Explaining Oncology Nurses’ Experiences with Workplace Violence: A Qualitative Study

Introduction: Workplace violence against nurses is regarded as a continuing and prevalent problem across the world. The purpose of this study was to explain oncology nurses’ experiences with workplace violence. Material and Methods: The present study was fulfilled using qualitative content analysis...

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Main Authors: Fereshteh Araghian Mojarad, Akram Snagoo, Leila Joybari
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2022-12-01
Series:بهداشت و ایمنی کار
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jhsw.tums.ac.ir/article-1-6777-en.html
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author Fereshteh Araghian Mojarad
Akram Snagoo
Leila Joybari
author_facet Fereshteh Araghian Mojarad
Akram Snagoo
Leila Joybari
author_sort Fereshteh Araghian Mojarad
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Workplace violence against nurses is regarded as a continuing and prevalent problem across the world. The purpose of this study was to explain oncology nurses’ experiences with workplace violence. Material and Methods: The present study was fulfilled using qualitative content analysis in 2017 based on purposive sampling method. To this end, semi-structured interviews were performed with 23 oncology nurses from two teaching hospitals located in two neighboring provinces in the North of Iran. Then, the interviews were recorded, transcribed, encoded, classified, and subsequently analyzed according to qualitative content analysis developed by Graneheim and Lundman. The criteria proposed by Guba and Lincoln were further utilized to strengthen this research study. Results: Two main themes and four sub-themes were elicited from data analysis including “imbalance in care supply-demand” and “conflict resolution efforts” with sub-themes of “demand for special care”, “supply of task- focused care”, “aggressive behaviors”, as well as “conflict prevention”. Conclusion: The study findings revealed that failure to meet patients’ care needs could bring about aggression and demonstration of violent behaviors. Given the understanding of patients’ conditions, the nurses also tried to resolve the conflicts mostly via forgiveness and negligence techniques.
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spelling doaj.art-83019469a34a4260970ab4443a753a942023-01-25T08:07:51ZfasTehran University of Medical Sciencesبهداشت و ایمنی کار2251-807X2383-20882022-12-01124895908Explaining Oncology Nurses’ Experiences with Workplace Violence: A Qualitative StudyFereshteh Araghian Mojarad0Akram Snagoo1Leila Joybari2 Research Center for Traditional and Complementary Medicine, Addiction Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Center for the Study and Development of Medical Education, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran Center for the Study and Development of Medical Education, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran Introduction: Workplace violence against nurses is regarded as a continuing and prevalent problem across the world. The purpose of this study was to explain oncology nurses’ experiences with workplace violence. Material and Methods: The present study was fulfilled using qualitative content analysis in 2017 based on purposive sampling method. To this end, semi-structured interviews were performed with 23 oncology nurses from two teaching hospitals located in two neighboring provinces in the North of Iran. Then, the interviews were recorded, transcribed, encoded, classified, and subsequently analyzed according to qualitative content analysis developed by Graneheim and Lundman. The criteria proposed by Guba and Lincoln were further utilized to strengthen this research study. Results: Two main themes and four sub-themes were elicited from data analysis including “imbalance in care supply-demand” and “conflict resolution efforts” with sub-themes of “demand for special care”, “supply of task- focused care”, “aggressive behaviors”, as well as “conflict prevention”. Conclusion: The study findings revealed that failure to meet patients’ care needs could bring about aggression and demonstration of violent behaviors. Given the understanding of patients’ conditions, the nurses also tried to resolve the conflicts mostly via forgiveness and negligence techniques.http://jhsw.tums.ac.ir/article-1-6777-en.htmloncology nursingaggressionpatientqualitative research
spellingShingle Fereshteh Araghian Mojarad
Akram Snagoo
Leila Joybari
Explaining Oncology Nurses’ Experiences with Workplace Violence: A Qualitative Study
بهداشت و ایمنی کار
oncology nursing
aggression
patient
qualitative research
title Explaining Oncology Nurses’ Experiences with Workplace Violence: A Qualitative Study
title_full Explaining Oncology Nurses’ Experiences with Workplace Violence: A Qualitative Study
title_fullStr Explaining Oncology Nurses’ Experiences with Workplace Violence: A Qualitative Study
title_full_unstemmed Explaining Oncology Nurses’ Experiences with Workplace Violence: A Qualitative Study
title_short Explaining Oncology Nurses’ Experiences with Workplace Violence: A Qualitative Study
title_sort explaining oncology nurses experiences with workplace violence a qualitative study
topic oncology nursing
aggression
patient
qualitative research
url http://jhsw.tums.ac.ir/article-1-6777-en.html
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AT leilajoybari explainingoncologynursesexperienceswithworkplaceviolenceaqualitativestudy