Rising Temperature Effects on Growth and Gastric Emptying Time of Freshwater African Catfish (<i>Clarias Gariepinus</i>) Fingerlings
The present study was carried out to analyse the effect of water temperature on two components: (1) growth performance, and (2) gastric emptying time (GET) of African catfish <i>Clarias gariepinus</i> fingerlings. After 70 days, it was observed that experimental temperatures had no signi...
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Formáid: | Alt |
Teanga: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021-12-01
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Sraith: | Animals |
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Rochtain ar líne: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/12/3497 |
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author | Sonia Mohd Kasihmuddin Mazlan Abd. Ghaffar Simon Kumar Das |
author_facet | Sonia Mohd Kasihmuddin Mazlan Abd. Ghaffar Simon Kumar Das |
author_sort | Sonia Mohd Kasihmuddin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The present study was carried out to analyse the effect of water temperature on two components: (1) growth performance, and (2) gastric emptying time (GET) of African catfish <i>Clarias gariepinus</i> fingerlings. After 70 days, it was observed that experimental temperatures had no significant effects on the growth performance parameters, except for food conversion ratio (FCR) and food conversion efficiency (FCE). GET observation through X-radiography denoted that the shortest GET (10 h) was observed in fish reared at 32 °C and the longest GET (16 h) was observed in fish reared at 26 °C. The rapid digestion rate coincides with the FCR and FCE obtained in this study. Considering the limited scope of our study, more extensive studies on the impact of water temperature on other fish physiological parameters should be pursued. A better understanding of this research topic would be beneficial for the growth of African catfish fingerling aquaculture. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:39:42Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-82f2dc7948fb4ad3af901b128cc2fde5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-2615 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:39:42Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
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series | Animals |
spelling | doaj.art-82f2dc7948fb4ad3af901b128cc2fde52023-11-23T03:27:51ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152021-12-011112349710.3390/ani11123497Rising Temperature Effects on Growth and Gastric Emptying Time of Freshwater African Catfish (<i>Clarias Gariepinus</i>) FingerlingsSonia Mohd Kasihmuddin0Mazlan Abd. Ghaffar1Simon Kumar Das2Department of Earth Sciences and Environment, Faculty of Science and Technology, National University of Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, MalaysiaClimate Change Adaptation Laboratory, Institute of Marine Biotechnology, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Nerus 21030, Terengganu, MalaysiaDepartment of Earth Sciences and Environment, Faculty of Science and Technology, National University of Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, MalaysiaThe present study was carried out to analyse the effect of water temperature on two components: (1) growth performance, and (2) gastric emptying time (GET) of African catfish <i>Clarias gariepinus</i> fingerlings. After 70 days, it was observed that experimental temperatures had no significant effects on the growth performance parameters, except for food conversion ratio (FCR) and food conversion efficiency (FCE). GET observation through X-radiography denoted that the shortest GET (10 h) was observed in fish reared at 32 °C and the longest GET (16 h) was observed in fish reared at 26 °C. The rapid digestion rate coincides with the FCR and FCE obtained in this study. Considering the limited scope of our study, more extensive studies on the impact of water temperature on other fish physiological parameters should be pursued. A better understanding of this research topic would be beneficial for the growth of African catfish fingerling aquaculture.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/12/3497Clariidaefreshwater fishfish physiologydigestionaquaculture |
spellingShingle | Sonia Mohd Kasihmuddin Mazlan Abd. Ghaffar Simon Kumar Das Rising Temperature Effects on Growth and Gastric Emptying Time of Freshwater African Catfish (<i>Clarias Gariepinus</i>) Fingerlings Animals Clariidae freshwater fish fish physiology digestion aquaculture |
title | Rising Temperature Effects on Growth and Gastric Emptying Time of Freshwater African Catfish (<i>Clarias Gariepinus</i>) Fingerlings |
title_full | Rising Temperature Effects on Growth and Gastric Emptying Time of Freshwater African Catfish (<i>Clarias Gariepinus</i>) Fingerlings |
title_fullStr | Rising Temperature Effects on Growth and Gastric Emptying Time of Freshwater African Catfish (<i>Clarias Gariepinus</i>) Fingerlings |
title_full_unstemmed | Rising Temperature Effects on Growth and Gastric Emptying Time of Freshwater African Catfish (<i>Clarias Gariepinus</i>) Fingerlings |
title_short | Rising Temperature Effects on Growth and Gastric Emptying Time of Freshwater African Catfish (<i>Clarias Gariepinus</i>) Fingerlings |
title_sort | rising temperature effects on growth and gastric emptying time of freshwater african catfish i clarias gariepinus i fingerlings |
topic | Clariidae freshwater fish fish physiology digestion aquaculture |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/12/3497 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT soniamohdkasihmuddin risingtemperatureeffectsongrowthandgastricemptyingtimeoffreshwaterafricancatfishiclariasgariepinusifingerlings AT mazlanabdghaffar risingtemperatureeffectsongrowthandgastricemptyingtimeoffreshwaterafricancatfishiclariasgariepinusifingerlings AT simonkumardas risingtemperatureeffectsongrowthandgastricemptyingtimeoffreshwaterafricancatfishiclariasgariepinusifingerlings |