloa apus) and andong (Gigantochloa pseudoarundinacea)] with three different strand lengths (75, 100, and 150 mm). For each bamboo species and strand length, OSBs were fabricated by bonding bamboo strands with 7% phenol formaldehyde resin and 0.5% wax emulsion based on their oven-dry weight. The layer structure of the face, core, and back of the three-layer cross-oriented board were 25%, 50%, and 25%, respectively. A specific pressure of 25 or 30 kg/cm2 was applied for 6 min at 160 °C. The targeted OSB density was 0.75 g/cm3. The results showed that OSBs from andong bamboo had better dimensional stability and bending strength than those from tali bamboo. The bending strength of bamboo-based OSBs increased with increased bamboo strand length. A strong interaction was found between bamboo species, specific pressure, and strand length on the mechanical properties of OSBs. The properties of all bamboo-based OSBs produced in this study conform with the requirements of the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS A 5908 (2015) and British Standard BS EN 300 (2006).https://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BRJ/article/view/22958oriented strand boardtali bambooandong bamboo strand lengthspecific pressurephenol formaldehydephysical and mechanical properties |
| spellingShingle | Ignasia Maria Sulastiningsih Deazy Rachmi Trisatya Dian Anggraini Indrawan Achmad Supriadi Erlina Nurul Aini Adi Santoso Karnita Yuniarti Kurnia Wiji Prasetiyo Firda Aulya Syamani Sigit Baktya Prabawa Bambang Subiyanto Ihak Sumardi Properties of Oriented Strand Boards Made from Two Indonesian Bamboo Species at Different Pressure Levels and Strand Lengths BioResources oriented strand board tali bamboo andong bamboo strand length specific pressure phenol formaldehyde physical and mechanical properties |
| title | Properties of Oriented Strand Boards Made from Two Indonesian Bamboo Species at Different Pressure Levels and Strand Lengths |
| title_full | Properties of Oriented Strand Boards Made from Two Indonesian Bamboo Species at Different Pressure Levels and Strand Lengths |
| title_fullStr | Properties of Oriented Strand Boards Made from Two Indonesian Bamboo Species at Different Pressure Levels and Strand Lengths |
| title_full_unstemmed | Properties of Oriented Strand Boards Made from Two Indonesian Bamboo Species at Different Pressure Levels and Strand Lengths |
| title_short | Properties of Oriented Strand Boards Made from Two Indonesian Bamboo Species at Different Pressure Levels and Strand Lengths |
| title_sort | properties of oriented strand boards made from two indonesian bamboo species at different pressure levels and strand lengths |
| topic | oriented strand board tali bamboo andong bamboo strand length specific pressure phenol formaldehyde physical and mechanical properties |
| url | https://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BRJ/article/view/22958 |
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