Congenital hypothyroidism due to thyroglobulin deficiency: a case report with a novel mutation in gene
Congenital hypothyroidism (CH) is the most common endocrine disorder in neonates and infants with an incidence of one in 2,000 to one in 4,000 newborns. Primary CH can be caused by thyroid dysgenesis and thyroid dyshormonogenesis. CH due to a TG gene mutation is one cause of thyroid dyshormonogenesi...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Korean Society of Pediatric Endocrinology
2019-09-01
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Series: | Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism |
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Online Access: | http://e-apem.org/upload/pdf/apem-2019-24-3-199.pdf |
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author | Seung Heo Ja-Hyun Jang Jeesuk Yu |
author_facet | Seung Heo Ja-Hyun Jang Jeesuk Yu |
author_sort | Seung Heo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Congenital hypothyroidism (CH) is the most common endocrine disorder in neonates and infants with an incidence of one in 2,000 to one in 4,000 newborns. Primary CH can be caused by thyroid dysgenesis and thyroid dyshormonogenesis. CH due to a TG gene mutation is one cause of thyroid dyshormonogenesis and can be characterized by goitrous CH with absent or low levels of serum thyroglobulin (Tg). In the present case, a 15-day-old neonate was referred to us with elevated thyroid stimulating hormone detected during a neonatal screening test. At the age of 34 months, extensive genetic testing was performed, including targeted exome sequencing for hypothyroidism, and revealed compound heterozygous mutations in the TG gene. Sanger sequencing of both parents’ DNA samples revealed a c.3790T> C (p.Cys1264Arg) mutation located at exon 17 inherited from the mother, and a c.4057C> T (p.Gln1353*) mutation located at exon 19 was inherited from the father. The c.4057C> T (p.Gln1353*) mutation located at exon 19 has never been reported and, therefore, is a new discovery. We report a case of primary permanent CH with compound heterozygous mutations of the TG gene, including a novel mutation. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-23T06:00:49Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-82da9008ebb64ed699d92d5f3555718a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2287-1012 2287-1292 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T06:00:49Z |
publishDate | 2019-09-01 |
publisher | Korean Society of Pediatric Endocrinology |
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series | Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism |
spelling | doaj.art-82da9008ebb64ed699d92d5f3555718a2022-12-21T17:57:42ZengKorean Society of Pediatric EndocrinologyAnnals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism2287-10122287-12922019-09-0124319920210.6065/apem.2019.24.3.199790Congenital hypothyroidism due to thyroglobulin deficiency: a case report with a novel mutation in geneSeung Heo0Ja-Hyun Jang1Jeesuk Yu2 Department of Pediatrics, Dankook University Hospital, Dankook University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea Green Cross Genome, Yongin, Korea Department of Pediatrics, Dankook University Hospital, Dankook University College of Medicine, Cheonan, KoreaCongenital hypothyroidism (CH) is the most common endocrine disorder in neonates and infants with an incidence of one in 2,000 to one in 4,000 newborns. Primary CH can be caused by thyroid dysgenesis and thyroid dyshormonogenesis. CH due to a TG gene mutation is one cause of thyroid dyshormonogenesis and can be characterized by goitrous CH with absent or low levels of serum thyroglobulin (Tg). In the present case, a 15-day-old neonate was referred to us with elevated thyroid stimulating hormone detected during a neonatal screening test. At the age of 34 months, extensive genetic testing was performed, including targeted exome sequencing for hypothyroidism, and revealed compound heterozygous mutations in the TG gene. Sanger sequencing of both parents’ DNA samples revealed a c.3790T> C (p.Cys1264Arg) mutation located at exon 17 inherited from the mother, and a c.4057C> T (p.Gln1353*) mutation located at exon 19 was inherited from the father. The c.4057C> T (p.Gln1353*) mutation located at exon 19 has never been reported and, therefore, is a new discovery. We report a case of primary permanent CH with compound heterozygous mutations of the TG gene, including a novel mutation.http://e-apem.org/upload/pdf/apem-2019-24-3-199.pdfCongenital hypothyroidismNovel mutationThyroglobulin |
spellingShingle | Seung Heo Ja-Hyun Jang Jeesuk Yu Congenital hypothyroidism due to thyroglobulin deficiency: a case report with a novel mutation in gene Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism Congenital hypothyroidism Novel mutation Thyroglobulin |
title | Congenital hypothyroidism due to thyroglobulin deficiency: a case report with a novel mutation in gene |
title_full | Congenital hypothyroidism due to thyroglobulin deficiency: a case report with a novel mutation in gene |
title_fullStr | Congenital hypothyroidism due to thyroglobulin deficiency: a case report with a novel mutation in gene |
title_full_unstemmed | Congenital hypothyroidism due to thyroglobulin deficiency: a case report with a novel mutation in gene |
title_short | Congenital hypothyroidism due to thyroglobulin deficiency: a case report with a novel mutation in gene |
title_sort | congenital hypothyroidism due to thyroglobulin deficiency a case report with a novel mutation in gene |
topic | Congenital hypothyroidism Novel mutation Thyroglobulin |
url | http://e-apem.org/upload/pdf/apem-2019-24-3-199.pdf |
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