Treatment of infectious diseases by <italic>in vivo</italic> gene editing

<p indent="0mm">Gene editing is the specific modification of genome sequences at desired sites using technologies derived from zinc finger nucleases (ZFNs), transcription activator-like effector nucleases (TALENs) and clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)...

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Main Authors: Wu Yuxuan, Zhang Haokun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Press 2023-08-01
Series:National Science Open
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciengine.com/doi/10.1360/nso/20220061
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author Wu Yuxuan
Zhang Haokun
author_facet Wu Yuxuan
Zhang Haokun
author_sort Wu Yuxuan
collection DOAJ
description <p indent="0mm">Gene editing is the specific modification of genome sequences at desired sites using technologies derived from zinc finger nucleases (ZFNs), transcription activator-like effector nucleases (TALENs) and clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-CRISPR-associated (Cas) nuclease systems. It is a promising tool for the development of new treatment strategies for infectious diseases. Due to its higher editing efficiency and lower off-target effect, gene editing therapy mainly uses CRISPR Cas-derived tools to resist viral and non-viral infections. Here, we reviewed the recent research progress of gene editing in antiviral therapy (human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B virus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, and human papillomavirus) and inhibition of infectious diseases that involve bacteria, fungi and parasites.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-82f6bb5599774d5a8e0453e99da137dc2023-10-07T08:11:46ZengScience PressNational Science Open2097-11682023-08-01210.1360/nso/20220061eb33e642Treatment of infectious diseases by <italic>in vivo</italic> gene editingWu Yuxuan0Zhang Haokun1["Shanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China;","Yoltech Therapeutics, Shanghai 200241, China"]["Yoltech Therapeutics, Shanghai 200241, China"]<p indent="0mm">Gene editing is the specific modification of genome sequences at desired sites using technologies derived from zinc finger nucleases (ZFNs), transcription activator-like effector nucleases (TALENs) and clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-CRISPR-associated (Cas) nuclease systems. It is a promising tool for the development of new treatment strategies for infectious diseases. Due to its higher editing efficiency and lower off-target effect, gene editing therapy mainly uses CRISPR Cas-derived tools to resist viral and non-viral infections. Here, we reviewed the recent research progress of gene editing in antiviral therapy (human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B virus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, and human papillomavirus) and inhibition of infectious diseases that involve bacteria, fungi and parasites.</p>https://www.sciengine.com/doi/10.1360/nso/20220061gene editing<italic>in vivo</italic> therapyCRISPR-Casinfectious diseasesviral infection
spellingShingle Wu Yuxuan
Zhang Haokun
Treatment of infectious diseases by <italic>in vivo</italic> gene editing
National Science Open
gene editing
<italic>in vivo</italic> therapy
CRISPR-Cas
infectious diseases
viral infection
title Treatment of infectious diseases by <italic>in vivo</italic> gene editing
title_full Treatment of infectious diseases by <italic>in vivo</italic> gene editing
title_fullStr Treatment of infectious diseases by <italic>in vivo</italic> gene editing
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of infectious diseases by <italic>in vivo</italic> gene editing
title_short Treatment of infectious diseases by <italic>in vivo</italic> gene editing
title_sort treatment of infectious diseases by italic in vivo italic gene editing
topic gene editing
<italic>in vivo</italic> therapy
CRISPR-Cas
infectious diseases
viral infection
url https://www.sciengine.com/doi/10.1360/nso/20220061
work_keys_str_mv AT wuyuxuan treatmentofinfectiousdiseasesbyitalicinvivoitalicgeneediting
AT zhanghaokun treatmentofinfectiousdiseasesbyitalicinvivoitalicgeneediting