Arginase Flavonoid Anti-Leishmanial in Silico Inhibitors Flagged against Anti-Targets

Arginase, a drug target for the treatment of leishmaniasis, is involved in the biosynthesis of polyamines. Flavonoids are interesting natural compounds found in many foods and some of them may inhibit this enzyme. The MetIDB database containing 5667 compounds was screened using an EIIP/AQVN filter a...

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Main Authors: Sanja Glisic, Milan Sencanski, Vladimir Perovic, Strahinja Stevanovic, Alfonso T. García-Sosa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-05-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/5/589
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author Sanja Glisic
Milan Sencanski
Vladimir Perovic
Strahinja Stevanovic
Alfonso T. García-Sosa
author_facet Sanja Glisic
Milan Sencanski
Vladimir Perovic
Strahinja Stevanovic
Alfonso T. García-Sosa
author_sort Sanja Glisic
collection DOAJ
description Arginase, a drug target for the treatment of leishmaniasis, is involved in the biosynthesis of polyamines. Flavonoids are interesting natural compounds found in many foods and some of them may inhibit this enzyme. The MetIDB database containing 5667 compounds was screened using an EIIP/AQVN filter and 3D QSAR to find the most promising candidate compounds. In addition, these top hits were screened in silico versus human arginase and an anti-target battery consisting of cytochromes P450 2a6, 2c9, 3a4, sulfotransferase, and the pregnane-X-receptor in order to flag their possible interactions with these proteins involved in the metabolism of substances. The resulting compounds may have promise to be further developed for the treatment of leishmaniasis.
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spelling doaj.art-82dfdeb56a3e4e9286549002fe414cc52022-12-22T03:31:02ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492016-05-0121558910.3390/molecules21050589molecules21050589Arginase Flavonoid Anti-Leishmanial in Silico Inhibitors Flagged against Anti-TargetsSanja Glisic0Milan Sencanski1Vladimir Perovic2Strahinja Stevanovic3Alfonso T. García-Sosa4Center for Multidisciplinary Research, Institute of Nuclear Sciences VINCA, University of Belgrade, P.O. Box 522, 11001 Belgrade, SerbiaCenter for Multidisciplinary Research, Institute of Nuclear Sciences VINCA, University of Belgrade, P.O. Box 522, 11001 Belgrade, SerbiaCenter for Multidisciplinary Research, Institute of Nuclear Sciences VINCA, University of Belgrade, P.O. Box 522, 11001 Belgrade, SerbiaCenter for Multidisciplinary Research, Institute of Nuclear Sciences VINCA, University of Belgrade, P.O. Box 522, 11001 Belgrade, SerbiaInstitute of Chemistry, University of Tartu, Ravila 14a, Tartu 50411, EstoniaArginase, a drug target for the treatment of leishmaniasis, is involved in the biosynthesis of polyamines. Flavonoids are interesting natural compounds found in many foods and some of them may inhibit this enzyme. The MetIDB database containing 5667 compounds was screened using an EIIP/AQVN filter and 3D QSAR to find the most promising candidate compounds. In addition, these top hits were screened in silico versus human arginase and an anti-target battery consisting of cytochromes P450 2a6, 2c9, 3a4, sulfotransferase, and the pregnane-X-receptor in order to flag their possible interactions with these proteins involved in the metabolism of substances. The resulting compounds may have promise to be further developed for the treatment of leishmaniasis.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/5/589Leishmaniaarginaseflavonoidin silicoscreenanti-targetleishmaniasisnatural productspregnane-X-receptorsulfotransferasecytochrome P450
spellingShingle Sanja Glisic
Milan Sencanski
Vladimir Perovic
Strahinja Stevanovic
Alfonso T. García-Sosa
Arginase Flavonoid Anti-Leishmanial in Silico Inhibitors Flagged against Anti-Targets
Molecules
Leishmania
arginase
flavonoid
in silico
screen
anti-target
leishmaniasis
natural products
pregnane-X-receptor
sulfotransferase
cytochrome P450
title Arginase Flavonoid Anti-Leishmanial in Silico Inhibitors Flagged against Anti-Targets
title_full Arginase Flavonoid Anti-Leishmanial in Silico Inhibitors Flagged against Anti-Targets
title_fullStr Arginase Flavonoid Anti-Leishmanial in Silico Inhibitors Flagged against Anti-Targets
title_full_unstemmed Arginase Flavonoid Anti-Leishmanial in Silico Inhibitors Flagged against Anti-Targets
title_short Arginase Flavonoid Anti-Leishmanial in Silico Inhibitors Flagged against Anti-Targets
title_sort arginase flavonoid anti leishmanial in silico inhibitors flagged against anti targets
topic Leishmania
arginase
flavonoid
in silico
screen
anti-target
leishmaniasis
natural products
pregnane-X-receptor
sulfotransferase
cytochrome P450
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/5/589
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AT vladimirperovic arginaseflavonoidantileishmanialinsilicoinhibitorsflaggedagainstantitargets
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