Biology and nature: Bionic superhydrophobic surface and principle

Nature is the source of human design inspiration. In order to adapt to the environment better, creatures in nature have formed various morphological structures during billions of years of evolution, among which the superhydrophobic characteristics of some animal and plant surface structures have att...

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Main Authors: Shangjie Ge-Zhang, Taoyang Cai, Hong Yang, Yuyang Ding, Mingbo Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.1033514/full
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author Shangjie Ge-Zhang
Taoyang Cai
Hong Yang
Yuyang Ding
Mingbo Song
author_facet Shangjie Ge-Zhang
Taoyang Cai
Hong Yang
Yuyang Ding
Mingbo Song
author_sort Shangjie Ge-Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Nature is the source of human design inspiration. In order to adapt to the environment better, creatures in nature have formed various morphological structures during billions of years of evolution, among which the superhydrophobic characteristics of some animal and plant surface structures have attracted wide attention. At present, the preparation methods of bionic superhydrophobic surface based on the microstructure of animal and plant body surface include vapor deposition, etching modification, sol-gel method, template method, electrostatic spinning method and electrostatic spraying method, etc., which have been used in medical care, military industry, shipping, textile and other fields. Based on nature, this paper expounds the development history of superhydrophobic principle, summarizes the structure and wettability of superhydrophobic surfaces in nature, and introduces the characteristics differences and applications of different superhydrophobic surfaces in detail. Finally, the challenge of bionic superhydrophobic surface is discussed, and the future development direction of this field is prospected.
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spelling doaj.art-82e46b45d139459787f1e168788569962022-12-22T03:33:15ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852022-10-011010.3389/fbioe.2022.10335141033514Biology and nature: Bionic superhydrophobic surface and principleShangjie Ge-ZhangTaoyang CaiHong YangYuyang DingMingbo SongNature is the source of human design inspiration. In order to adapt to the environment better, creatures in nature have formed various morphological structures during billions of years of evolution, among which the superhydrophobic characteristics of some animal and plant surface structures have attracted wide attention. At present, the preparation methods of bionic superhydrophobic surface based on the microstructure of animal and plant body surface include vapor deposition, etching modification, sol-gel method, template method, electrostatic spinning method and electrostatic spraying method, etc., which have been used in medical care, military industry, shipping, textile and other fields. Based on nature, this paper expounds the development history of superhydrophobic principle, summarizes the structure and wettability of superhydrophobic surfaces in nature, and introduces the characteristics differences and applications of different superhydrophobic surfaces in detail. Finally, the challenge of bionic superhydrophobic surface is discussed, and the future development direction of this field is prospected.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.1033514/fullnaturebionicssuperhydrophobic principlewettabilityreview
spellingShingle Shangjie Ge-Zhang
Taoyang Cai
Hong Yang
Yuyang Ding
Mingbo Song
Biology and nature: Bionic superhydrophobic surface and principle
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
nature
bionics
superhydrophobic principle
wettability
review
title Biology and nature: Bionic superhydrophobic surface and principle
title_full Biology and nature: Bionic superhydrophobic surface and principle
title_fullStr Biology and nature: Bionic superhydrophobic surface and principle
title_full_unstemmed Biology and nature: Bionic superhydrophobic surface and principle
title_short Biology and nature: Bionic superhydrophobic surface and principle
title_sort biology and nature bionic superhydrophobic surface and principle
topic nature
bionics
superhydrophobic principle
wettability
review
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.1033514/full
work_keys_str_mv AT shangjiegezhang biologyandnaturebionicsuperhydrophobicsurfaceandprinciple
AT taoyangcai biologyandnaturebionicsuperhydrophobicsurfaceandprinciple
AT hongyang biologyandnaturebionicsuperhydrophobicsurfaceandprinciple
AT yuyangding biologyandnaturebionicsuperhydrophobicsurfaceandprinciple
AT mingbosong biologyandnaturebionicsuperhydrophobicsurfaceandprinciple