The high-performance laser ELS method for analyzing the aggregation stability in colloidal solutions of nanoparticles

In the paper, modification of the electrophoretic light scattering (ELS) method for improving an accuracy of determining the electrophoretic mobility and zeta potential of nanoparticles in colloidal systems has been put forward. The modification included the creation of an original experimental setu...

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Main Authors: Savchenko Ekaterina, Tkach Olga, Karseeva Elina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peter the Great St.Petersburg Polytechnic University 2022-12-01
Series:St. Petersburg Polytechnical University Journal: Physics and Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2022.61.09/
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author Savchenko Ekaterina
Tkach Olga
Karseeva Elina
author_facet Savchenko Ekaterina
Tkach Olga
Karseeva Elina
author_sort Savchenko Ekaterina
collection DOAJ
description In the paper, modification of the electrophoretic light scattering (ELS) method for improving an accuracy of determining the electrophoretic mobility and zeta potential of nanoparticles in colloidal systems has been put forward. The modification included the creation of an original experimental setup operating in the heterodyne mode using a multimode fiber at the input of the recording unit, an increase in the signal-to-noise ratio of the system, and also an expansion of ranges of nanoparticles’ key parameters: sizes, electrical conductivity, concentration in solution. The theoretical substantiation for processing the scattering signal of polydisperse colloidal solutions of nanoparticles and calculating the electrophoretic mobility and zeta potential of colloidal systems was given. The high accuracy of the measured parameters was achieved, in comparison with the data obtained from the ZetaSizer Nano commercial device.
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spelling doaj.art-82dfad5ca70e4178806d35ba47b721ac2023-02-02T11:42:21ZengPeter the Great St.Petersburg Polytechnic UniversitySt. Petersburg Polytechnical University Journal: Physics and Mathematics2405-72232022-12-0115410.18721/JPM.1540920714726The high-performance laser ELS method for analyzing the aggregation stability in colloidal solutions of nanoparticlesSavchenko Ekaterina0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0473-5007Tkach Olga1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9409-7688Karseeva Elina2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4416-9380Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic UniversityPeter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic UniversityPeter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic UniversityIn the paper, modification of the electrophoretic light scattering (ELS) method for improving an accuracy of determining the electrophoretic mobility and zeta potential of nanoparticles in colloidal systems has been put forward. The modification included the creation of an original experimental setup operating in the heterodyne mode using a multimode fiber at the input of the recording unit, an increase in the signal-to-noise ratio of the system, and also an expansion of ranges of nanoparticles’ key parameters: sizes, electrical conductivity, concentration in solution. The theoretical substantiation for processing the scattering signal of polydisperse colloidal solutions of nanoparticles and calculating the electrophoretic mobility and zeta potential of colloidal systems was given. The high accuracy of the measured parameters was achieved, in comparison with the data obtained from the ZetaSizer Nano commercial device.https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2022.61.09/zeta potentialelectrophoretic mobilityelectrophoresisdynamic light scatteringheterodyne modecolloidsnanoparticles
spellingShingle Savchenko Ekaterina
Tkach Olga
Karseeva Elina
The high-performance laser ELS method for analyzing the aggregation stability in colloidal solutions of nanoparticles
St. Petersburg Polytechnical University Journal: Physics and Mathematics
zeta potential
electrophoretic mobility
electrophoresis
dynamic light scattering
heterodyne mode
colloids
nanoparticles
title The high-performance laser ELS method for analyzing the aggregation stability in colloidal solutions of nanoparticles
title_full The high-performance laser ELS method for analyzing the aggregation stability in colloidal solutions of nanoparticles
title_fullStr The high-performance laser ELS method for analyzing the aggregation stability in colloidal solutions of nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed The high-performance laser ELS method for analyzing the aggregation stability in colloidal solutions of nanoparticles
title_short The high-performance laser ELS method for analyzing the aggregation stability in colloidal solutions of nanoparticles
title_sort high performance laser els method for analyzing the aggregation stability in colloidal solutions of nanoparticles
topic zeta potential
electrophoretic mobility
electrophoresis
dynamic light scattering
heterodyne mode
colloids
nanoparticles
url https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2022.61.09/
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