Activation of JNKs is essential for BMP9-induced osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells

Although BMP9 is highly capable of promoting osteogenicdifferentiation of mesenchymal stem cell (MSCs), the molecularmechanism involved remains to be fully elucidated. Here, weexplore the possible involvement and detail role of JNKs (c-JunN-terminal kinases) in BMP9-induced osteogenic differentiatio...

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Main Authors: Yan-fang Zhao, Jing Xu, Wen-juan Wang, Jin Wang, Juan-wen He, Li Li, Qian Dong, Yan Xiao, Xing-lian Duan, Xue Yang, Yi-wen Liang, Tao Song, Min Tang, Dan Zhao, Jin-yong Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 2013-08-01
Series:BMB Reports
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Online Access:http://bmbreports.org/jbmb/pdf.php?data=MTMxMDAyMTdAcGRmX3JhaW50cmFjZV9sZWV5c0AlNUI0Ni04JTVEMTMwODI4MjI0NV8lMjg0MjItNDI3JTI5Qk1CXzEyLTI2Ni5wZGY=
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Summary:Although BMP9 is highly capable of promoting osteogenicdifferentiation of mesenchymal stem cell (MSCs), the molecularmechanism involved remains to be fully elucidated. Here, weexplore the possible involvement and detail role of JNKs (c-JunN-terminal kinases) in BMP9-induced osteogenic differentiationof MSCs. It was found that BMP9 stimulated the activation ofJNKs in MSCs. BMP9-induced osteogenic differentiation ofMSCs was dramatically inhibited by JNKs inhibitor SP600125.Moreover, BMP9-activated Smads signaling was decreased bySP600125 treatment in MSCs. The effects of inhibitor arereproduced with adenoviruses expressing siRNA targeted JNKs.Taken together, our results revealed that JNKs was activated inBMP9-induced osteogenic differentiation of MSCs. What ismost noteworthy, however, is that inhibition of JNKs activityresulted in reduction of BMP9-induced osteogenic differentiationof MSCs, implying that activation of JNKs is essential forBMP9 osteoinductive activity. [BMB Reports 2013; 46(8):422-427]
ISSN:1976-6696
1976-670X