What Does the Milky Way Look Like?

In spite of much work, the overall spiral structure morphology of the Milky Way remains somewhat uncertain. In the last two decades, accurate distance measurements have provided us with an opportunity to solve this issue. Using the precise locations of very young objects, for the first time, we prop...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Y. Xu, C. J. Hao, D. J. Liu, Z. H. Lin, S. B. Bian, L. G. Hou, J. J. Li, Y. J. Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:The Astrophysical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acc45c
_version_ 1797701130524819456
author Y. Xu
C. J. Hao
D. J. Liu
Z. H. Lin
S. B. Bian
L. G. Hou
J. J. Li
Y. J. Li
author_facet Y. Xu
C. J. Hao
D. J. Liu
Z. H. Lin
S. B. Bian
L. G. Hou
J. J. Li
Y. J. Li
author_sort Y. Xu
collection DOAJ
description In spite of much work, the overall spiral structure morphology of the Milky Way remains somewhat uncertain. In the last two decades, accurate distance measurements have provided us with an opportunity to solve this issue. Using the precise locations of very young objects, for the first time, we propose that our galaxy has a multiple-arm morphology that consists of two-arm symmetry (the Perseus and Norma Arms) in the inner parts and that extends to the outer parts, where there are several long, irregular arms (the Centaurus, Sagittarius, Carina, Outer, and Local Arms).
first_indexed 2024-03-12T04:30:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-82efcea9f7cd4954aa06620eb6fc615d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1538-4357
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T04:30:51Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format Article
series The Astrophysical Journal
spelling doaj.art-82efcea9f7cd4954aa06620eb6fc615d2023-09-03T10:05:25ZengIOP PublishingThe Astrophysical Journal1538-43572023-01-0194725410.3847/1538-4357/acc45cWhat Does the Milky Way Look Like?Y. Xu0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5602-3306C. J. Hao1D. J. Liu2Z. H. Lin3S. B. Bian4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7508-9615L. G. Hou5J. J. Li6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3338-8465Y. J. Li7https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7526-0120Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Nanjing 210023, People’s Republic of China ; xuye@pmo.ac.cn; School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei 230026, People’s Republic of ChinaPurple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Nanjing 210023, People’s Republic of China ; xuye@pmo.ac.cn; School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei 230026, People’s Republic of ChinaPurple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Nanjing 210023, People’s Republic of China ; xuye@pmo.ac.cn; School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei 230026, People’s Republic of ChinaPurple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Nanjing 210023, People’s Republic of China ; xuye@pmo.ac.cn; School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei 230026, People’s Republic of ChinaPurple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Nanjing 210023, People’s Republic of China ; xuye@pmo.ac.cn; School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei 230026, People’s Republic of ChinaNational Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 20A Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, People’s Republic of ChinaPurple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Nanjing 210023, People’s Republic of China ; xuye@pmo.ac.cn; School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei 230026, People’s Republic of ChinaPurple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Nanjing 210023, People’s Republic of China ; xuye@pmo.ac.cnIn spite of much work, the overall spiral structure morphology of the Milky Way remains somewhat uncertain. In the last two decades, accurate distance measurements have provided us with an opportunity to solve this issue. Using the precise locations of very young objects, for the first time, we propose that our galaxy has a multiple-arm morphology that consists of two-arm symmetry (the Perseus and Norma Arms) in the inner parts and that extends to the outer parts, where there are several long, irregular arms (the Centaurus, Sagittarius, Carina, Outer, and Local Arms).https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acc45cGalaxy structureMilky Way GalaxyTrigonometric parallax
spellingShingle Y. Xu
C. J. Hao
D. J. Liu
Z. H. Lin
S. B. Bian
L. G. Hou
J. J. Li
Y. J. Li
What Does the Milky Way Look Like?
The Astrophysical Journal
Galaxy structure
Milky Way Galaxy
Trigonometric parallax
title What Does the Milky Way Look Like?
title_full What Does the Milky Way Look Like?
title_fullStr What Does the Milky Way Look Like?
title_full_unstemmed What Does the Milky Way Look Like?
title_short What Does the Milky Way Look Like?
title_sort what does the milky way look like
topic Galaxy structure
Milky Way Galaxy
Trigonometric parallax
url https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acc45c
work_keys_str_mv AT yxu whatdoesthemilkywaylooklike
AT cjhao whatdoesthemilkywaylooklike
AT djliu whatdoesthemilkywaylooklike
AT zhlin whatdoesthemilkywaylooklike
AT sbbian whatdoesthemilkywaylooklike
AT lghou whatdoesthemilkywaylooklike
AT jjli whatdoesthemilkywaylooklike
AT yjli whatdoesthemilkywaylooklike