Dynamics of blood pressure and neurological deficit in the acute phase of stroke among patients with and without diabetes mellitus

Aim. The haemodynamics of patients with diabetes mellitus 2 during acute ischaemic stroke and their connection with the recovery of neurological deficit has been inadequately studied.Materials and Methods. We studied the blood pressure dynamics of 183 patients with mild-to-moderate acute ischaemic s...

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Main Author: Anna Popelysheva Eduardovna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Endocrinology Research Centre 2015-12-01
Series:Сахарный диабет
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/7176
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author Anna Popelysheva Eduardovna
author_facet Anna Popelysheva Eduardovna
author_sort Anna Popelysheva Eduardovna
collection DOAJ
description Aim. The haemodynamics of patients with diabetes mellitus 2 during acute ischaemic stroke and their connection with the recovery of neurological deficit has been inadequately studied.Materials and Methods. We studied the blood pressure dynamics of 183 patients with mild-to-moderate acute ischaemic stroke receiving antihypertensive therapy, depending on whether or not they had type 2 diabetes mellitus.Results. In patients with diabetes, high blood pressure persisted during the first week, mainly because of the diastolic index, and they had a more rapid decline in blood pressure in the second week than those without diabetes. However, reaching the target blood pressure of <160/100 mmHg was faster in patients with diabetes, regardless of the intensity of antihypertensive therapy. Although diabetes significantly correlated with the efficiency of recovery of neurological deficit, it also showed a tendency to frequent functional impairment in patients with diabetes than those without diabetes.Conclusions. The results suggest that patients with diabetes and hypertension require less aggressive treatment, particularly in the second week of hospitalization. This may affect the efficiency of recovery of functional deficits. Further study of blood pressure dynamics and their relation to functional recovery of neurological deficit is required during the acute period after an ischaemic stroke in patients with diabetes.
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spelling doaj.art-82d8bf09d72045c1b948ded9f0be15b52024-03-20T11:48:00ZengEndocrinology Research CentreСахарный диабет2072-03512072-03782015-12-0118411311810.14341/DM71767155Dynamics of blood pressure and neurological deficit in the acute phase of stroke among patients with and without diabetes mellitusAnna Popelysheva Eduardovna0Krasnoyarsk State Medical University; Irkutsk State Medical UniversityAim. The haemodynamics of patients with diabetes mellitus 2 during acute ischaemic stroke and their connection with the recovery of neurological deficit has been inadequately studied.Materials and Methods. We studied the blood pressure dynamics of 183 patients with mild-to-moderate acute ischaemic stroke receiving antihypertensive therapy, depending on whether or not they had type 2 diabetes mellitus.Results. In patients with diabetes, high blood pressure persisted during the first week, mainly because of the diastolic index, and they had a more rapid decline in blood pressure in the second week than those without diabetes. However, reaching the target blood pressure of <160/100 mmHg was faster in patients with diabetes, regardless of the intensity of antihypertensive therapy. Although diabetes significantly correlated with the efficiency of recovery of neurological deficit, it also showed a tendency to frequent functional impairment in patients with diabetes than those without diabetes.Conclusions. The results suggest that patients with diabetes and hypertension require less aggressive treatment, particularly in the second week of hospitalization. This may affect the efficiency of recovery of functional deficits. Further study of blood pressure dynamics and their relation to functional recovery of neurological deficit is required during the acute period after an ischaemic stroke in patients with diabetes.https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/7176diabetes mellitusischaemic strokehypertensionblood pressureneurological deficits
spellingShingle Anna Popelysheva Eduardovna
Dynamics of blood pressure and neurological deficit in the acute phase of stroke among patients with and without diabetes mellitus
Сахарный диабет
diabetes mellitus
ischaemic stroke
hypertension
blood pressure
neurological deficits
title Dynamics of blood pressure and neurological deficit in the acute phase of stroke among patients with and without diabetes mellitus
title_full Dynamics of blood pressure and neurological deficit in the acute phase of stroke among patients with and without diabetes mellitus
title_fullStr Dynamics of blood pressure and neurological deficit in the acute phase of stroke among patients with and without diabetes mellitus
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics of blood pressure and neurological deficit in the acute phase of stroke among patients with and without diabetes mellitus
title_short Dynamics of blood pressure and neurological deficit in the acute phase of stroke among patients with and without diabetes mellitus
title_sort dynamics of blood pressure and neurological deficit in the acute phase of stroke among patients with and without diabetes mellitus
topic diabetes mellitus
ischaemic stroke
hypertension
blood pressure
neurological deficits
url https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/7176
work_keys_str_mv AT annapopelyshevaeduardovna dynamicsofbloodpressureandneurologicaldeficitintheacutephaseofstrokeamongpatientswithandwithoutdiabetesmellitus