Brain Radiotherapy Combined with Sequential Chemotherapy in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients with Brain Metastases

Background and objective Brain irradiation is the traditional treatment for NSCLC patients with brain metastases, whereas combined with chemotherapy is the nowadays treatment direction. Since sequential/maintenance chemotherapy has shown promising results in advanced NSCLC, we carried out the study...

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Main Authors: Likun CHEN, Qunying YANG, Ying LIANG, Guozhen LIU, Hai LIAO, Guangchuan XU
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Chinese Anti-Cancer Association; Chinese Antituberculosis Association 2009-08-01
Series:Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.lungca.org/index.php?journal=01&page=article&op=viewFile&path[]=10.3779%2Fj.issn.1009-3419.2009.08.013&path[]=991
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author Likun CHEN
Qunying YANG
Ying LIANG
Guozhen LIU
Hai LIAO
Guangchuan XU
author_facet Likun CHEN
Qunying YANG
Ying LIANG
Guozhen LIU
Hai LIAO
Guangchuan XU
author_sort Likun CHEN
collection DOAJ
description Background and objective Brain irradiation is the traditional treatment for NSCLC patients with brain metastases, whereas combined with chemotherapy is the nowadays treatment direction. Since sequential/maintenance chemotherapy has shown promising results in advanced NSCLC, we carried out the study to explore the role of sequential chemotherapy combined with brain radiotherapy in patients with brain metastases. Methods Treatment naïve NSCLC patients with brain metastases sequentially received the 3 chemotherapy regimens TP-NP-GP. The TP regimen consisted of Paclitaxol 175 mg/m2 d1, Cisplatin 20 mg/m2 d1-5. The NP regimen consisted of Nevalbine 25 mg/m2 d1 and 8, Cisplatin 20 mg/m2 d1-5. The GP regimen consisted of Gemcitabine 1 g/m2 d1 and 8, Cisplatin 20 mg/m2 d1-5. All regimens were repeated every 3 weeks. Each regimen was executed for at least 2 cycles and no more than 4 cycles. Results The response rates of TP, NP and GP sequentially used were 41.2%, 35.6% and 27.8% respectively for the out brain lesions and 60.8% for the brain lesions combining with brain irradiation. Median survival time was 14.7 months and the 1, 2 and 3 year overall survivals were 67.8%, 20.6% and 1.3% respectively. Conclusion The 3rd generation regimen-based sequential chemotherapy combined with WBRT was effective for NSCLC patients with brain metastasis with an encouraging survival and acceptable tolerability.
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spelling doaj.art-82ebba742c8d4dcdb2ebb47c4525235b2022-12-22T02:08:22ZzhoChinese Anti-Cancer Association; Chinese Antituberculosis AssociationChinese Journal of Lung Cancer1009-34191999-61872009-08-01128896900Brain Radiotherapy Combined with Sequential Chemotherapy in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients with Brain MetastasesLikun CHENQunying YANGYing LIANGGuozhen LIUHai LIAOGuangchuan XUBackground and objective Brain irradiation is the traditional treatment for NSCLC patients with brain metastases, whereas combined with chemotherapy is the nowadays treatment direction. Since sequential/maintenance chemotherapy has shown promising results in advanced NSCLC, we carried out the study to explore the role of sequential chemotherapy combined with brain radiotherapy in patients with brain metastases. Methods Treatment naïve NSCLC patients with brain metastases sequentially received the 3 chemotherapy regimens TP-NP-GP. The TP regimen consisted of Paclitaxol 175 mg/m2 d1, Cisplatin 20 mg/m2 d1-5. The NP regimen consisted of Nevalbine 25 mg/m2 d1 and 8, Cisplatin 20 mg/m2 d1-5. The GP regimen consisted of Gemcitabine 1 g/m2 d1 and 8, Cisplatin 20 mg/m2 d1-5. All regimens were repeated every 3 weeks. Each regimen was executed for at least 2 cycles and no more than 4 cycles. Results The response rates of TP, NP and GP sequentially used were 41.2%, 35.6% and 27.8% respectively for the out brain lesions and 60.8% for the brain lesions combining with brain irradiation. Median survival time was 14.7 months and the 1, 2 and 3 year overall survivals were 67.8%, 20.6% and 1.3% respectively. Conclusion The 3rd generation regimen-based sequential chemotherapy combined with WBRT was effective for NSCLC patients with brain metastasis with an encouraging survival and acceptable tolerability.http://www.lungca.org/index.php?journal=01&page=article&op=viewFile&path[]=10.3779%2Fj.issn.1009-3419.2009.08.013&path[]=991Brain metastasisLung neoplasmsSequential chemotherapyBrain irradiation
spellingShingle Likun CHEN
Qunying YANG
Ying LIANG
Guozhen LIU
Hai LIAO
Guangchuan XU
Brain Radiotherapy Combined with Sequential Chemotherapy in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients with Brain Metastases
Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer
Brain metastasis
Lung neoplasms
Sequential chemotherapy
Brain irradiation
title Brain Radiotherapy Combined with Sequential Chemotherapy in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients with Brain Metastases
title_full Brain Radiotherapy Combined with Sequential Chemotherapy in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients with Brain Metastases
title_fullStr Brain Radiotherapy Combined with Sequential Chemotherapy in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients with Brain Metastases
title_full_unstemmed Brain Radiotherapy Combined with Sequential Chemotherapy in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients with Brain Metastases
title_short Brain Radiotherapy Combined with Sequential Chemotherapy in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients with Brain Metastases
title_sort brain radiotherapy combined with sequential chemotherapy in non small cell lung cancer patients with brain metastases
topic Brain metastasis
Lung neoplasms
Sequential chemotherapy
Brain irradiation
url http://www.lungca.org/index.php?journal=01&page=article&op=viewFile&path[]=10.3779%2Fj.issn.1009-3419.2009.08.013&path[]=991
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AT yingliang brainradiotherapycombinedwithsequentialchemotherapyinnonsmallcelllungcancerpatientswithbrainmetastases
AT guozhenliu brainradiotherapycombinedwithsequentialchemotherapyinnonsmallcelllungcancerpatientswithbrainmetastases
AT hailiao brainradiotherapycombinedwithsequentialchemotherapyinnonsmallcelllungcancerpatientswithbrainmetastases
AT guangchuanxu brainradiotherapycombinedwithsequentialchemotherapyinnonsmallcelllungcancerpatientswithbrainmetastases