Error propagation in the computation of volumes in 3D city models with the Monte Carlo method

This paper describes the analysis of the propagation of positional uncertainty in 3D city models to the uncertainty in the computation of their volumes. Current work related to error propagation in GIS is limited to 2D data and 2D GIS operations, especially of rasters. In this research we have (1) d...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: F. Biljecki, H. Ledoux, J. Stoter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2014-11-01
Series:ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Online Access:http://www.isprs-ann-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/II-2/31/2014/isprsannals-II-2-31-2014.pdf
_version_ 1818920742651166720
author F. Biljecki
H. Ledoux
J. Stoter
author_facet F. Biljecki
H. Ledoux
J. Stoter
author_sort F. Biljecki
collection DOAJ
description This paper describes the analysis of the propagation of positional uncertainty in 3D city models to the uncertainty in the computation of their volumes. Current work related to error propagation in GIS is limited to 2D data and 2D GIS operations, especially of rasters. In this research we have (1) developed two engines, one that generates random 3D buildings in CityGML in multiple LODs, and one that simulates acquisition errors to the geometry; (2) performed an error propagation analysis on volume computation based on the Monte Carlo method; and (3) worked towards establishing a framework for investigating error propagation in 3D GIS. The results of the experiments show that a comparatively small error in the geometry of a 3D city model may cause significant discrepancies in the computation of its volume. This has consequences for several applications, such as in estimation of energy demand and property taxes. The contribution of this work is twofold: this is the first error propagation analysis in 3D city modelling, and the novel approach and the engines that we have created can be used for analysing most of 3D GIS operations, supporting related research efforts in the future.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T01:26:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-82d8dfb801484ca998883e18ee66bfcd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2194-9042
2194-9050
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T01:26:35Z
publishDate 2014-11-01
publisher Copernicus Publications
record_format Article
series ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
spelling doaj.art-82d8dfb801484ca998883e18ee66bfcd2022-12-21T19:58:13ZengCopernicus PublicationsISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences2194-90422194-90502014-11-01II-2313910.5194/isprsannals-II-2-31-2014Error propagation in the computation of volumes in 3D city models with the Monte Carlo methodF. Biljecki0H. Ledoux1J. Stoter2Delft University of Technology, GIS Technology, the NetherlandsDelft University of Technology, GIS Technology, the NetherlandsDelft University of Technology, GIS Technology, the NetherlandsThis paper describes the analysis of the propagation of positional uncertainty in 3D city models to the uncertainty in the computation of their volumes. Current work related to error propagation in GIS is limited to 2D data and 2D GIS operations, especially of rasters. In this research we have (1) developed two engines, one that generates random 3D buildings in CityGML in multiple LODs, and one that simulates acquisition errors to the geometry; (2) performed an error propagation analysis on volume computation based on the Monte Carlo method; and (3) worked towards establishing a framework for investigating error propagation in 3D GIS. The results of the experiments show that a comparatively small error in the geometry of a 3D city model may cause significant discrepancies in the computation of its volume. This has consequences for several applications, such as in estimation of energy demand and property taxes. The contribution of this work is twofold: this is the first error propagation analysis in 3D city modelling, and the novel approach and the engines that we have created can be used for analysing most of 3D GIS operations, supporting related research efforts in the future.http://www.isprs-ann-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/II-2/31/2014/isprsannals-II-2-31-2014.pdf
spellingShingle F. Biljecki
H. Ledoux
J. Stoter
Error propagation in the computation of volumes in 3D city models with the Monte Carlo method
ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
title Error propagation in the computation of volumes in 3D city models with the Monte Carlo method
title_full Error propagation in the computation of volumes in 3D city models with the Monte Carlo method
title_fullStr Error propagation in the computation of volumes in 3D city models with the Monte Carlo method
title_full_unstemmed Error propagation in the computation of volumes in 3D city models with the Monte Carlo method
title_short Error propagation in the computation of volumes in 3D city models with the Monte Carlo method
title_sort error propagation in the computation of volumes in 3d city models with the monte carlo method
url http://www.isprs-ann-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/II-2/31/2014/isprsannals-II-2-31-2014.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT fbiljecki errorpropagationinthecomputationofvolumesin3dcitymodelswiththemontecarlomethod
AT hledoux errorpropagationinthecomputationofvolumesin3dcitymodelswiththemontecarlomethod
AT jstoter errorpropagationinthecomputationofvolumesin3dcitymodelswiththemontecarlomethod